Capture-aware bit-detecting M-ary tree protocol for RFID tag identification

In passive radio frequency identification (RFID) systems, the capture effect may occur that the reader is possible to successfully decode the strongest signal when multiple tags reply simultaneously.In this situation, the weaker signals will be covered resulting in a tag hidden problem which greatly...

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Main Authors: Lijuan ZHANG, Mingqiu FAN, Lei LEI, Yong WANG, Daishu YUAN
Format: Article
Language:zho
Published: Editorial Department of Journal on Communications 2021-11-01
Series:Tongxin xuebao
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Online Access:http://www.joconline.com.cn/zh/article/doi/10.11959/j.issn.1000-436x.2021216/
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author Lijuan ZHANG
Mingqiu FAN
Lei LEI
Yong WANG
Daishu YUAN
author_facet Lijuan ZHANG
Mingqiu FAN
Lei LEI
Yong WANG
Daishu YUAN
author_sort Lijuan ZHANG
collection DOAJ
description In passive radio frequency identification (RFID) systems, the capture effect may occur that the reader is possible to successfully decode the strongest signal when multiple tags reply simultaneously.In this situation, the weaker signals will be covered resulting in a tag hidden problem which greatly affects the system performance.To solve the problem, a bit-detecting M-ary tree (BMT) protocol was proposed.First, a bit-detecting tag number estimation method was proposed to estimate the number of tags and group them with a few slots.Next, an M-ary tree protocol was developed to eliminate all the idle slots and identify tags quickly.At the same time, a hash muting strategy was given to mute the identified tags and label the hidden ones with small communication cost.Both theoretic analysis and simulation results demonstrate that BMT can effectively reduce the identification delay by at least 15%.
format Article
id doaj-art-c6b27569f0ba4961878ecb58eb83af3a
institution Kabale University
issn 1000-436X
language zho
publishDate 2021-11-01
publisher Editorial Department of Journal on Communications
record_format Article
series Tongxin xuebao
spelling doaj-art-c6b27569f0ba4961878ecb58eb83af3a2025-01-14T07:23:11ZzhoEditorial Department of Journal on CommunicationsTongxin xuebao1000-436X2021-11-014220521659746286Capture-aware bit-detecting M-ary tree protocol for RFID tag identificationLijuan ZHANGMingqiu FANLei LEIYong WANGDaishu YUANIn passive radio frequency identification (RFID) systems, the capture effect may occur that the reader is possible to successfully decode the strongest signal when multiple tags reply simultaneously.In this situation, the weaker signals will be covered resulting in a tag hidden problem which greatly affects the system performance.To solve the problem, a bit-detecting M-ary tree (BMT) protocol was proposed.First, a bit-detecting tag number estimation method was proposed to estimate the number of tags and group them with a few slots.Next, an M-ary tree protocol was developed to eliminate all the idle slots and identify tags quickly.At the same time, a hash muting strategy was given to mute the identified tags and label the hidden ones with small communication cost.Both theoretic analysis and simulation results demonstrate that BMT can effectively reduce the identification delay by at least 15%.http://www.joconline.com.cn/zh/article/doi/10.11959/j.issn.1000-436x.2021216/RFIDtag anti-collisioncapture effecttag estimationbit detecting
spellingShingle Lijuan ZHANG
Mingqiu FAN
Lei LEI
Yong WANG
Daishu YUAN
Capture-aware bit-detecting M-ary tree protocol for RFID tag identification
Tongxin xuebao
RFID
tag anti-collision
capture effect
tag estimation
bit detecting
title Capture-aware bit-detecting M-ary tree protocol for RFID tag identification
title_full Capture-aware bit-detecting M-ary tree protocol for RFID tag identification
title_fullStr Capture-aware bit-detecting M-ary tree protocol for RFID tag identification
title_full_unstemmed Capture-aware bit-detecting M-ary tree protocol for RFID tag identification
title_short Capture-aware bit-detecting M-ary tree protocol for RFID tag identification
title_sort capture aware bit detecting m ary tree protocol for rfid tag identification
topic RFID
tag anti-collision
capture effect
tag estimation
bit detecting
url http://www.joconline.com.cn/zh/article/doi/10.11959/j.issn.1000-436x.2021216/
work_keys_str_mv AT lijuanzhang captureawarebitdetectingmarytreeprotocolforrfidtagidentification
AT mingqiufan captureawarebitdetectingmarytreeprotocolforrfidtagidentification
AT leilei captureawarebitdetectingmarytreeprotocolforrfidtagidentification
AT yongwang captureawarebitdetectingmarytreeprotocolforrfidtagidentification
AT daishuyuan captureawarebitdetectingmarytreeprotocolforrfidtagidentification