Physical Mechanism Enabled Neural Network for Power System Dynamic Security Assessment

Data-driven artificial intelligence technologies have emerged as increasingly fascinating tools for assessing power system security. However, their inherent mechanism of inexplicability and unreliability now limits their scalability in power systems. To address this problem, this paper proposes a ne...

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Main Authors: Guozheng Wang, Jianbo Guo, Shicong Ma, Kui Luo, Xi Zhang, Qinglai Guo, Shixiong Fan, Tiezhu Wang, Weilin Hou
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: China electric power research institute 2024-01-01
Series:CSEE Journal of Power and Energy Systems
Subjects:
Online Access:https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/10165678/
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author Guozheng Wang
Jianbo Guo
Shicong Ma
Kui Luo
Xi Zhang
Qinglai Guo
Shixiong Fan
Tiezhu Wang
Weilin Hou
author_facet Guozheng Wang
Jianbo Guo
Shicong Ma
Kui Luo
Xi Zhang
Qinglai Guo
Shixiong Fan
Tiezhu Wang
Weilin Hou
author_sort Guozheng Wang
collection DOAJ
description Data-driven artificial intelligence technologies have emerged as increasingly fascinating tools for assessing power system security. However, their inherent mechanism of inexplicability and unreliability now limits their scalability in power systems. To address this problem, this paper proposes a neural network design method empowered by physical mechanisms for power system security assessment. It incorporates geometric characteristics of dynamic security regions into the network training process and constructs connections between network structure and system's unstable mode, which can perform security assessment with a neural network efficiently while ensuring physical plausibility. Furthermore, a credibility evaluation mechanism is established to ensure credibility of neural network predictions and reduce misclassifications. Finally, effectiveness of the proposed method is verified on test systems. Methods and considerations in building a neural network with interpretable structures and credible predictions can provide a reference for machine intelligence applied in other industrial systems.
format Article
id doaj-art-c6c3723ba6b04f418ee72a67d7381fc6
institution Kabale University
issn 2096-0042
language English
publishDate 2024-01-01
publisher China electric power research institute
record_format Article
series CSEE Journal of Power and Energy Systems
spelling doaj-art-c6c3723ba6b04f418ee72a67d7381fc62024-12-21T00:02:19ZengChina electric power research instituteCSEE Journal of Power and Energy Systems2096-00422024-01-011062296230710.17775/CSEEJPES.2022.0880010165678Physical Mechanism Enabled Neural Network for Power System Dynamic Security AssessmentGuozheng Wang0Jianbo Guo1Shicong Ma2Kui Luo3Xi Zhang4Qinglai Guo5Shixiong Fan6Tiezhu Wang7Weilin Hou8Beijing Huairou Laboratory,Beijing,ChinaChina Electric Power Research Institute,Department of Power System,Beijing,China,100192China Electric Power Research Institute,Department of Power System,Beijing,China,100192China Electric Power Research Institute,Department of Power System,Beijing,China,100192School of Automation, Beijing Institute of Technology,Beijing,China,100081Tsinghua University,Department of Electrical Engineering,Beijing,China,100084China Electric Power Research Institute,Department of Power System,Beijing,China,100192China Electric Power Research Institute,Department of Power System,Beijing,China,100192China Electric Power Research Institute,Department of Power System,Beijing,China,100192Data-driven artificial intelligence technologies have emerged as increasingly fascinating tools for assessing power system security. However, their inherent mechanism of inexplicability and unreliability now limits their scalability in power systems. To address this problem, this paper proposes a neural network design method empowered by physical mechanisms for power system security assessment. It incorporates geometric characteristics of dynamic security regions into the network training process and constructs connections between network structure and system's unstable mode, which can perform security assessment with a neural network efficiently while ensuring physical plausibility. Furthermore, a credibility evaluation mechanism is established to ensure credibility of neural network predictions and reduce misclassifications. Finally, effectiveness of the proposed method is verified on test systems. Methods and considerations in building a neural network with interpretable structures and credible predictions can provide a reference for machine intelligence applied in other industrial systems.https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/10165678/Credibility indexmachine intelligenceneural network structurephysical propertiespower systemsecurity assessment
spellingShingle Guozheng Wang
Jianbo Guo
Shicong Ma
Kui Luo
Xi Zhang
Qinglai Guo
Shixiong Fan
Tiezhu Wang
Weilin Hou
Physical Mechanism Enabled Neural Network for Power System Dynamic Security Assessment
CSEE Journal of Power and Energy Systems
Credibility index
machine intelligence
neural network structure
physical properties
power system
security assessment
title Physical Mechanism Enabled Neural Network for Power System Dynamic Security Assessment
title_full Physical Mechanism Enabled Neural Network for Power System Dynamic Security Assessment
title_fullStr Physical Mechanism Enabled Neural Network for Power System Dynamic Security Assessment
title_full_unstemmed Physical Mechanism Enabled Neural Network for Power System Dynamic Security Assessment
title_short Physical Mechanism Enabled Neural Network for Power System Dynamic Security Assessment
title_sort physical mechanism enabled neural network for power system dynamic security assessment
topic Credibility index
machine intelligence
neural network structure
physical properties
power system
security assessment
url https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/10165678/
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