Les relations centre-périphérie et la fragmentation socio-spatiale dans les villes moyennes brésiliennes : Mossoró/RN et Ribeirão Preto/SP

The aim is to discuss the socio-spatial forms and processes in medium-sized Brazilian cities based on the concept of socio-spatial fragmentation. From a specifically "dichotomous" social division of space, center and periphery, we are now witnessing the complexification and heterogeneity o...

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Main Authors: Cláudio Smalley Soares Pereira, Vanessa Moura de Lacerda Teixeira, Cleiton Ferreira da Silva
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Confins 2024-09-01
Series:Confins
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Online Access:https://journals.openedition.org/confins/58882
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author Cláudio Smalley Soares Pereira
Vanessa Moura de Lacerda Teixeira
Cleiton Ferreira da Silva
author_facet Cláudio Smalley Soares Pereira
Vanessa Moura de Lacerda Teixeira
Cleiton Ferreira da Silva
author_sort Cláudio Smalley Soares Pereira
collection DOAJ
description The aim is to discuss the socio-spatial forms and processes in medium-sized Brazilian cities based on the concept of socio-spatial fragmentation. From a specifically "dichotomous" social division of space, center and periphery, we are now witnessing the complexification and heterogeneity of these spaces, structuring a socio-spatial fragmentation process. The cities of Mossoró, in Rio Grande do Norte, and Ribeirão Preto, in São Paulo, highlight this phenomenon and they represent the process of socio-spatial fragmentation in Brazil, based on transformations in the urban structure and the constitution of a new social division of space. New housing developments for the elite and for residents of state-funded low-cost have been built on the periphery. They are associated to a new centrality of segmented commerce and services, which are nonetheless separated symbolically, socially and economically, either by fences and walls or through inequality and appropriation of the city. In order to capture these processes, this article used excerpts from semi-structured interviews with residents of popular habitats and Closed Residential Spaces (ERFs), cartographic systematization to analyze the representation of fragmentation, a bibliographic survey and the comparative analytical dimension between cities, in terms of socio-spatial fragmentation. The idea of this study, therefore, is to assume that new centralities and peripheries have been produced and indicate trends towards the production of more fractured and less connected spaces, overcoming the paradigm of a center-periphery urban fabric, with strong consequences for the livability and democratic process of cities.
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spelling doaj-art-c994313bc50641fa8a0046c58a34d33f2025-01-13T15:53:10ZengConfinsConfins1958-92122024-09-016410.4000/12f3cLes relations centre-périphérie et la fragmentation socio-spatiale dans les villes moyennes brésiliennes : Mossoró/RN et Ribeirão Preto/SPCláudio Smalley Soares PereiraVanessa Moura de Lacerda TeixeiraCleiton Ferreira da SilvaThe aim is to discuss the socio-spatial forms and processes in medium-sized Brazilian cities based on the concept of socio-spatial fragmentation. From a specifically "dichotomous" social division of space, center and periphery, we are now witnessing the complexification and heterogeneity of these spaces, structuring a socio-spatial fragmentation process. The cities of Mossoró, in Rio Grande do Norte, and Ribeirão Preto, in São Paulo, highlight this phenomenon and they represent the process of socio-spatial fragmentation in Brazil, based on transformations in the urban structure and the constitution of a new social division of space. New housing developments for the elite and for residents of state-funded low-cost have been built on the periphery. They are associated to a new centrality of segmented commerce and services, which are nonetheless separated symbolically, socially and economically, either by fences and walls or through inequality and appropriation of the city. In order to capture these processes, this article used excerpts from semi-structured interviews with residents of popular habitats and Closed Residential Spaces (ERFs), cartographic systematization to analyze the representation of fragmentation, a bibliographic survey and the comparative analytical dimension between cities, in terms of socio-spatial fragmentation. The idea of this study, therefore, is to assume that new centralities and peripheries have been produced and indicate trends towards the production of more fractured and less connected spaces, overcoming the paradigm of a center-periphery urban fabric, with strong consequences for the livability and democratic process of cities.https://journals.openedition.org/confins/58882socio-spatial fragmentationmedium-sized citiesnew centralitiesnew peripheriesproduction of urban space.
spellingShingle Cláudio Smalley Soares Pereira
Vanessa Moura de Lacerda Teixeira
Cleiton Ferreira da Silva
Les relations centre-périphérie et la fragmentation socio-spatiale dans les villes moyennes brésiliennes : Mossoró/RN et Ribeirão Preto/SP
Confins
socio-spatial fragmentation
medium-sized cities
new centralities
new peripheries
production of urban space.
title Les relations centre-périphérie et la fragmentation socio-spatiale dans les villes moyennes brésiliennes : Mossoró/RN et Ribeirão Preto/SP
title_full Les relations centre-périphérie et la fragmentation socio-spatiale dans les villes moyennes brésiliennes : Mossoró/RN et Ribeirão Preto/SP
title_fullStr Les relations centre-périphérie et la fragmentation socio-spatiale dans les villes moyennes brésiliennes : Mossoró/RN et Ribeirão Preto/SP
title_full_unstemmed Les relations centre-périphérie et la fragmentation socio-spatiale dans les villes moyennes brésiliennes : Mossoró/RN et Ribeirão Preto/SP
title_short Les relations centre-périphérie et la fragmentation socio-spatiale dans les villes moyennes brésiliennes : Mossoró/RN et Ribeirão Preto/SP
title_sort les relations centre peripherie et la fragmentation socio spatiale dans les villes moyennes bresiliennes mossoro rn et ribeirao preto sp
topic socio-spatial fragmentation
medium-sized cities
new centralities
new peripheries
production of urban space.
url https://journals.openedition.org/confins/58882
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