Pest categorisation of Malacosoma parallela

Abstract The EFSA Panel on Plant Health performed a pest categorisation of Malacosoma parallela (Staudinger) (Lepidoptera: Lasiocampidae) for the territory of the European Union, following commodity risk assessments of Berberis thunbergii, Malus domestica, Prunus persica and P. dulcis plants for pla...

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Main Authors: EFSA Panel on Plant Health (PLH), Claude Bragard, Paula Baptista, Elisavet Chatzivassiliou, Francesco Di Serio, Paolo Gonthier, Josep Anton Jaques Miret, Annemarie Fejer Justesen, Christer Sven Magnusson, Panagiotis Milonas, Juan A. Navas‐Cortes, Stephen Parnell, Roel Potting, Philippe Lucien Reignault, Emilio Stefani, Hans‐Hermann Thulke, Wopke Van der Werf, Antonio Vicent Civera, Jonathan Yuen, Lucia Zappalà, Jean‐Claude Grégoire, Chris Malumphy, Alex Gobbi, Virag Kertesz, Andrea Maiorano, Alan MacLeod
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2024-01-01
Series:EFSA Journal
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.2903/j.efsa.2024.8549
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author EFSA Panel on Plant Health (PLH)
Claude Bragard
Paula Baptista
Elisavet Chatzivassiliou
Francesco Di Serio
Paolo Gonthier
Josep Anton Jaques Miret
Annemarie Fejer Justesen
Christer Sven Magnusson
Panagiotis Milonas
Juan A. Navas‐Cortes
Stephen Parnell
Roel Potting
Philippe Lucien Reignault
Emilio Stefani
Hans‐Hermann Thulke
Wopke Van der Werf
Antonio Vicent Civera
Jonathan Yuen
Lucia Zappalà
Jean‐Claude Grégoire
Chris Malumphy
Alex Gobbi
Virag Kertesz
Andrea Maiorano
Alan MacLeod
author_facet EFSA Panel on Plant Health (PLH)
Claude Bragard
Paula Baptista
Elisavet Chatzivassiliou
Francesco Di Serio
Paolo Gonthier
Josep Anton Jaques Miret
Annemarie Fejer Justesen
Christer Sven Magnusson
Panagiotis Milonas
Juan A. Navas‐Cortes
Stephen Parnell
Roel Potting
Philippe Lucien Reignault
Emilio Stefani
Hans‐Hermann Thulke
Wopke Van der Werf
Antonio Vicent Civera
Jonathan Yuen
Lucia Zappalà
Jean‐Claude Grégoire
Chris Malumphy
Alex Gobbi
Virag Kertesz
Andrea Maiorano
Alan MacLeod
author_sort EFSA Panel on Plant Health (PLH)
collection DOAJ
description Abstract The EFSA Panel on Plant Health performed a pest categorisation of Malacosoma parallela (Staudinger) (Lepidoptera: Lasiocampidae) for the territory of the European Union, following commodity risk assessments of Berberis thunbergii, Malus domestica, Prunus persica and P. dulcis plants for planting from Türkiye, in which M. parallela came to attention as of possible concern. M. parallela is commonly known as the mountain ring silk moth and is a polyphagous leaf‐eating pest in west‐central Asia, primarily feeding on deciduous trees and shrubs, and known to cause serious damage to Malus, Prunus, and Quercus species. It is found at a range of altitudes from 130 m to 3000 m although most common above 1000 m. It is a univoltine species. Eggs are laid in masses on twigs and branches in the summer and larvae hatch the following spring to feed on buds and fresh leaves. Host plants can be completely defoliated. Plants for planting and cut branches provide pathways for entry, especially if infested with egg masses. Host availability and climate suitability suggest that parts of the EU would be suitable for establishment. Adults can fly and the pest could spread naturally within the EU although adults only live for a few days. Faster and more extensive spread is therefore more likely via egg masses moved on plants for planting. The introduction of M. parallela into the EU could lead to outbreaks causing damage to deciduous trees and shrubs in forests and orchards. Phytosanitary measures are available to inhibit the entry and spread of this species. M. parallela satisfies all the criteria that are within the remit of EFSA to assess for it to be regarded as a potential Union quarantine pest.
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spelling doaj-art-c7f77ef86548465ca53eb7467a3aa3f92024-11-13T07:31:25ZengWileyEFSA Journal1831-47322024-01-01221n/an/a10.2903/j.efsa.2024.8549Pest categorisation of Malacosoma parallelaEFSA Panel on Plant Health (PLH)Claude BragardPaula BaptistaElisavet ChatzivassiliouFrancesco Di SerioPaolo GonthierJosep Anton Jaques MiretAnnemarie Fejer JustesenChrister Sven MagnussonPanagiotis MilonasJuan A. Navas‐CortesStephen ParnellRoel PottingPhilippe Lucien ReignaultEmilio StefaniHans‐Hermann ThulkeWopke Van der WerfAntonio Vicent CiveraJonathan YuenLucia ZappalàJean‐Claude GrégoireChris MalumphyAlex GobbiVirag KerteszAndrea MaioranoAlan MacLeodAbstract The EFSA Panel on Plant Health performed a pest categorisation of Malacosoma parallela (Staudinger) (Lepidoptera: Lasiocampidae) for the territory of the European Union, following commodity risk assessments of Berberis thunbergii, Malus domestica, Prunus persica and P. dulcis plants for planting from Türkiye, in which M. parallela came to attention as of possible concern. M. parallela is commonly known as the mountain ring silk moth and is a polyphagous leaf‐eating pest in west‐central Asia, primarily feeding on deciduous trees and shrubs, and known to cause serious damage to Malus, Prunus, and Quercus species. It is found at a range of altitudes from 130 m to 3000 m although most common above 1000 m. It is a univoltine species. Eggs are laid in masses on twigs and branches in the summer and larvae hatch the following spring to feed on buds and fresh leaves. Host plants can be completely defoliated. Plants for planting and cut branches provide pathways for entry, especially if infested with egg masses. Host availability and climate suitability suggest that parts of the EU would be suitable for establishment. Adults can fly and the pest could spread naturally within the EU although adults only live for a few days. Faster and more extensive spread is therefore more likely via egg masses moved on plants for planting. The introduction of M. parallela into the EU could lead to outbreaks causing damage to deciduous trees and shrubs in forests and orchards. Phytosanitary measures are available to inhibit the entry and spread of this species. M. parallela satisfies all the criteria that are within the remit of EFSA to assess for it to be regarded as a potential Union quarantine pest.https://doi.org/10.2903/j.efsa.2024.8549mountain spring silk mothpest riskplant healthplant pestquarantine
spellingShingle EFSA Panel on Plant Health (PLH)
Claude Bragard
Paula Baptista
Elisavet Chatzivassiliou
Francesco Di Serio
Paolo Gonthier
Josep Anton Jaques Miret
Annemarie Fejer Justesen
Christer Sven Magnusson
Panagiotis Milonas
Juan A. Navas‐Cortes
Stephen Parnell
Roel Potting
Philippe Lucien Reignault
Emilio Stefani
Hans‐Hermann Thulke
Wopke Van der Werf
Antonio Vicent Civera
Jonathan Yuen
Lucia Zappalà
Jean‐Claude Grégoire
Chris Malumphy
Alex Gobbi
Virag Kertesz
Andrea Maiorano
Alan MacLeod
Pest categorisation of Malacosoma parallela
EFSA Journal
mountain spring silk moth
pest risk
plant health
plant pest
quarantine
title Pest categorisation of Malacosoma parallela
title_full Pest categorisation of Malacosoma parallela
title_fullStr Pest categorisation of Malacosoma parallela
title_full_unstemmed Pest categorisation of Malacosoma parallela
title_short Pest categorisation of Malacosoma parallela
title_sort pest categorisation of malacosoma parallela
topic mountain spring silk moth
pest risk
plant health
plant pest
quarantine
url https://doi.org/10.2903/j.efsa.2024.8549
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