Excess Mortality in Austria during the COVID-19 Pandemic

The impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on the mortality in Austria is investigated. A recent pre-pandemic generation life table is developed. Using this pre-pandemic life table, the expected number of deaths for the years 2020 to 2023 is derived. Comparing the expected number of deaths to the observed...

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Main Author: Matthias Reitzner
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Austrian Statistical Society 2025-05-01
Series:Austrian Journal of Statistics
Online Access:https://www.ajs.or.at/index.php/ajs/article/view/2032
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author Matthias Reitzner
author_facet Matthias Reitzner
author_sort Matthias Reitzner
collection DOAJ
description The impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on the mortality in Austria is investigated. A recent pre-pandemic generation life table is developed. Using this pre-pandemic life table, the expected number of deaths for the years 2020 to 2023 is derived. Comparing the expected number of deaths to the observed number of deaths during the pandemic years yields the excess mortality for Austria in the years 2020 to 2023. The Austrian life table can be adjusted to the Austrian federal states, yielding for each Austrian federal state the excess mortality for the pandemic years. The excess mortality varies substantially across federal states and during the pandemic years. The results are discussed against some state-specific health-related and economic quantities, yielding correlations of excess mortality with age, medical care, economic quantities, and COVID-19 related quantities.
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series Austrian Journal of Statistics
spelling doaj-art-c7ff2d62c4af49b59dd71aa6a00911f12025-08-20T03:45:11ZengAustrian Statistical SocietyAustrian Journal of Statistics1026-597X2025-05-0154410.17713/ajs.v54i4.2032Excess Mortality in Austria during the COVID-19 PandemicMatthias Reitzner0Universität Osnabrück The impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on the mortality in Austria is investigated. A recent pre-pandemic generation life table is developed. Using this pre-pandemic life table, the expected number of deaths for the years 2020 to 2023 is derived. Comparing the expected number of deaths to the observed number of deaths during the pandemic years yields the excess mortality for Austria in the years 2020 to 2023. The Austrian life table can be adjusted to the Austrian federal states, yielding for each Austrian federal state the excess mortality for the pandemic years. The excess mortality varies substantially across federal states and during the pandemic years. The results are discussed against some state-specific health-related and economic quantities, yielding correlations of excess mortality with age, medical care, economic quantities, and COVID-19 related quantities. https://www.ajs.or.at/index.php/ajs/article/view/2032
spellingShingle Matthias Reitzner
Excess Mortality in Austria during the COVID-19 Pandemic
Austrian Journal of Statistics
title Excess Mortality in Austria during the COVID-19 Pandemic
title_full Excess Mortality in Austria during the COVID-19 Pandemic
title_fullStr Excess Mortality in Austria during the COVID-19 Pandemic
title_full_unstemmed Excess Mortality in Austria during the COVID-19 Pandemic
title_short Excess Mortality in Austria during the COVID-19 Pandemic
title_sort excess mortality in austria during the covid 19 pandemic
url https://www.ajs.or.at/index.php/ajs/article/view/2032
work_keys_str_mv AT matthiasreitzner excessmortalityinaustriaduringthecovid19pandemic