Predicting high-quality ecologically suitable areas of Astragalus mongholicus Bunge based on secondary metabolites content using Biomod2 model
Abstract Habitat requirements and species’ ecological suitability are essential conditions for species conservation and management. Under the influence of different environmental variables, assessing the habitat quality of medicinal plants is an important issue to ensure the quality of medicinal pla...
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
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Nature Portfolio
2025-01-01
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| Series: | Scientific Reports |
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| Online Access: | https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-025-85442-z |
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| author | Jingyi Zhou Xiaoting Zhang Tongtong Huo Huizhong Xu Fanyun Meng Ning Xu Cheng Peng |
| author_facet | Jingyi Zhou Xiaoting Zhang Tongtong Huo Huizhong Xu Fanyun Meng Ning Xu Cheng Peng |
| author_sort | Jingyi Zhou |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | Abstract Habitat requirements and species’ ecological suitability are essential conditions for species conservation and management. Under the influence of different environmental variables, assessing the habitat quality of medicinal plants is an important issue to ensure the quality of medicinal plants and protect biodiversity. This study explores the impact of environmental variables on the distribution of Astragalus mongholicus Bunge (A. bunge) and the content of effective secondary metabolites (SMs). Combining the Biomod2 model, we constructed a Comprehensive Geospatial Quality Model (CGQM) for A. bunge under current environmental conditions, obtaining a high-quality comprehensive suitable area for A. bunge. The results indicate that the area of the comprehensive high-suitable zone is 4.53 × 105 km2, accounting for 21.91% of the suitable area for A. bunge. It is mainly distributed in the eastern and western parts of Shanxi, the northwest of Shaanxi, the southern part of Ningxia, the southeast of Gansu, the northern part of Hebei, the eastern part of Beijing, the northeastern part of Jilin, the central and southern parts of Inner Mongolia, and a very small part of Xinjiang. |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj-art-c94048d9805443cdadf58354aa7bec37 |
| institution | Kabale University |
| issn | 2045-2322 |
| language | English |
| publishDate | 2025-01-01 |
| publisher | Nature Portfolio |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Scientific Reports |
| spelling | doaj-art-c94048d9805443cdadf58354aa7bec372025-01-12T12:16:54ZengNature PortfolioScientific Reports2045-23222025-01-0115111810.1038/s41598-025-85442-zPredicting high-quality ecologically suitable areas of Astragalus mongholicus Bunge based on secondary metabolites content using Biomod2 modelJingyi Zhou0Xiaoting Zhang1Tongtong Huo2Huizhong Xu3Fanyun Meng4Ning Xu5Cheng Peng6Beijing Key Laboratory of Traditional Chinese Medicine Protection and Utilization, Faculty of Geographical Science, Beijing Normal UniversityBeijing Key Laboratory of Traditional Chinese Medicine Protection and Utilization, Faculty of Geographical Science, Beijing Normal UniversityBeijing Key Laboratory of Traditional Chinese Medicine Protection and Utilization, Faculty of Geographical Science, Beijing Normal UniversityBeijing Key Laboratory of Traditional Chinese Medicine Protection and Utilization, Faculty of Geographical Science, Beijing Normal UniversityBeijing Key Laboratory of Traditional Chinese Medicine Protection and Utilization, Faculty of Geographical Science, Beijing Normal UniversityBeijing Key Laboratory of Traditional Chinese Medicine Protection and Utilization, Faculty of Geographical Science, Beijing Normal UniversitySchool of Pharmacy, Chengdu University of TCMAbstract Habitat requirements and species’ ecological suitability are essential conditions for species conservation and management. Under the influence of different environmental variables, assessing the habitat quality of medicinal plants is an important issue to ensure the quality of medicinal plants and protect biodiversity. This study explores the impact of environmental variables on the distribution of Astragalus mongholicus Bunge (A. bunge) and the content of effective secondary metabolites (SMs). Combining the Biomod2 model, we constructed a Comprehensive Geospatial Quality Model (CGQM) for A. bunge under current environmental conditions, obtaining a high-quality comprehensive suitable area for A. bunge. The results indicate that the area of the comprehensive high-suitable zone is 4.53 × 105 km2, accounting for 21.91% of the suitable area for A. bunge. It is mainly distributed in the eastern and western parts of Shanxi, the northwest of Shaanxi, the southern part of Ningxia, the southeast of Gansu, the northern part of Hebei, the eastern part of Beijing, the northeastern part of Jilin, the central and southern parts of Inner Mongolia, and a very small part of Xinjiang.https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-025-85442-zA. bungeEcological suitabilitySecondary metaboliteSpatial qualityBiomod2 model |
| spellingShingle | Jingyi Zhou Xiaoting Zhang Tongtong Huo Huizhong Xu Fanyun Meng Ning Xu Cheng Peng Predicting high-quality ecologically suitable areas of Astragalus mongholicus Bunge based on secondary metabolites content using Biomod2 model Scientific Reports A. bunge Ecological suitability Secondary metabolite Spatial quality Biomod2 model |
| title | Predicting high-quality ecologically suitable areas of Astragalus mongholicus Bunge based on secondary metabolites content using Biomod2 model |
| title_full | Predicting high-quality ecologically suitable areas of Astragalus mongholicus Bunge based on secondary metabolites content using Biomod2 model |
| title_fullStr | Predicting high-quality ecologically suitable areas of Astragalus mongholicus Bunge based on secondary metabolites content using Biomod2 model |
| title_full_unstemmed | Predicting high-quality ecologically suitable areas of Astragalus mongholicus Bunge based on secondary metabolites content using Biomod2 model |
| title_short | Predicting high-quality ecologically suitable areas of Astragalus mongholicus Bunge based on secondary metabolites content using Biomod2 model |
| title_sort | predicting high quality ecologically suitable areas of astragalus mongholicus bunge based on secondary metabolites content using biomod2 model |
| topic | A. bunge Ecological suitability Secondary metabolite Spatial quality Biomod2 model |
| url | https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-025-85442-z |
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