Feasibility study of fuzzy method in slope stability analysis of earth dams with respect to the uncertainty of geotechnical parameters

The stability of earth dams is assessed through safety factors, indicating stability if they exceed one. Due to soil property uncertainties, fuzzy logic tools seem suitable for slope stability analysis. Uncertainties in parameters like unit weight, cohesion, and internal friction angle can be encomp...

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Main Authors: Amin Falamaki, Amir Hossein Shafiee, Mahdiye Esfandiyari
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Shahid Chamran University of Ahvaz 2024-04-01
Series:Journal of Hydraulic Structures
Subjects:
Online Access:https://jhs.scu.ac.ir/article_19136_c156d770ef0f46ddaf2f3d5aa172d5ee.pdf
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author Amin Falamaki
Amir Hossein Shafiee
Mahdiye Esfandiyari
author_facet Amin Falamaki
Amir Hossein Shafiee
Mahdiye Esfandiyari
author_sort Amin Falamaki
collection DOAJ
description The stability of earth dams is assessed through safety factors, indicating stability if they exceed one. Due to soil property uncertainties, fuzzy logic tools seem suitable for slope stability analysis. Uncertainties in parameters like unit weight, cohesion, and internal friction angle can be encompassed by fuzzy set theory. This study employs fuzzy set theory to analyze slope stability factor of safety, considering the varied materials and soils in earth dams. Information and parameters were gathered, and slopes were modeled using Slide (v. 6) software. Shear strength parameters and safety factors were categorized based on results and expert opinions, defining ranges for each. MATLAB software applied fuzzy logic rules to relate inputs (unit weight, cohesion, friction angle) to the output, factor of safety. Comparing results from probabilistic and fuzzy methods revealed close numerical alignment. The fuzzy method, with adaptable rules accommodating different conditions, yielded quicker and more accurate safety assessments, assuming specific data inputs. Overall, the fuzzy approach offers flexibility, facilitating quicker and more accurate determinations of safety factors, albeit requiring specific data assumptions.
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institution Kabale University
issn 2345-413X
2345-4156
language English
publishDate 2024-04-01
publisher Shahid Chamran University of Ahvaz
record_format Article
series Journal of Hydraulic Structures
spelling doaj-art-c7211b6a54b847bd98fdc0c96e930abc2024-11-25T05:55:44ZengShahid Chamran University of AhvazJournal of Hydraulic Structures2345-413X2345-41562024-04-01103345010.22055/jhs.2024.46669.129319136Feasibility study of fuzzy method in slope stability analysis of earth dams with respect to the uncertainty of geotechnical parametersAmin Falamaki0Amir Hossein Shafiee1Mahdiye Esfandiyari2Department of Civil Engineering, Payame Noor University, P.O. Box 19395-3697, Tehran, IranDepartment of Civil Engineering, Faculty of Civil Engineering and Architecture, Shahid Chamran University of Ahvaz, Ahvaz, IranDepartment of Civil Engineering, Payame Noor University, P.O. Box 19395-3697, Tehran, IranThe stability of earth dams is assessed through safety factors, indicating stability if they exceed one. Due to soil property uncertainties, fuzzy logic tools seem suitable for slope stability analysis. Uncertainties in parameters like unit weight, cohesion, and internal friction angle can be encompassed by fuzzy set theory. This study employs fuzzy set theory to analyze slope stability factor of safety, considering the varied materials and soils in earth dams. Information and parameters were gathered, and slopes were modeled using Slide (v. 6) software. Shear strength parameters and safety factors were categorized based on results and expert opinions, defining ranges for each. MATLAB software applied fuzzy logic rules to relate inputs (unit weight, cohesion, friction angle) to the output, factor of safety. Comparing results from probabilistic and fuzzy methods revealed close numerical alignment. The fuzzy method, with adaptable rules accommodating different conditions, yielded quicker and more accurate safety assessments, assuming specific data inputs. Overall, the fuzzy approach offers flexibility, facilitating quicker and more accurate determinations of safety factors, albeit requiring specific data assumptions.https://jhs.scu.ac.ir/article_19136_c156d770ef0f46ddaf2f3d5aa172d5ee.pdfslope stabilityfuzzy systemprobabilistic analysisfuzzy rules
spellingShingle Amin Falamaki
Amir Hossein Shafiee
Mahdiye Esfandiyari
Feasibility study of fuzzy method in slope stability analysis of earth dams with respect to the uncertainty of geotechnical parameters
Journal of Hydraulic Structures
slope stability
fuzzy system
probabilistic analysis
fuzzy rules
title Feasibility study of fuzzy method in slope stability analysis of earth dams with respect to the uncertainty of geotechnical parameters
title_full Feasibility study of fuzzy method in slope stability analysis of earth dams with respect to the uncertainty of geotechnical parameters
title_fullStr Feasibility study of fuzzy method in slope stability analysis of earth dams with respect to the uncertainty of geotechnical parameters
title_full_unstemmed Feasibility study of fuzzy method in slope stability analysis of earth dams with respect to the uncertainty of geotechnical parameters
title_short Feasibility study of fuzzy method in slope stability analysis of earth dams with respect to the uncertainty of geotechnical parameters
title_sort feasibility study of fuzzy method in slope stability analysis of earth dams with respect to the uncertainty of geotechnical parameters
topic slope stability
fuzzy system
probabilistic analysis
fuzzy rules
url https://jhs.scu.ac.ir/article_19136_c156d770ef0f46ddaf2f3d5aa172d5ee.pdf
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AT mahdiyeesfandiyari feasibilitystudyoffuzzymethodinslopestabilityanalysisofearthdamswithrespecttotheuncertaintyofgeotechnicalparameters