LEVEL SELECTION OF NON-TRAUMATIC LOWER EXTREMITY AMPUTATIONS IN PATIENTS WITH CRITICAL ISCHEMIA

Objective. To evaluate the informativeness of ultrasound scanning of the lower limb arteries and angiography in patients with critical ischemia for choosing the optimal level of extremity amputation. Methods. Treatment of 289 patients with obliterative diseases of the arteries of the lower extrem...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: S.M. Vasyliuk, V.S. Osadets, O.V. Prudnikov, O.M. Makarchuk, B.V. Krysa, V.V. Ivanyna
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Zaporizhzhia State Medical and Pharmaceutical University 2022-12-01
Series:Сучасні медичні технології
Subjects:
Online Access:https://zmapo-journal.com/index.php/journal/article/view/236
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1841562949777358848
author S.M. Vasyliuk
V.S. Osadets
O.V. Prudnikov
O.M. Makarchuk
B.V. Krysa
V.V. Ivanyna
author_facet S.M. Vasyliuk
V.S. Osadets
O.V. Prudnikov
O.M. Makarchuk
B.V. Krysa
V.V. Ivanyna
author_sort S.M. Vasyliuk
collection DOAJ
description Objective. To evaluate the informativeness of ultrasound scanning of the lower limb arteries and angiography in patients with critical ischemia for choosing the optimal level of extremity amputation. Methods. Treatment of 289 patients with obliterative diseases of the arteries of the lower extremities of various genesis with the indications for amputation of the damaged lower extremity was analyzed. Results. Ultrasound scanning of arteries could not always characterize the severity of collateral circulation, but indicated only the level of occlusion. However, the severity of chronic ischemia of the lower limb is determined not only by the level of occlusion, but also by the severity of collateral blood flow at the same level of damage. That is why, in our opinion, the results of an ultrasound examination of the lower limb arteries cannot be decisive when choosing the level of amputation. Angiography made it possible to characterize not only the level of occlusion or stenosis, but also the state of collateral circulation, which had a decisive influence on the choice of the method of limb amputation. Conclusion. Ultrasound examination of the lower extremity vessels allows to establish the level of occlusion, but is uninformative for the assessment of collateral anastomoses, which is an important factor in choosing the level of non-traumatic amputation of the lower extremity. In patients with critical ischemia, transtibial amputations should be avoided, as they show worse results. The operation of choice should be a transfemoral amputation or non-traumatic through-knee amputation.
format Article
id doaj-art-c58444837fb1441b9e68a80287652cfc
institution Kabale University
issn 2072-9367
language English
publishDate 2022-12-01
publisher Zaporizhzhia State Medical and Pharmaceutical University
record_format Article
series Сучасні медичні технології
spelling doaj-art-c58444837fb1441b9e68a80287652cfc2025-01-03T00:38:00ZengZaporizhzhia State Medical and Pharmaceutical UniversityСучасні медичні технології2072-93672022-12-014(55)91210.34287/MMT.4(55).2022.2236LEVEL SELECTION OF NON-TRAUMATIC LOWER EXTREMITY AMPUTATIONS IN PATIENTS WITH CRITICAL ISCHEMIAS.M. Vasyliuk0V.S. Osadets1O.V. Prudnikov2O.M. Makarchuk3B.V. Krysa4V.V. Ivanyna5Ivano-Frankivsk National Medical University, Ivano-Frankivsk, UkraineIvano-Frankivsk National Medical University, Ivano-Frankivsk, UkraineIvano-Frankivsk National Medical University, Ivano-Frankivsk, UkraineIvano-Frankivsk National Medical University, Ivano-Frankivsk, UkraineIvano-Frankivsk National Medical University, Ivano-Frankivsk, UkraineIvano-Frankivsk National Medical University, Ivano-Frankivsk, UkraineObjective. To evaluate the informativeness of ultrasound scanning of the lower limb arteries and angiography in patients with critical ischemia for choosing the optimal level of extremity amputation. Methods. Treatment of 289 patients with obliterative diseases of the arteries of the lower extremities of various genesis with the indications for amputation of the damaged lower extremity was analyzed. Results. Ultrasound scanning of arteries could not always characterize the severity of collateral circulation, but indicated only the level of occlusion. However, the severity of chronic ischemia of the lower limb is determined not only by the level of occlusion, but also by the severity of collateral blood flow at the same level of damage. That is why, in our opinion, the results of an ultrasound examination of the lower limb arteries cannot be decisive when choosing the level of amputation. Angiography made it possible to characterize not only the level of occlusion or stenosis, but also the state of collateral circulation, which had a decisive influence on the choice of the method of limb amputation. Conclusion. Ultrasound examination of the lower extremity vessels allows to establish the level of occlusion, but is uninformative for the assessment of collateral anastomoses, which is an important factor in choosing the level of non-traumatic amputation of the lower extremity. In patients with critical ischemia, transtibial amputations should be avoided, as they show worse results. The operation of choice should be a transfemoral amputation or non-traumatic through-knee amputation.https://zmapo-journal.com/index.php/journal/article/view/236ultrasound examinationangiographytransfemoral amputationbelow-knee amputationthrough-knee amputation
spellingShingle S.M. Vasyliuk
V.S. Osadets
O.V. Prudnikov
O.M. Makarchuk
B.V. Krysa
V.V. Ivanyna
LEVEL SELECTION OF NON-TRAUMATIC LOWER EXTREMITY AMPUTATIONS IN PATIENTS WITH CRITICAL ISCHEMIA
Сучасні медичні технології
ultrasound examination
angiography
transfemoral amputation
below-knee amputation
through-knee amputation
title LEVEL SELECTION OF NON-TRAUMATIC LOWER EXTREMITY AMPUTATIONS IN PATIENTS WITH CRITICAL ISCHEMIA
title_full LEVEL SELECTION OF NON-TRAUMATIC LOWER EXTREMITY AMPUTATIONS IN PATIENTS WITH CRITICAL ISCHEMIA
title_fullStr LEVEL SELECTION OF NON-TRAUMATIC LOWER EXTREMITY AMPUTATIONS IN PATIENTS WITH CRITICAL ISCHEMIA
title_full_unstemmed LEVEL SELECTION OF NON-TRAUMATIC LOWER EXTREMITY AMPUTATIONS IN PATIENTS WITH CRITICAL ISCHEMIA
title_short LEVEL SELECTION OF NON-TRAUMATIC LOWER EXTREMITY AMPUTATIONS IN PATIENTS WITH CRITICAL ISCHEMIA
title_sort level selection of non traumatic lower extremity amputations in patients with critical ischemia
topic ultrasound examination
angiography
transfemoral amputation
below-knee amputation
through-knee amputation
url https://zmapo-journal.com/index.php/journal/article/view/236
work_keys_str_mv AT smvasyliuk levelselectionofnontraumaticlowerextremityamputationsinpatientswithcriticalischemia
AT vsosadets levelselectionofnontraumaticlowerextremityamputationsinpatientswithcriticalischemia
AT ovprudnikov levelselectionofnontraumaticlowerextremityamputationsinpatientswithcriticalischemia
AT ommakarchuk levelselectionofnontraumaticlowerextremityamputationsinpatientswithcriticalischemia
AT bvkrysa levelselectionofnontraumaticlowerextremityamputationsinpatientswithcriticalischemia
AT vvivanyna levelselectionofnontraumaticlowerextremityamputationsinpatientswithcriticalischemia