Development and validation of a prediction model for delayed recovery from anesthesia in elderly lung adenocarcinoma patients underwent thoracoscopic radical resection

Abstract This study aimed to develop and validate a risk prediction model based on real-world data to assess the risk of delayed recovery from anesthesia in elderly lung adenocarcinoma patients underwent video-assisted thoracoscopic (VATS) radical resection. This study is a retrospective study of re...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Qiang Li, Fuhai Xia, Xiaoshuang He, Qing Yan, Qiuling Wu, Chang Liu, Rui Chen, Jing Li
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Nature Portfolio 2024-11-01
Series:Scientific Reports
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-024-79648-w
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1846165431518232576
author Qiang Li
Fuhai Xia
Xiaoshuang He
Qing Yan
Qiuling Wu
Chang Liu
Rui Chen
Jing Li
author_facet Qiang Li
Fuhai Xia
Xiaoshuang He
Qing Yan
Qiuling Wu
Chang Liu
Rui Chen
Jing Li
author_sort Qiang Li
collection DOAJ
description Abstract This study aimed to develop and validate a risk prediction model based on real-world data to assess the risk of delayed recovery from anesthesia in elderly lung adenocarcinoma patients underwent video-assisted thoracoscopic (VATS) radical resection. This study is a retrospective study of real-world data. A total of 257 elderly lung adenocarcinoma patients who underwent VATS radical resection from January 2022 to December 2023 in a tertiary hospital in Wuhan were selected. Patients were divided into delayed recovery (n = 42) and non- delayed recovery group (n = 215) according to whether delayed recovery occurred after anesthesia. Lasso regression was used to screen the independent variables. Logistic regression was used to analyze the risk factors of delayed recovery from anesthesia, and a nomogram model was established. Bootstrap method was used to internally verify the nomogram model. Delayed recovery from anesthesia occurred in 42 of 257 elderly lung adenocarcinoma patients underwent VATS radical resection (16.34%). Logistic regression analysis showed that anesthesia duration, intraoperative infusion volume, inhaled desflurane, preoperative respiratory tract infection, intraoperative hypothermia and diagnosed with hypertension were risk factors for delayed recovery from anesthesia in elderly lung adenocarcinoma patients underwent VATS radical resection (P < 0.05). The area under receiver operating characteristic curve was 0.869, 95% CI (0.815 ~ 0.923). The optimal cutoff value was 0.198, the sensitivity was 0.738, and the specificity was 0.823. Hosmer-Lemeshow test showed that χ 2  = 7.346, P = 0.500. The decision curve analysis results have shown that the threshold probability is between 0.23 and 0.91, and the net benefit rate of the model is good. The risk prediction model constructed in this study can provide reference for medical staff to screen precisely high-risk of delayed recovery from anesthesia in elderly lung adenocarcinoma patients underwent VATS radical resection, which is of great significance.
format Article
id doaj-art-c5aa984d0d3544b4898a9540882180d1
institution Kabale University
issn 2045-2322
language English
publishDate 2024-11-01
publisher Nature Portfolio
record_format Article
series Scientific Reports
spelling doaj-art-c5aa984d0d3544b4898a9540882180d12024-11-17T12:18:32ZengNature PortfolioScientific Reports2045-23222024-11-0114111210.1038/s41598-024-79648-wDevelopment and validation of a prediction model for delayed recovery from anesthesia in elderly lung adenocarcinoma patients underwent thoracoscopic radical resectionQiang Li0Fuhai Xia1Xiaoshuang He2Qing Yan3Qiuling Wu4Chang Liu5Rui Chen6Jing Li7Operating Room, Tongji Medical College, The Central Hospital of Wuhan, Huazhong University of Science and TechnologyOperating Room, Tongji Medical College, The Central Hospital of Wuhan, Huazhong University of Science and TechnologyOperating Room, Tongji Medical College, The Central Hospital of Wuhan, Huazhong University of Science and TechnologyOperating Room, Tongji Medical College, The Central Hospital of Wuhan, Huazhong University of Science and TechnologyOperating Room, Tongji Medical College, The Central Hospital of Wuhan, Huazhong University of Science and TechnologyAnesthesiology Department, Tongji Medical College, The Central Hospital of Wuhan, Huazhong University of Science and TechnologyOperating Room, Tongji Medical College, The Central Hospital of Wuhan, Huazhong University of Science and TechnologyOperating Room, Tongji Medical College, The Central Hospital of Wuhan, Huazhong University of Science and TechnologyAbstract This study aimed to develop and validate a risk prediction model based on real-world data to assess the risk of delayed recovery from anesthesia in elderly lung adenocarcinoma patients underwent video-assisted thoracoscopic (VATS) radical resection. This study is a retrospective study of real-world data. A total of 257 elderly lung adenocarcinoma patients who underwent VATS radical resection from January 2022 to December 2023 in a tertiary hospital in Wuhan were selected. Patients were divided into delayed recovery (n = 42) and non- delayed recovery group (n = 215) according to whether delayed recovery occurred after anesthesia. Lasso regression was used to screen the independent variables. Logistic regression was used to analyze the risk factors of delayed recovery from anesthesia, and a nomogram model was established. Bootstrap method was used to internally verify the nomogram model. Delayed recovery from anesthesia occurred in 42 of 257 elderly lung adenocarcinoma patients underwent VATS radical resection (16.34%). Logistic regression analysis showed that anesthesia duration, intraoperative infusion volume, inhaled desflurane, preoperative respiratory tract infection, intraoperative hypothermia and diagnosed with hypertension were risk factors for delayed recovery from anesthesia in elderly lung adenocarcinoma patients underwent VATS radical resection (P < 0.05). The area under receiver operating characteristic curve was 0.869, 95% CI (0.815 ~ 0.923). The optimal cutoff value was 0.198, the sensitivity was 0.738, and the specificity was 0.823. Hosmer-Lemeshow test showed that χ 2  = 7.346, P = 0.500. The decision curve analysis results have shown that the threshold probability is between 0.23 and 0.91, and the net benefit rate of the model is good. The risk prediction model constructed in this study can provide reference for medical staff to screen precisely high-risk of delayed recovery from anesthesia in elderly lung adenocarcinoma patients underwent VATS radical resection, which is of great significance.https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-024-79648-wDelayed recoveryAnesthesiaLung adenocarcinomaVideo-assisted thoracoscopicPrediction model
spellingShingle Qiang Li
Fuhai Xia
Xiaoshuang He
Qing Yan
Qiuling Wu
Chang Liu
Rui Chen
Jing Li
Development and validation of a prediction model for delayed recovery from anesthesia in elderly lung adenocarcinoma patients underwent thoracoscopic radical resection
Scientific Reports
Delayed recovery
Anesthesia
Lung adenocarcinoma
Video-assisted thoracoscopic
Prediction model
title Development and validation of a prediction model for delayed recovery from anesthesia in elderly lung adenocarcinoma patients underwent thoracoscopic radical resection
title_full Development and validation of a prediction model for delayed recovery from anesthesia in elderly lung adenocarcinoma patients underwent thoracoscopic radical resection
title_fullStr Development and validation of a prediction model for delayed recovery from anesthesia in elderly lung adenocarcinoma patients underwent thoracoscopic radical resection
title_full_unstemmed Development and validation of a prediction model for delayed recovery from anesthesia in elderly lung adenocarcinoma patients underwent thoracoscopic radical resection
title_short Development and validation of a prediction model for delayed recovery from anesthesia in elderly lung adenocarcinoma patients underwent thoracoscopic radical resection
title_sort development and validation of a prediction model for delayed recovery from anesthesia in elderly lung adenocarcinoma patients underwent thoracoscopic radical resection
topic Delayed recovery
Anesthesia
Lung adenocarcinoma
Video-assisted thoracoscopic
Prediction model
url https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-024-79648-w
work_keys_str_mv AT qiangli developmentandvalidationofapredictionmodelfordelayedrecoveryfromanesthesiainelderlylungadenocarcinomapatientsunderwentthoracoscopicradicalresection
AT fuhaixia developmentandvalidationofapredictionmodelfordelayedrecoveryfromanesthesiainelderlylungadenocarcinomapatientsunderwentthoracoscopicradicalresection
AT xiaoshuanghe developmentandvalidationofapredictionmodelfordelayedrecoveryfromanesthesiainelderlylungadenocarcinomapatientsunderwentthoracoscopicradicalresection
AT qingyan developmentandvalidationofapredictionmodelfordelayedrecoveryfromanesthesiainelderlylungadenocarcinomapatientsunderwentthoracoscopicradicalresection
AT qiulingwu developmentandvalidationofapredictionmodelfordelayedrecoveryfromanesthesiainelderlylungadenocarcinomapatientsunderwentthoracoscopicradicalresection
AT changliu developmentandvalidationofapredictionmodelfordelayedrecoveryfromanesthesiainelderlylungadenocarcinomapatientsunderwentthoracoscopicradicalresection
AT ruichen developmentandvalidationofapredictionmodelfordelayedrecoveryfromanesthesiainelderlylungadenocarcinomapatientsunderwentthoracoscopicradicalresection
AT jingli developmentandvalidationofapredictionmodelfordelayedrecoveryfromanesthesiainelderlylungadenocarcinomapatientsunderwentthoracoscopicradicalresection