Calculation of a Vibration-Isolated Building System with Non-Linear Characteristics Under Kinematic Action (Base Displacement)

Vibration isolation systems play a major role in protecting buildings from seismic damage. Since they consist of elements with non-linear characteristics, the calculation models of the vibration isolation system require taking into account changes in the dynamic characteristics of the structure (sti...

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Main Authors: Jaafar Qbaily, Yury T. Chernov
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Peoples’ Friendship University of Russia (RUDN University) 2024-11-01
Series:Structural Mechanics of Engineering Constructions and Buildings
Subjects:
Online Access:https://journals.rudn.ru/structural-mechanics/article/viewFile/41547/24043
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author Jaafar Qbaily
Yury T. Chernov
author_facet Jaafar Qbaily
Yury T. Chernov
author_sort Jaafar Qbaily
collection DOAJ
description Vibration isolation systems play a major role in protecting buildings from seismic damage. Since they consist of elements with non-linear characteristics, the calculation models of the vibration isolation system require taking into account changes in the dynamic characteristics of the structure (stiffness or compliance matrix), frequencies and forms of natural vibrations. The study proposes an algorithm and dependencies which are based on the possibility of the disconnection or the destruction of the additional connections (elements with non-linear characteristics) due to certain seismic forces and displacement of structures under seismic impact. The results showed that the amplitude-frequency response, displacement, and shear force at the base of the structure decreased when additional connections were disconnected or destroyed. Thus, the proposed method, which takes into account the operation of vibration isolation systems with nonlinear connections, allows reducing the material, economic and human damage during seismic action. The obtained results of the example show that the dependences of the calculation algorithm developed in the work can be used in engineering practice when evaluating the dynamic behavior of a vibration-insulated building system (amplitude-frequency response) during vibrations under seismic influence.
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institution Kabale University
issn 1815-5235
2587-8700
language English
publishDate 2024-11-01
publisher Peoples’ Friendship University of Russia (RUDN University)
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series Structural Mechanics of Engineering Constructions and Buildings
spelling doaj-art-c4fa078fd09e4b5f8b9a1c0db9d844042024-11-19T08:03:25ZengPeoples’ Friendship University of Russia (RUDN University)Structural Mechanics of Engineering Constructions and Buildings1815-52352587-87002024-11-0120437438710.22363/1815-5235-2024-20-4-374-38721049Calculation of a Vibration-Isolated Building System with Non-Linear Characteristics Under Kinematic Action (Base Displacement)Jaafar Qbaily0https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3875-9413Yury T. Chernov1https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0808-9981InggeoserviceMoscow State University of Civil Engineering (National Research University)Vibration isolation systems play a major role in protecting buildings from seismic damage. Since they consist of elements with non-linear characteristics, the calculation models of the vibration isolation system require taking into account changes in the dynamic characteristics of the structure (stiffness or compliance matrix), frequencies and forms of natural vibrations. The study proposes an algorithm and dependencies which are based on the possibility of the disconnection or the destruction of the additional connections (elements with non-linear characteristics) due to certain seismic forces and displacement of structures under seismic impact. The results showed that the amplitude-frequency response, displacement, and shear force at the base of the structure decreased when additional connections were disconnected or destroyed. Thus, the proposed method, which takes into account the operation of vibration isolation systems with nonlinear connections, allows reducing the material, economic and human damage during seismic action. The obtained results of the example show that the dependences of the calculation algorithm developed in the work can be used in engineering practice when evaluating the dynamic behavior of a vibration-insulated building system (amplitude-frequency response) during vibrations under seismic influence.https://journals.rudn.ru/structural-mechanics/article/viewFile/41547/24043dynamic impactsseismic impactsbuilding seismic isolationamplitude-frequency response
spellingShingle Jaafar Qbaily
Yury T. Chernov
Calculation of a Vibration-Isolated Building System with Non-Linear Characteristics Under Kinematic Action (Base Displacement)
Structural Mechanics of Engineering Constructions and Buildings
dynamic impacts
seismic impacts
building seismic isolation
amplitude-frequency response
title Calculation of a Vibration-Isolated Building System with Non-Linear Characteristics Under Kinematic Action (Base Displacement)
title_full Calculation of a Vibration-Isolated Building System with Non-Linear Characteristics Under Kinematic Action (Base Displacement)
title_fullStr Calculation of a Vibration-Isolated Building System with Non-Linear Characteristics Under Kinematic Action (Base Displacement)
title_full_unstemmed Calculation of a Vibration-Isolated Building System with Non-Linear Characteristics Under Kinematic Action (Base Displacement)
title_short Calculation of a Vibration-Isolated Building System with Non-Linear Characteristics Under Kinematic Action (Base Displacement)
title_sort calculation of a vibration isolated building system with non linear characteristics under kinematic action base displacement
topic dynamic impacts
seismic impacts
building seismic isolation
amplitude-frequency response
url https://journals.rudn.ru/structural-mechanics/article/viewFile/41547/24043
work_keys_str_mv AT jaafarqbaily calculationofavibrationisolatedbuildingsystemwithnonlinearcharacteristicsunderkinematicactionbasedisplacement
AT yurytchernov calculationofavibrationisolatedbuildingsystemwithnonlinearcharacteristicsunderkinematicactionbasedisplacement