An optimization procedure of shape and position of the aerodynamic device at the rear side of a semi-trailer truck model
The paper outlines the development and optimization of an aerodynamic device for a semi-trailer truck model to reduce aerodynamic drag force. The optimization procedure involves the selection of a basic aerodynamic device shape, using airfoil profiles, and refining its shape and position through est...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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Elsevier
2025-01-01
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Series: | Heliyon |
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Online Access: | http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2405844024174427 |
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author | Stjepan Galamboš Nebojša Nikolić Goran Vorotović Boris Stojić Jovan Dorić Dalibor Feher |
author_facet | Stjepan Galamboš Nebojša Nikolić Goran Vorotović Boris Stojić Jovan Dorić Dalibor Feher |
author_sort | Stjepan Galamboš |
collection | DOAJ |
description | The paper outlines the development and optimization of an aerodynamic device for a semi-trailer truck model to reduce aerodynamic drag force. The optimization procedure involves the selection of a basic aerodynamic device shape, using airfoil profiles, and refining its shape and position through established optimization techniques like Full Factorial Design and Response Surface Method within the Design of Experiments framework. The test subject is a 1:10 scale model of the semi-trailer truck. To validate the results obtained from the Computational Fluid Dynamics (CFD) simulations, experimental measurements of aerodynamic drag forces were performed in a wind tunnel. This combination of simulation and experimental testing ensures the reliability and effectiveness of the optimization process for improving vehicle aerodynamics. |
format | Article |
id | doaj-art-c78dfaabfff04073be5a91bc4f546ede |
institution | Kabale University |
issn | 2405-8440 |
language | English |
publishDate | 2025-01-01 |
publisher | Elsevier |
record_format | Article |
series | Heliyon |
spelling | doaj-art-c78dfaabfff04073be5a91bc4f546ede2025-01-17T04:51:12ZengElsevierHeliyon2405-84402025-01-01111e41411An optimization procedure of shape and position of the aerodynamic device at the rear side of a semi-trailer truck modelStjepan Galamboš0Nebojša Nikolić1Goran Vorotović2Boris Stojić3Jovan Dorić4Dalibor Feher5Faculty of Technical Sciences, University of Novi Sad, Novi Sad, SerbiaFaculty of Technical Sciences, University of Novi Sad, Novi Sad, Serbia; Corresponding author.Faculty of Mechanical Engineering, University of Belgrade, Belgrade, SerbiaFaculty of Technical Sciences, University of Novi Sad, Novi Sad, SerbiaFaculty of Technical Sciences, University of Novi Sad, Novi Sad, SerbiaFaculty of Technical Sciences, University of Novi Sad, Novi Sad, SerbiaThe paper outlines the development and optimization of an aerodynamic device for a semi-trailer truck model to reduce aerodynamic drag force. The optimization procedure involves the selection of a basic aerodynamic device shape, using airfoil profiles, and refining its shape and position through established optimization techniques like Full Factorial Design and Response Surface Method within the Design of Experiments framework. The test subject is a 1:10 scale model of the semi-trailer truck. To validate the results obtained from the Computational Fluid Dynamics (CFD) simulations, experimental measurements of aerodynamic drag forces were performed in a wind tunnel. This combination of simulation and experimental testing ensures the reliability and effectiveness of the optimization process for improving vehicle aerodynamics.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2405844024174427Drag forceSemi-trailer truckDesign of experimentsAirfoilWind tunnel testing |
spellingShingle | Stjepan Galamboš Nebojša Nikolić Goran Vorotović Boris Stojić Jovan Dorić Dalibor Feher An optimization procedure of shape and position of the aerodynamic device at the rear side of a semi-trailer truck model Heliyon Drag force Semi-trailer truck Design of experiments Airfoil Wind tunnel testing |
title | An optimization procedure of shape and position of the aerodynamic device at the rear side of a semi-trailer truck model |
title_full | An optimization procedure of shape and position of the aerodynamic device at the rear side of a semi-trailer truck model |
title_fullStr | An optimization procedure of shape and position of the aerodynamic device at the rear side of a semi-trailer truck model |
title_full_unstemmed | An optimization procedure of shape and position of the aerodynamic device at the rear side of a semi-trailer truck model |
title_short | An optimization procedure of shape and position of the aerodynamic device at the rear side of a semi-trailer truck model |
title_sort | optimization procedure of shape and position of the aerodynamic device at the rear side of a semi trailer truck model |
topic | Drag force Semi-trailer truck Design of experiments Airfoil Wind tunnel testing |
url | http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2405844024174427 |
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