Tailoring the Size Distribution of Ultrasound Contrast Agents: Possible Method for Improving Sensitivity in Molecular Imaging

Encapsulated microbubble contrast agents incorporating an adhesion ligand in the microbubble shell are used for molecular imaging with ultrasound. Currently available microbubble agents are produced with techniques that result in a large size variance. Detection of these contrast agents depends on p...

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Main Authors: Esra Talu, Kanaka Hettiarachchi, Shukui Zhao, Robert L. Powell, Abraham P. Lee, Marjorie L. Longo, Paul A. Dayton
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: SAGE Publishing 2007-11-01
Series:Molecular Imaging
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.2310/7290.2007.00034
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author Esra Talu
Kanaka Hettiarachchi
Shukui Zhao
Robert L. Powell
Abraham P. Lee
Marjorie L. Longo
Paul A. Dayton
author_facet Esra Talu
Kanaka Hettiarachchi
Shukui Zhao
Robert L. Powell
Abraham P. Lee
Marjorie L. Longo
Paul A. Dayton
author_sort Esra Talu
collection DOAJ
description Encapsulated microbubble contrast agents incorporating an adhesion ligand in the microbubble shell are used for molecular imaging with ultrasound. Currently available microbubble agents are produced with techniques that result in a large size variance. Detection of these contrast agents depends on properties related to the microbubble diameter such as resonant frequency, and current ultrasound imaging systems have bandwidth limits that reduce their sensitivity to a polydisperse contrast agent population. For ultrasonic molecular imaging, in which only a limited number of targeted contrast agents may be retained at the site of pathology, it is important to optimize the sensitivity of the imaging system to the entire population of contrast agent. This article presents contrast agents with a narrow size distribution that are targeted for molecular imaging applications. The production of a functionalized, lipid-encapsulated, microbubble contrast agent with a monodisperse population is demonstrated, and we evaluate parameters that influence the size distribution and demonstrate initial acoustic testing.
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issn 1536-0121
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publisher SAGE Publishing
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series Molecular Imaging
spelling doaj-art-c7d93592b8484929a01a377413ca927d2025-01-02T22:37:31ZengSAGE PublishingMolecular Imaging1536-01212007-11-01610.2310/7290.2007.0003410.2310_7290.2007.00034Tailoring the Size Distribution of Ultrasound Contrast Agents: Possible Method for Improving Sensitivity in Molecular ImagingEsra TaluKanaka HettiarachchiShukui ZhaoRobert L. PowellAbraham P. LeeMarjorie L. LongoPaul A. DaytonEncapsulated microbubble contrast agents incorporating an adhesion ligand in the microbubble shell are used for molecular imaging with ultrasound. Currently available microbubble agents are produced with techniques that result in a large size variance. Detection of these contrast agents depends on properties related to the microbubble diameter such as resonant frequency, and current ultrasound imaging systems have bandwidth limits that reduce their sensitivity to a polydisperse contrast agent population. For ultrasonic molecular imaging, in which only a limited number of targeted contrast agents may be retained at the site of pathology, it is important to optimize the sensitivity of the imaging system to the entire population of contrast agent. This article presents contrast agents with a narrow size distribution that are targeted for molecular imaging applications. The production of a functionalized, lipid-encapsulated, microbubble contrast agent with a monodisperse population is demonstrated, and we evaluate parameters that influence the size distribution and demonstrate initial acoustic testing.https://doi.org/10.2310/7290.2007.00034
spellingShingle Esra Talu
Kanaka Hettiarachchi
Shukui Zhao
Robert L. Powell
Abraham P. Lee
Marjorie L. Longo
Paul A. Dayton
Tailoring the Size Distribution of Ultrasound Contrast Agents: Possible Method for Improving Sensitivity in Molecular Imaging
Molecular Imaging
title Tailoring the Size Distribution of Ultrasound Contrast Agents: Possible Method for Improving Sensitivity in Molecular Imaging
title_full Tailoring the Size Distribution of Ultrasound Contrast Agents: Possible Method for Improving Sensitivity in Molecular Imaging
title_fullStr Tailoring the Size Distribution of Ultrasound Contrast Agents: Possible Method for Improving Sensitivity in Molecular Imaging
title_full_unstemmed Tailoring the Size Distribution of Ultrasound Contrast Agents: Possible Method for Improving Sensitivity in Molecular Imaging
title_short Tailoring the Size Distribution of Ultrasound Contrast Agents: Possible Method for Improving Sensitivity in Molecular Imaging
title_sort tailoring the size distribution of ultrasound contrast agents possible method for improving sensitivity in molecular imaging
url https://doi.org/10.2310/7290.2007.00034
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