Green Synthesis of Calcium/Iron-Layered Double Hydroxides-Sodium Alginate Nanoadsorbent as Reactive Barrier for Antibiotic Amoxicillin Removal from Groundwater

This work uses a new nanoadsorbent after chemically synthesis from chicken eggshell wastes for removing amoxicillin (AMX) from aqueous solution. This removal was examined as a time function, initial concentration of AMX, pH, agitation speed, and adsorbent dosage. The study achieved the optimum time...

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Main Authors: Marwa F. Abed, Ayad A. H. Faisal
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: SAGE Publishing 2023-01-01
Series:Adsorption Science & Technology
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2023/1475278
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author Marwa F. Abed
Ayad A. H. Faisal
author_facet Marwa F. Abed
Ayad A. H. Faisal
author_sort Marwa F. Abed
collection DOAJ
description This work uses a new nanoadsorbent after chemically synthesis from chicken eggshell wastes for removing amoxicillin (AMX) from aqueous solution. This removal was examined as a time function, initial concentration of AMX, pH, agitation speed, and adsorbent dosage. The study achieved the optimum time for equilibration in (90) min, at pH=7 with an adsorbent dosage of 1.2 g. We applied many kinetic models to the sorption kinetic data where the pseudo-second-order model (R2=0.9924) was used to interpret the gained data at a rate constant K2 of (0.0077) g/(mg. min) at 200 rpm. Moreover, the adsorption calculated amount reached the experimentally required value and isotherm data best fitted the Langmuir model with R2 (≥0.9486) than the Freundlich model. The intraparticle diffusion model revealed a diffusion dependent process. The different functional sets on the calcium/iron-surface as a layered double hydroxide (Ca/Fe)-LDH were important in sorpting the selected antibiotic. Forming (Ca/Fe)-LDH nanoparticles in the manufactured beads interacted with polluted water confirming that the nanoparticles own the prospective for acting as a latent sorbent to remove contaminants from aquatic media.
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institution Kabale University
issn 2048-4038
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publishDate 2023-01-01
publisher SAGE Publishing
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series Adsorption Science & Technology
spelling doaj-art-c5dd7c15222b4da3ab4bd1821d1b496f2025-01-02T23:12:10ZengSAGE PublishingAdsorption Science & Technology2048-40382023-01-01202310.1155/2023/1475278Green Synthesis of Calcium/Iron-Layered Double Hydroxides-Sodium Alginate Nanoadsorbent as Reactive Barrier for Antibiotic Amoxicillin Removal from GroundwaterMarwa F. Abed0Ayad A. H. Faisal1Department of Environmental EngineeringDepartment of Environmental EngineeringThis work uses a new nanoadsorbent after chemically synthesis from chicken eggshell wastes for removing amoxicillin (AMX) from aqueous solution. This removal was examined as a time function, initial concentration of AMX, pH, agitation speed, and adsorbent dosage. The study achieved the optimum time for equilibration in (90) min, at pH=7 with an adsorbent dosage of 1.2 g. We applied many kinetic models to the sorption kinetic data where the pseudo-second-order model (R2=0.9924) was used to interpret the gained data at a rate constant K2 of (0.0077) g/(mg. min) at 200 rpm. Moreover, the adsorption calculated amount reached the experimentally required value and isotherm data best fitted the Langmuir model with R2 (≥0.9486) than the Freundlich model. The intraparticle diffusion model revealed a diffusion dependent process. The different functional sets on the calcium/iron-surface as a layered double hydroxide (Ca/Fe)-LDH were important in sorpting the selected antibiotic. Forming (Ca/Fe)-LDH nanoparticles in the manufactured beads interacted with polluted water confirming that the nanoparticles own the prospective for acting as a latent sorbent to remove contaminants from aquatic media.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2023/1475278
spellingShingle Marwa F. Abed
Ayad A. H. Faisal
Green Synthesis of Calcium/Iron-Layered Double Hydroxides-Sodium Alginate Nanoadsorbent as Reactive Barrier for Antibiotic Amoxicillin Removal from Groundwater
Adsorption Science & Technology
title Green Synthesis of Calcium/Iron-Layered Double Hydroxides-Sodium Alginate Nanoadsorbent as Reactive Barrier for Antibiotic Amoxicillin Removal from Groundwater
title_full Green Synthesis of Calcium/Iron-Layered Double Hydroxides-Sodium Alginate Nanoadsorbent as Reactive Barrier for Antibiotic Amoxicillin Removal from Groundwater
title_fullStr Green Synthesis of Calcium/Iron-Layered Double Hydroxides-Sodium Alginate Nanoadsorbent as Reactive Barrier for Antibiotic Amoxicillin Removal from Groundwater
title_full_unstemmed Green Synthesis of Calcium/Iron-Layered Double Hydroxides-Sodium Alginate Nanoadsorbent as Reactive Barrier for Antibiotic Amoxicillin Removal from Groundwater
title_short Green Synthesis of Calcium/Iron-Layered Double Hydroxides-Sodium Alginate Nanoadsorbent as Reactive Barrier for Antibiotic Amoxicillin Removal from Groundwater
title_sort green synthesis of calcium iron layered double hydroxides sodium alginate nanoadsorbent as reactive barrier for antibiotic amoxicillin removal from groundwater
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2023/1475278
work_keys_str_mv AT marwafabed greensynthesisofcalciumironlayereddoublehydroxidessodiumalginatenanoadsorbentasreactivebarrierforantibioticamoxicillinremovalfromgroundwater
AT ayadahfaisal greensynthesisofcalciumironlayereddoublehydroxidessodiumalginatenanoadsorbentasreactivebarrierforantibioticamoxicillinremovalfromgroundwater