Role of Electrostatic Effects in the Pure Component and Binary Adsorption of Ethylene and Ethane in Cu-Tricarboxylate Metal-Organic Frameworks

The interaction of ethane and ethylene with a Cu-tricarboxylate complex was investigated, showing that at low loadings the lighter molecule has a higher binding energy as a result of interaction with framework Cu and H-bonding with basic framework oxygen atoms. This leads to the selective adsorption...

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Main Authors: Timothy M. Nicholson, Suresh K. Bhatia
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: SAGE Publishing 2007-10-01
Series:Adsorption Science & Technology
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1260/0263-6174.25.8.607
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author Timothy M. Nicholson
Suresh K. Bhatia
author_facet Timothy M. Nicholson
Suresh K. Bhatia
author_sort Timothy M. Nicholson
collection DOAJ
description The interaction of ethane and ethylene with a Cu-tricarboxylate complex was investigated, showing that at low loadings the lighter molecule has a higher binding energy as a result of interaction with framework Cu and H-bonding with basic framework oxygen atoms. This leads to the selective adsorption of ethylene at low pressure by a factor of ca. 2. This is overcome by the stronger van der Waals interaction of ethane at high loadings, explaining recent literature data. Both experimental data and single-component Grand Canonical Monte Carlo (GCMC) simulations were fitted well with the Unilan model and mixture isotherms were satisfactorily predicted by the Ideal Adsorbed Solution Theory when compared with binary simulation results. Both binary GCMC simulations and Ideal Adsorbed Solution Theory predictions yielded separation factors of ca. 2 and a difference in isosteric heat of 3 kJ/mol. The results suggest that the Cu-BTC framework offers a possible route for the separation of ethane and ethylene, a Holy Grail of adsorption.
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spelling doaj-art-c4f77547b13344459d0ef57f202844582025-01-02T22:37:24ZengSAGE PublishingAdsorption Science & Technology0263-61742048-40382007-10-012510.1260/0263-6174.25.8.607Role of Electrostatic Effects in the Pure Component and Binary Adsorption of Ethylene and Ethane in Cu-Tricarboxylate Metal-Organic FrameworksTimothy M. NicholsonSuresh K. BhatiaThe interaction of ethane and ethylene with a Cu-tricarboxylate complex was investigated, showing that at low loadings the lighter molecule has a higher binding energy as a result of interaction with framework Cu and H-bonding with basic framework oxygen atoms. This leads to the selective adsorption of ethylene at low pressure by a factor of ca. 2. This is overcome by the stronger van der Waals interaction of ethane at high loadings, explaining recent literature data. Both experimental data and single-component Grand Canonical Monte Carlo (GCMC) simulations were fitted well with the Unilan model and mixture isotherms were satisfactorily predicted by the Ideal Adsorbed Solution Theory when compared with binary simulation results. Both binary GCMC simulations and Ideal Adsorbed Solution Theory predictions yielded separation factors of ca. 2 and a difference in isosteric heat of 3 kJ/mol. The results suggest that the Cu-BTC framework offers a possible route for the separation of ethane and ethylene, a Holy Grail of adsorption.https://doi.org/10.1260/0263-6174.25.8.607
spellingShingle Timothy M. Nicholson
Suresh K. Bhatia
Role of Electrostatic Effects in the Pure Component and Binary Adsorption of Ethylene and Ethane in Cu-Tricarboxylate Metal-Organic Frameworks
Adsorption Science & Technology
title Role of Electrostatic Effects in the Pure Component and Binary Adsorption of Ethylene and Ethane in Cu-Tricarboxylate Metal-Organic Frameworks
title_full Role of Electrostatic Effects in the Pure Component and Binary Adsorption of Ethylene and Ethane in Cu-Tricarboxylate Metal-Organic Frameworks
title_fullStr Role of Electrostatic Effects in the Pure Component and Binary Adsorption of Ethylene and Ethane in Cu-Tricarboxylate Metal-Organic Frameworks
title_full_unstemmed Role of Electrostatic Effects in the Pure Component and Binary Adsorption of Ethylene and Ethane in Cu-Tricarboxylate Metal-Organic Frameworks
title_short Role of Electrostatic Effects in the Pure Component and Binary Adsorption of Ethylene and Ethane in Cu-Tricarboxylate Metal-Organic Frameworks
title_sort role of electrostatic effects in the pure component and binary adsorption of ethylene and ethane in cu tricarboxylate metal organic frameworks
url https://doi.org/10.1260/0263-6174.25.8.607
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