Research advances on encapsulation of probiotics with nanomaterials and their repair mechanisms on intestinal barriers
Probiotics participate in various physiological activities and contribute to body health. However, their viability and bioefficacy are adversely affected by gastrointestinal harsh conditions, such as gastric acid, bile salts and various enzymes. Fortunately, encapsulation based on various nanomateri...
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| Main Authors: | , , , , , , , , , |
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
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Tsinghua University Press
2024-11-01
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| Series: | Food Science and Human Wellness |
| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | https://www.sciopen.com/article/10.26599/FSHW.2022.9250246 |
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| author | Xiaochen Wang Mengxi Yu Jianming Ye Ting Liu Lijuan Jian Xiaoyan Zheng Yuan Wang Wei Song Yane Luo Tianli Yue |
| author_facet | Xiaochen Wang Mengxi Yu Jianming Ye Ting Liu Lijuan Jian Xiaoyan Zheng Yuan Wang Wei Song Yane Luo Tianli Yue |
| author_sort | Xiaochen Wang |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | Probiotics participate in various physiological activities and contribute to body health. However, their viability and bioefficacy are adversely affected by gastrointestinal harsh conditions, such as gastric acid, bile salts and various enzymes. Fortunately, encapsulation based on various nanomaterials shows tremendous potential to protect probiotics. In this review, we introduced some novel encapsulation technologies involving nanomaterials in view of predesigned stability and viability, selective adhesion, smart release and colonization, and efficacy exertion of encapsulated probiotics. Furthermore, the interactions between encapsulated probiotics and the gastrointestinal tract were summarized and analyzed, with highlighting the regulatory mechanisms of encapsulated probiotics on intestinal mechanical barrier, chemical barrier, biological barrier and immune barrier. This review would benefit the food and pharmaceutical industries in preparation and utilization of multifunctional encapsulated probiotics. |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj-art-c7dc3616e090427ca1d11acc503849b4 |
| institution | Kabale University |
| issn | 2097-0765 2213-4530 |
| language | English |
| publishDate | 2024-11-01 |
| publisher | Tsinghua University Press |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Food Science and Human Wellness |
| spelling | doaj-art-c7dc3616e090427ca1d11acc503849b42025-01-10T06:57:02ZengTsinghua University PressFood Science and Human Wellness2097-07652213-45302024-11-011363095310910.26599/FSHW.2022.9250246Research advances on encapsulation of probiotics with nanomaterials and their repair mechanisms on intestinal barriersXiaochen Wang0Mengxi Yu1Jianming Ye2Ting Liu3Lijuan Jian4Xiaoyan Zheng5Yuan Wang6Wei Song7Yane Luo8Tianli Yue9College of Food Science and Technology, Northwest University, Xi'an 710069, ChinaCollege of Food Science and Technology, Northwest University, Xi'an 710069, ChinaCollege of Food Science and Technology, Northwest University, Xi'an 710069, ChinaCollege of Food Science and Technology, Northwest University, Xi'an 710069, ChinaCollege of Food Science and Technology, Northwest University, Xi'an 710069, ChinaCollege of Chemical Engineering, Northwest University, Xi'an 710069, ChinaCollege of Food Science and Technology, Northwest University, Xi'an 710069, ChinaCollege of Food Science and Technology, Northwest University, Xi'an 710069, ChinaCollege of Food Science and Technology, Northwest University, Xi'an 710069, ChinaCollege of Food Science and Technology, Northwest University, Xi'an 710069, ChinaProbiotics participate in various physiological activities and contribute to body health. However, their viability and bioefficacy are adversely affected by gastrointestinal harsh conditions, such as gastric acid, bile salts and various enzymes. Fortunately, encapsulation based on various nanomaterials shows tremendous potential to protect probiotics. In this review, we introduced some novel encapsulation technologies involving nanomaterials in view of predesigned stability and viability, selective adhesion, smart release and colonization, and efficacy exertion of encapsulated probiotics. Furthermore, the interactions between encapsulated probiotics and the gastrointestinal tract were summarized and analyzed, with highlighting the regulatory mechanisms of encapsulated probiotics on intestinal mechanical barrier, chemical barrier, biological barrier and immune barrier. This review would benefit the food and pharmaceutical industries in preparation and utilization of multifunctional encapsulated probiotics.https://www.sciopen.com/article/10.26599/FSHW.2022.9250246probioticsencapsulationenvironment-responsive releaserepair mechanismsselective colonization |
| spellingShingle | Xiaochen Wang Mengxi Yu Jianming Ye Ting Liu Lijuan Jian Xiaoyan Zheng Yuan Wang Wei Song Yane Luo Tianli Yue Research advances on encapsulation of probiotics with nanomaterials and their repair mechanisms on intestinal barriers Food Science and Human Wellness probiotics encapsulation environment-responsive release repair mechanisms selective colonization |
| title | Research advances on encapsulation of probiotics with nanomaterials and their repair mechanisms on intestinal barriers |
| title_full | Research advances on encapsulation of probiotics with nanomaterials and their repair mechanisms on intestinal barriers |
| title_fullStr | Research advances on encapsulation of probiotics with nanomaterials and their repair mechanisms on intestinal barriers |
| title_full_unstemmed | Research advances on encapsulation of probiotics with nanomaterials and their repair mechanisms on intestinal barriers |
| title_short | Research advances on encapsulation of probiotics with nanomaterials and their repair mechanisms on intestinal barriers |
| title_sort | research advances on encapsulation of probiotics with nanomaterials and their repair mechanisms on intestinal barriers |
| topic | probiotics encapsulation environment-responsive release repair mechanisms selective colonization |
| url | https://www.sciopen.com/article/10.26599/FSHW.2022.9250246 |
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