Les anges parlent-ils occitan ? Analyse d’un corpus de noëls toulousains de la seconde moitié du xviiie siècle

The collections of noëls printed under the Ancien Régime are an important source for the sociolinguistic history of southern France, given the co-presence of French and Occitan. Critics have focused on the phenomenon of bilingual noëls, in which one or more shepherds speak in Occitan while an angel...

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Main Author: Gilles Couffignal
Format: Article
Language:fra
Published: Humanistica 2024-06-01
Series:Humanités Numériques
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Online Access:https://journals.openedition.org/revuehn/4043
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author Gilles Couffignal
author_facet Gilles Couffignal
author_sort Gilles Couffignal
collection DOAJ
description The collections of noëls printed under the Ancien Régime are an important source for the sociolinguistic history of southern France, given the co-presence of French and Occitan. Critics have focused on the phenomenon of bilingual noëls, in which one or more shepherds speak in Occitan while an angel responds in French. In this paper, we present datasets and analyses enabling us to visualise the role of languages in a corpus of Toulouse noëls from the second half of the eighteenth century. The digital approach, consisting in the automated acquisition of textual sources and the exploitation of analytical databases, thus makes it possible to better address the question of the relationship between languages. In particular, it appears that the micro-genre of bilingual noëls has been overestimated. At the same time, the systematic analysis of the tunes associated with each piece gives us a new insight into the conditions under which these noëls were created.
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spelling doaj-art-c961e4cf896643a9b366442b071e2f7d2025-01-10T12:52:20ZfraHumanisticaHumanités Numériques2736-23372024-06-01910.4000/11wn0Les anges parlent-ils occitan ? Analyse d’un corpus de noëls toulousains de la seconde moitié du xviiie siècleGilles CouffignalThe collections of noëls printed under the Ancien Régime are an important source for the sociolinguistic history of southern France, given the co-presence of French and Occitan. Critics have focused on the phenomenon of bilingual noëls, in which one or more shepherds speak in Occitan while an angel responds in French. In this paper, we present datasets and analyses enabling us to visualise the role of languages in a corpus of Toulouse noëls from the second half of the eighteenth century. The digital approach, consisting in the automated acquisition of textual sources and the exploitation of analytical databases, thus makes it possible to better address the question of the relationship between languages. In particular, it appears that the micro-genre of bilingual noëls has been overestimated. At the same time, the systematic analysis of the tunes associated with each piece gives us a new insight into the conditions under which these noëls were created.https://journals.openedition.org/revuehn/4043historysociologylinguistics and language sciencesmultilingualism
spellingShingle Gilles Couffignal
Les anges parlent-ils occitan ? Analyse d’un corpus de noëls toulousains de la seconde moitié du xviiie siècle
Humanités Numériques
history
sociology
linguistics and language sciences
multilingualism
title Les anges parlent-ils occitan ? Analyse d’un corpus de noëls toulousains de la seconde moitié du xviiie siècle
title_full Les anges parlent-ils occitan ? Analyse d’un corpus de noëls toulousains de la seconde moitié du xviiie siècle
title_fullStr Les anges parlent-ils occitan ? Analyse d’un corpus de noëls toulousains de la seconde moitié du xviiie siècle
title_full_unstemmed Les anges parlent-ils occitan ? Analyse d’un corpus de noëls toulousains de la seconde moitié du xviiie siècle
title_short Les anges parlent-ils occitan ? Analyse d’un corpus de noëls toulousains de la seconde moitié du xviiie siècle
title_sort les anges parlent ils occitan analyse d un corpus de noels toulousains de la seconde moitie du xviiie siecle
topic history
sociology
linguistics and language sciences
multilingualism
url https://journals.openedition.org/revuehn/4043
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