“Close to the tip, with little bone to grip”: stabilizing two periprosthetic proximal femur fractures above a distal femur megaprosthesis using a combination of DHS and 3.5 mm screws

The incidence of periprosthetic fractures is increasing, presenting significant challenges due to patient longevity and the complexity of repeated surgeries. This report details the successful treatment of a previously unreported periprosthetic fracture pattern using a modified dynamic hip screw (DH...

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Main Authors: José-Vicente Andrés-Peiró, Carlos Alberto Piedra-Calle, Jordi Tomàs-Hernández, Pablo S. Corona, Carles Amat, Jordi Teixidor-Serra
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2025-05-01
Series:Trauma Case Reports
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Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2352644025000445
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author José-Vicente Andrés-Peiró
Carlos Alberto Piedra-Calle
Jordi Tomàs-Hernández
Pablo S. Corona
Carles Amat
Jordi Teixidor-Serra
author_facet José-Vicente Andrés-Peiró
Carlos Alberto Piedra-Calle
Jordi Tomàs-Hernández
Pablo S. Corona
Carles Amat
Jordi Teixidor-Serra
author_sort José-Vicente Andrés-Peiró
collection DOAJ
description The incidence of periprosthetic fractures is increasing, presenting significant challenges due to patient longevity and the complexity of repeated surgeries. This report details the successful treatment of a previously unreported periprosthetic fracture pattern using a modified dynamic hip screw (DHS) technique. Two cases involved patients with extracapsular fractures in short proximal femur segments above megaprostheses. The fractures were reduced and stabilized with a DHS device, complemented by 3.5 mm screws from a different manufacturer to achieve effective bicortical fixation around the thick stems. Early weight-bearing was initiated postoperatively, with both patients achieving fracture healing without mechanical complications. This approach highlights the importance of careful preoperative planning and the selection of appropriate fixation methods, particularly in complex cases where traditional solutions may not be viable.
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id doaj-art-c5e906ff64a848c9be5529a08f0f0f26
institution Kabale University
issn 2352-6440
language English
publishDate 2025-05-01
publisher Elsevier
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series Trauma Case Reports
spelling doaj-art-c5e906ff64a848c9be5529a08f0f0f262025-08-20T03:45:06ZengElsevierTrauma Case Reports2352-64402025-05-015710116710.1016/j.tcr.2025.101167“Close to the tip, with little bone to grip”: stabilizing two periprosthetic proximal femur fractures above a distal femur megaprosthesis using a combination of DHS and 3.5 mm screwsJosé-Vicente Andrés-Peiró0Carlos Alberto Piedra-Calle1Jordi Tomàs-Hernández2Pablo S. Corona3Carles Amat4Jordi Teixidor-Serra5Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Hospital Universitari Vall d'Hebron, Barcelona, Spain; Reconstructive Surgery of the Locomotor System, Vall d'Hebron Institut de Recerca (VHIR), Barcelona, Spain; Department of Surgery, Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain; Corresponding author at: Department of Orthopaedic Surgery and Traumatology, Hospital Universitari Vall d'Hebron, Passeig Vall d'Hebron, 119-129, 08035 Barcelona, Spain.Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Hospital Universitari Vall d'Hebron, Barcelona, Spain; Reconstructive Surgery of the Locomotor System, Vall d'Hebron Institut de Recerca (VHIR), Barcelona, SpainDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Hospital Universitari Vall d'Hebron, Barcelona, Spain; Reconstructive Surgery of the Locomotor System, Vall d'Hebron Institut de Recerca (VHIR), Barcelona, SpainDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Hospital Universitari Vall d'Hebron, Barcelona, Spain; Reconstructive Surgery of the Locomotor System, Vall d'Hebron Institut de Recerca (VHIR), Barcelona, Spain; Department of Surgery, Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona, Barcelona, SpainDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Hospital Universitari Vall d'Hebron, Barcelona, Spain; Reconstructive Surgery of the Locomotor System, Vall d'Hebron Institut de Recerca (VHIR), Barcelona, SpainDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Hospital Universitari Vall d'Hebron, Barcelona, Spain; Reconstructive Surgery of the Locomotor System, Vall d'Hebron Institut de Recerca (VHIR), Barcelona, Spain; Department of Surgery, Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona, Barcelona, SpainThe incidence of periprosthetic fractures is increasing, presenting significant challenges due to patient longevity and the complexity of repeated surgeries. This report details the successful treatment of a previously unreported periprosthetic fracture pattern using a modified dynamic hip screw (DHS) technique. Two cases involved patients with extracapsular fractures in short proximal femur segments above megaprostheses. The fractures were reduced and stabilized with a DHS device, complemented by 3.5 mm screws from a different manufacturer to achieve effective bicortical fixation around the thick stems. Early weight-bearing was initiated postoperatively, with both patients achieving fracture healing without mechanical complications. This approach highlights the importance of careful preoperative planning and the selection of appropriate fixation methods, particularly in complex cases where traditional solutions may not be viable.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2352644025000445Periprosthetic fractureMegaprosthesisProximal femurDynamic hip screw (DHS)
spellingShingle José-Vicente Andrés-Peiró
Carlos Alberto Piedra-Calle
Jordi Tomàs-Hernández
Pablo S. Corona
Carles Amat
Jordi Teixidor-Serra
“Close to the tip, with little bone to grip”: stabilizing two periprosthetic proximal femur fractures above a distal femur megaprosthesis using a combination of DHS and 3.5 mm screws
Trauma Case Reports
Periprosthetic fracture
Megaprosthesis
Proximal femur
Dynamic hip screw (DHS)
title “Close to the tip, with little bone to grip”: stabilizing two periprosthetic proximal femur fractures above a distal femur megaprosthesis using a combination of DHS and 3.5 mm screws
title_full “Close to the tip, with little bone to grip”: stabilizing two periprosthetic proximal femur fractures above a distal femur megaprosthesis using a combination of DHS and 3.5 mm screws
title_fullStr “Close to the tip, with little bone to grip”: stabilizing two periprosthetic proximal femur fractures above a distal femur megaprosthesis using a combination of DHS and 3.5 mm screws
title_full_unstemmed “Close to the tip, with little bone to grip”: stabilizing two periprosthetic proximal femur fractures above a distal femur megaprosthesis using a combination of DHS and 3.5 mm screws
title_short “Close to the tip, with little bone to grip”: stabilizing two periprosthetic proximal femur fractures above a distal femur megaprosthesis using a combination of DHS and 3.5 mm screws
title_sort close to the tip with little bone to grip stabilizing two periprosthetic proximal femur fractures above a distal femur megaprosthesis using a combination of dhs and 3 5 mm screws
topic Periprosthetic fracture
Megaprosthesis
Proximal femur
Dynamic hip screw (DHS)
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2352644025000445
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