Adipose-derived mesenchymal stem cells and their derivatives in inflammatory skin diseases: a systematic review

Adipose-derived mesenchymal stem cells (ADMSCs) offer a multifaceted approach to treating immune-mediated skin diseases by modulating the immune system and promoting tissue regeneration. Specifically, their ability to differentiate into multiple cell types such as keratinocytes and fibroblasts, modu...

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Main Authors: Mateusz Matwiejuk, Agnieszka Mikłosz, Hanna Myśliwiec, Adrian Chabowski, Iwona Flisiak
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2025-08-01
Series:Frontiers in Immunology
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Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fimmu.2025.1617157/full
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author Mateusz Matwiejuk
Agnieszka Mikłosz
Hanna Myśliwiec
Adrian Chabowski
Iwona Flisiak
author_facet Mateusz Matwiejuk
Agnieszka Mikłosz
Hanna Myśliwiec
Adrian Chabowski
Iwona Flisiak
author_sort Mateusz Matwiejuk
collection DOAJ
description Adipose-derived mesenchymal stem cells (ADMSCs) offer a multifaceted approach to treating immune-mediated skin diseases by modulating the immune system and promoting tissue regeneration. Specifically, their ability to differentiate into multiple cell types such as keratinocytes and fibroblasts, modulate immune responses, and release growth factors and cytokines underscores their potential in treating a wide range of immune-related skin conditions. ADMSCs significantly reduced various aspects of psoriasis, including scaling, thickness, and erythema. Moreover, cell-free therapy has even better therapeutic potential. It has been shown that ADMSC-derived exosomes can effectively alleviate pathological symptoms of atopic dermatitis, including clinical score, serum IgE levels, eosinophil amount, and infiltration of immune cells in skin lesions. This systematic review summarizes the most relevant preclinical and clinical studies on the therapeutic use of ADMSCs and their small extracellular vesicles in the treatment of common skin diseases like psoriasis, atopic dermatitis, localized scleroderma and acne vulgaris.
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issn 1664-3224
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publisher Frontiers Media S.A.
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series Frontiers in Immunology
spelling doaj-art-c9a79a9c7ddd4517bf2dc30f7efcc5a22025-08-22T05:26:45ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Immunology1664-32242025-08-011610.3389/fimmu.2025.16171571617157Adipose-derived mesenchymal stem cells and their derivatives in inflammatory skin diseases: a systematic reviewMateusz Matwiejuk0Agnieszka Mikłosz1Hanna Myśliwiec2Adrian Chabowski3Iwona Flisiak4Department of Dermatology and Venereology, Medical University of Bialystok, Bialystok, PolandDepartment of Physiology, Medical University of Bialystok, Bialystok, PolandDepartment of Dermatology and Venereology, Medical University of Bialystok, Bialystok, PolandDepartment of Physiology, Medical University of Bialystok, Bialystok, PolandDepartment of Dermatology and Venereology, Medical University of Bialystok, Bialystok, PolandAdipose-derived mesenchymal stem cells (ADMSCs) offer a multifaceted approach to treating immune-mediated skin diseases by modulating the immune system and promoting tissue regeneration. Specifically, their ability to differentiate into multiple cell types such as keratinocytes and fibroblasts, modulate immune responses, and release growth factors and cytokines underscores their potential in treating a wide range of immune-related skin conditions. ADMSCs significantly reduced various aspects of psoriasis, including scaling, thickness, and erythema. Moreover, cell-free therapy has even better therapeutic potential. It has been shown that ADMSC-derived exosomes can effectively alleviate pathological symptoms of atopic dermatitis, including clinical score, serum IgE levels, eosinophil amount, and infiltration of immune cells in skin lesions. This systematic review summarizes the most relevant preclinical and clinical studies on the therapeutic use of ADMSCs and their small extracellular vesicles in the treatment of common skin diseases like psoriasis, atopic dermatitis, localized scleroderma and acne vulgaris.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fimmu.2025.1617157/fullADMSCssmall extracellular vesiclesexosomesskin diseasespsoriasisatopic dermatitis
spellingShingle Mateusz Matwiejuk
Agnieszka Mikłosz
Hanna Myśliwiec
Adrian Chabowski
Iwona Flisiak
Adipose-derived mesenchymal stem cells and their derivatives in inflammatory skin diseases: a systematic review
Frontiers in Immunology
ADMSCs
small extracellular vesicles
exosomes
skin diseases
psoriasis
atopic dermatitis
title Adipose-derived mesenchymal stem cells and their derivatives in inflammatory skin diseases: a systematic review
title_full Adipose-derived mesenchymal stem cells and their derivatives in inflammatory skin diseases: a systematic review
title_fullStr Adipose-derived mesenchymal stem cells and their derivatives in inflammatory skin diseases: a systematic review
title_full_unstemmed Adipose-derived mesenchymal stem cells and their derivatives in inflammatory skin diseases: a systematic review
title_short Adipose-derived mesenchymal stem cells and their derivatives in inflammatory skin diseases: a systematic review
title_sort adipose derived mesenchymal stem cells and their derivatives in inflammatory skin diseases a systematic review
topic ADMSCs
small extracellular vesicles
exosomes
skin diseases
psoriasis
atopic dermatitis
url https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fimmu.2025.1617157/full
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AT hannamysliwiec adiposederivedmesenchymalstemcellsandtheirderivativesininflammatoryskindiseasesasystematicreview
AT adrianchabowski adiposederivedmesenchymalstemcellsandtheirderivativesininflammatoryskindiseasesasystematicreview
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