Agrochemicals and negative effects on obstetric outcomes in Uruguay between 2010 and 2017

Abstract Through an ecological design, we aimed to spatially analyse the correlation between residence in rural areas near crops that use agrochemicals with birth weight and gestational age. Inclusion criteria were pregnant women that lived in rural areas of the west coast of Uruguay, during 2010-20...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Jimena Heinzen, Reinaldo Souza-Santos, Frederico Peres, Andréa Sobral
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Associação Nacional de Pós-Graduação e Pesquisa em Ambiente e Sociedade (ANPPAS) 2024-11-01
Series:Ambiente & Sociedade
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1414-753X2024000100324&lng=en&tlng=en
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1846119135845548032
author Jimena Heinzen
Reinaldo Souza-Santos
Frederico Peres
Andréa Sobral
author_facet Jimena Heinzen
Reinaldo Souza-Santos
Frederico Peres
Andréa Sobral
author_sort Jimena Heinzen
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Through an ecological design, we aimed to spatially analyse the correlation between residence in rural areas near crops that use agrochemicals with birth weight and gestational age. Inclusion criteria were pregnant women that lived in rural areas of the west coast of Uruguay, during 2010-2017. Outcome variables were low birth weight for gestational age and prematurity. Exposure was characterised through satellite images of land use and land cover and in-depth interviews. The population was 5735 pregnant women. Correlation analysis was performed using a Spearman matrix. Positive and significant correlations were obtained for both obstetric outcomes with irrigated and non-irrigated crops < 4-5 hectares, in both periods analysed. This work contributes to the characterisation of agrochemical use impact in the Uruguayan rural environment, particularly for vulnerable groups’ health.
format Article
id doaj-art-c525fa7776044f84aaa32c06b72a2ac2
institution Kabale University
issn 1414-753X
language English
publishDate 2024-11-01
publisher Associação Nacional de Pós-Graduação e Pesquisa em Ambiente e Sociedade (ANPPAS)
record_format Article
series Ambiente & Sociedade
spelling doaj-art-c525fa7776044f84aaa32c06b72a2ac22024-12-17T07:47:16ZengAssociação Nacional de Pós-Graduação e Pesquisa em Ambiente e Sociedade (ANPPAS)Ambiente & Sociedade1414-753X2024-11-012710.1590/1809-4422asoc00761vu27l3oaAgrochemicals and negative effects on obstetric outcomes in Uruguay between 2010 and 2017Jimena Heinzenhttps://orcid.org/0000-0003-4052-3044Reinaldo Souza-Santoshttps://orcid.org/0000-0003-2387-6999Frederico Pereshttps://orcid.org/0000-0003-2715-6622Andréa Sobralhttps://orcid.org/0000-0003-0552-771XAbstract Through an ecological design, we aimed to spatially analyse the correlation between residence in rural areas near crops that use agrochemicals with birth weight and gestational age. Inclusion criteria were pregnant women that lived in rural areas of the west coast of Uruguay, during 2010-2017. Outcome variables were low birth weight for gestational age and prematurity. Exposure was characterised through satellite images of land use and land cover and in-depth interviews. The population was 5735 pregnant women. Correlation analysis was performed using a Spearman matrix. Positive and significant correlations were obtained for both obstetric outcomes with irrigated and non-irrigated crops < 4-5 hectares, in both periods analysed. This work contributes to the characterisation of agrochemical use impact in the Uruguayan rural environment, particularly for vulnerable groups’ health.http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1414-753X2024000100324&lng=en&tlng=enAgrochemicalsPregnancyGeographic Information SystemsPremature BirthInfant Low Birth Weight
spellingShingle Jimena Heinzen
Reinaldo Souza-Santos
Frederico Peres
Andréa Sobral
Agrochemicals and negative effects on obstetric outcomes in Uruguay between 2010 and 2017
Ambiente & Sociedade
Agrochemicals
Pregnancy
Geographic Information Systems
Premature Birth
Infant Low Birth Weight
title Agrochemicals and negative effects on obstetric outcomes in Uruguay between 2010 and 2017
title_full Agrochemicals and negative effects on obstetric outcomes in Uruguay between 2010 and 2017
title_fullStr Agrochemicals and negative effects on obstetric outcomes in Uruguay between 2010 and 2017
title_full_unstemmed Agrochemicals and negative effects on obstetric outcomes in Uruguay between 2010 and 2017
title_short Agrochemicals and negative effects on obstetric outcomes in Uruguay between 2010 and 2017
title_sort agrochemicals and negative effects on obstetric outcomes in uruguay between 2010 and 2017
topic Agrochemicals
Pregnancy
Geographic Information Systems
Premature Birth
Infant Low Birth Weight
url http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1414-753X2024000100324&lng=en&tlng=en
work_keys_str_mv AT jimenaheinzen agrochemicalsandnegativeeffectsonobstetricoutcomesinuruguaybetween2010and2017
AT reinaldosouzasantos agrochemicalsandnegativeeffectsonobstetricoutcomesinuruguaybetween2010and2017
AT fredericoperes agrochemicalsandnegativeeffectsonobstetricoutcomesinuruguaybetween2010and2017
AT andreasobral agrochemicalsandnegativeeffectsonobstetricoutcomesinuruguaybetween2010and2017