The use of thermally expandable microcapsules for increasing the toughness and heal structural adhesives

In this research, the effect of thermally expandable microcapsules (TEMs) on mode I fracture toughness of structural adhesives were investigated. The single-edge-notch bending (SENB) test was used. Firstly, a standard toughness test was performed on adhesives with microcapsules. Secondly, since TEMs...

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Main Authors: Guillaume Pesquet, Lucas F. M. da Silva, Chiaki Sato
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Gruppo Italiano Frattura 2013-04-01
Series:Fracture and Structural Integrity
Online Access:https://www.fracturae.com/index.php/fis/article/view/111
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author Guillaume Pesquet
Lucas F. M. da Silva
Chiaki Sato
author_facet Guillaume Pesquet
Lucas F. M. da Silva
Chiaki Sato
author_sort Guillaume Pesquet
collection DOAJ
description In this research, the effect of thermally expandable microcapsules (TEMs) on mode I fracture toughness of structural adhesives were investigated. The single-edge-notch bending (SENB) test was used. Firstly, a standard toughness test was performed on adhesives with microcapsules. Secondly, since TEMs start their expansion at approximately 60ºC, the next specimens were fatigue tested expecting a local heating in the notch leading to the desired expansion before being statically loaded for fracture toughness determination. Thirdly, a manual local heating at 90ºC was applied in the notch before the fracture static test. The experimental results were successfully cross-checked through a numerical analysis using the virtual crack closure technique (VCCT) based on linear elastic fracture mechanics (LEFM). The major conclusion is that fracture toughness of the modified adhesives increased as the mass fraction of the TEMs increased.
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publisher Gruppo Italiano Frattura
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series Fracture and Structural Integrity
spelling doaj-art-c577bde814a1437eb9e9c91221dea0c22025-01-02T23:00:55ZengGruppo Italiano FratturaFracture and Structural Integrity1971-89932013-04-0151610.3221/IGF-ESIS.16.02The use of thermally expandable microcapsules for increasing the toughness and heal structural adhesivesGuillaume PesquetLucas F. M. da SilvaChiaki SatoIn this research, the effect of thermally expandable microcapsules (TEMs) on mode I fracture toughness of structural adhesives were investigated. The single-edge-notch bending (SENB) test was used. Firstly, a standard toughness test was performed on adhesives with microcapsules. Secondly, since TEMs start their expansion at approximately 60ºC, the next specimens were fatigue tested expecting a local heating in the notch leading to the desired expansion before being statically loaded for fracture toughness determination. Thirdly, a manual local heating at 90ºC was applied in the notch before the fracture static test. The experimental results were successfully cross-checked through a numerical analysis using the virtual crack closure technique (VCCT) based on linear elastic fracture mechanics (LEFM). The major conclusion is that fracture toughness of the modified adhesives increased as the mass fraction of the TEMs increased.https://www.fracturae.com/index.php/fis/article/view/111
spellingShingle Guillaume Pesquet
Lucas F. M. da Silva
Chiaki Sato
The use of thermally expandable microcapsules for increasing the toughness and heal structural adhesives
Fracture and Structural Integrity
title The use of thermally expandable microcapsules for increasing the toughness and heal structural adhesives
title_full The use of thermally expandable microcapsules for increasing the toughness and heal structural adhesives
title_fullStr The use of thermally expandable microcapsules for increasing the toughness and heal structural adhesives
title_full_unstemmed The use of thermally expandable microcapsules for increasing the toughness and heal structural adhesives
title_short The use of thermally expandable microcapsules for increasing the toughness and heal structural adhesives
title_sort use of thermally expandable microcapsules for increasing the toughness and heal structural adhesives
url https://www.fracturae.com/index.php/fis/article/view/111
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