Factors associated with the implementation of dialectical behavior therapy by Spanish speaking mental health professionals who treat suicide risk

Abstract Background The lack of training for professionals on how to manage suicide risk is an important barrier to effective intervention. Dialectical Behavior Therapy Intensive Training™ (DBT-IT) includes specific training for suicide and has shown promising results to enhance implementation of DB...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: María V. Navarro-Haro, Alba Abanades, Óscar Peris-Baquero, Pablo Gagliesi, Demián Rodante, Azucena García-Palacios, Jorge Osma
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: BMC 2024-11-01
Series:BMC Psychiatry
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1186/s12888-024-06243-8
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1846165000347975680
author María V. Navarro-Haro
Alba Abanades
Óscar Peris-Baquero
Pablo Gagliesi
Demián Rodante
Azucena García-Palacios
Jorge Osma
author_facet María V. Navarro-Haro
Alba Abanades
Óscar Peris-Baquero
Pablo Gagliesi
Demián Rodante
Azucena García-Palacios
Jorge Osma
author_sort María V. Navarro-Haro
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Background The lack of training for professionals on how to manage suicide risk is an important barrier to effective intervention. Dialectical Behavior Therapy Intensive Training™ (DBT-IT) includes specific training for suicide and has shown promising results to enhance implementation of DBT. To our knowledge, no published studies have evaluated the effect of DBT-IT on therapists’ attitudes towards treating suicide risk and among Spanish-speaking mental health professionals. The main aim of this study was to evaluate the effect of DBT-IT on therapists’ attitudes regarding treating suicide risk and its relationship with the implementation of DBT before and after receiving DBT-IT. Methods A total of 242 mental health workers (76.4% women, mean age 35.38, SD = 9.17; 77.7% from Latin America; 22.3% from Spain) who had received a DBT-IT participated in the study. Self-efficacy (Efficacy in Assessing and Managing Suicide Risk Scale) and concerns (Concerns about Treating Suicidal Clients Scale) in treating suicide, perceived burnout (Copenhagen Burnout Inventory), confidence in applying DBT (Behavioral Anticipation and Confidence Questionnaire), barriers to implementation (Barriers to Implementation Inventory), implementation of DBT and reach were measured via online survey at parts 1 (pre-training) and 2 (post-training, after 9 months of implementation) of the DBT-IT. Results Differences between pre-training and post-training (n = 61) indicated statistically significant improvements in self-efficacy, concerns about the lack of training and competence in treating suicide, and confidence in applying DBT. Statistically significant increases in the rates of DBT treatment modes implementation (except for individual therapy) and mindfulness practice, as well as the number of team members and consultation team hours, were also found. Findings also indicated statistically significant positive correlations between burnout and concerns about treating suicidal clients, as well as with structural and administrative implementation barriers, and between self-efficacy in managing suicide, confidence in applying DBT and implementation of DBT treatment modes. Participants with more implementation barriers reported lower rates of consultation team meetings and phone coaching implementation. Conclusions DBT-IT could be an adequate training model to increase self-efficacy and confidence in treating suicide risk as well as to facilitate implementation of DBT treatment modes by Spanish-speaking mental health professionals. Clinical trial number Not applicable.
format Article
id doaj-art-c7926cba659c44e1b09a27bdcee3bb76
institution Kabale University
issn 1471-244X
language English
publishDate 2024-11-01
publisher BMC
record_format Article
series BMC Psychiatry
spelling doaj-art-c7926cba659c44e1b09a27bdcee3bb762024-11-17T12:40:16ZengBMCBMC Psychiatry1471-244X2024-11-0124111310.1186/s12888-024-06243-8Factors associated with the implementation of dialectical behavior therapy by Spanish speaking mental health professionals who treat suicide riskMaría V. Navarro-Haro0Alba Abanades1Óscar Peris-Baquero2Pablo Gagliesi3Demián Rodante4Azucena García-Palacios5Jorge Osma6Department of Psychology and Sociology, University of ZaragozaDepartment of Psychology and Sociology, University of ZaragozaDepartment of Psychology and Sociology, University of ZaragozaFundación Foro para la salud mental, Olazabal, 2015Facultad de Medicina, Instituto de Farmacología, Universidad de Buenos AiresDepartment of Basic Psychology, Clinical Psychology and Psychobiology, Universitat Jaume IDepartment of Psychology and Sociology, University of ZaragozaAbstract Background The lack of training for professionals on how to manage suicide risk is an important barrier to effective intervention. Dialectical Behavior Therapy Intensive Training™ (DBT-IT) includes specific training for suicide and has shown promising results to enhance implementation of DBT. To our knowledge, no published studies have evaluated the effect of DBT-IT on therapists’ attitudes towards treating suicide risk and among Spanish-speaking mental health professionals. The main aim of this study was to evaluate the effect of DBT-IT on therapists’ attitudes regarding treating suicide risk and its relationship with the implementation of DBT before and after receiving DBT-IT. Methods A total of 242 mental health workers (76.4% women, mean age 35.38, SD = 9.17; 77.7% from Latin America; 22.3% from Spain) who had received a DBT-IT participated in the study. Self-efficacy (Efficacy in Assessing and Managing Suicide Risk Scale) and concerns (Concerns about Treating Suicidal Clients Scale) in treating suicide, perceived burnout (Copenhagen Burnout Inventory), confidence in applying DBT (Behavioral Anticipation and Confidence Questionnaire), barriers to implementation (Barriers to Implementation Inventory), implementation of DBT and reach were measured via online survey at parts 1 (pre-training) and 2 (post-training, after 9 months of implementation) of the DBT-IT. Results Differences between pre-training and post-training (n = 61) indicated statistically significant improvements in self-efficacy, concerns about the lack of training and competence in treating suicide, and confidence in applying DBT. Statistically significant increases in the rates of DBT treatment modes implementation (except for individual therapy) and mindfulness practice, as well as the number of team members and consultation team hours, were also found. Findings also indicated statistically significant positive correlations between burnout and concerns about treating suicidal clients, as well as with structural and administrative implementation barriers, and between self-efficacy in managing suicide, confidence in applying DBT and implementation of DBT treatment modes. Participants with more implementation barriers reported lower rates of consultation team meetings and phone coaching implementation. Conclusions DBT-IT could be an adequate training model to increase self-efficacy and confidence in treating suicide risk as well as to facilitate implementation of DBT treatment modes by Spanish-speaking mental health professionals. Clinical trial number Not applicable.https://doi.org/10.1186/s12888-024-06243-8Mental health professionalsSuicideBurnoutSelf-efficacyDialectical behavior therapyDBT intensive training
spellingShingle María V. Navarro-Haro
Alba Abanades
Óscar Peris-Baquero
Pablo Gagliesi
Demián Rodante
Azucena García-Palacios
Jorge Osma
Factors associated with the implementation of dialectical behavior therapy by Spanish speaking mental health professionals who treat suicide risk
BMC Psychiatry
Mental health professionals
Suicide
Burnout
Self-efficacy
Dialectical behavior therapy
DBT intensive training
title Factors associated with the implementation of dialectical behavior therapy by Spanish speaking mental health professionals who treat suicide risk
title_full Factors associated with the implementation of dialectical behavior therapy by Spanish speaking mental health professionals who treat suicide risk
title_fullStr Factors associated with the implementation of dialectical behavior therapy by Spanish speaking mental health professionals who treat suicide risk
title_full_unstemmed Factors associated with the implementation of dialectical behavior therapy by Spanish speaking mental health professionals who treat suicide risk
title_short Factors associated with the implementation of dialectical behavior therapy by Spanish speaking mental health professionals who treat suicide risk
title_sort factors associated with the implementation of dialectical behavior therapy by spanish speaking mental health professionals who treat suicide risk
topic Mental health professionals
Suicide
Burnout
Self-efficacy
Dialectical behavior therapy
DBT intensive training
url https://doi.org/10.1186/s12888-024-06243-8
work_keys_str_mv AT mariavnavarroharo factorsassociatedwiththeimplementationofdialecticalbehaviortherapybyspanishspeakingmentalhealthprofessionalswhotreatsuiciderisk
AT albaabanades factorsassociatedwiththeimplementationofdialecticalbehaviortherapybyspanishspeakingmentalhealthprofessionalswhotreatsuiciderisk
AT oscarperisbaquero factorsassociatedwiththeimplementationofdialecticalbehaviortherapybyspanishspeakingmentalhealthprofessionalswhotreatsuiciderisk
AT pablogagliesi factorsassociatedwiththeimplementationofdialecticalbehaviortherapybyspanishspeakingmentalhealthprofessionalswhotreatsuiciderisk
AT demianrodante factorsassociatedwiththeimplementationofdialecticalbehaviortherapybyspanishspeakingmentalhealthprofessionalswhotreatsuiciderisk
AT azucenagarciapalacios factorsassociatedwiththeimplementationofdialecticalbehaviortherapybyspanishspeakingmentalhealthprofessionalswhotreatsuiciderisk
AT jorgeosma factorsassociatedwiththeimplementationofdialecticalbehaviortherapybyspanishspeakingmentalhealthprofessionalswhotreatsuiciderisk