Osteochondroma of the Scapula in a 12-year-old Girl: An Unusual Case Report

Osteochondromas are benign bone lesions composed of medullary and cartilaginous bone covered by hyaline cartilage, generally occurring near the growth plate. They are usually solitary and can be sessile or pedunculated. The presence of medullary and cortical bone with the continuity of the tumor is...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Kunne Bharath Raja, K. L. Jagadishwar Rao
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications 2024-12-01
Series:Journal of Orthopedics, Traumatology and Rehabilitation
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Online Access:https://journals.lww.com/10.4103/jotr.jotr_15_24
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Summary:Osteochondromas are benign bone lesions composed of medullary and cartilaginous bone covered by hyaline cartilage, generally occurring near the growth plate. They are usually solitary and can be sessile or pedunculated. The presence of medullary and cortical bone with the continuity of the tumor is pathognomonic for osteochondroma. We report the case of a 12-year-old girl who was brought to the hospital by her mother with a painful slow-growing mass over the left scapula, with no limitations to the range of movements. On examination, a 4 cm × 3 cm × 4 cm hard, ovoid swelling with irregular margins was noticed and palpated over the dorsal aspect of the scapula. The patient was managed with surgical excision and histopathology confirmed the diagnosis of osteochondroma. Postoperative follow-up, the patient had full range of movements at the shoulder joint without any discomfort. In conclusion, scapular exostoses are rare, and symptomatic patients can be managed with surgical excision of the tumor.
ISSN:0975-7341
2347-3746