Insights into Machining Techniques for Additively Manufactured Ti6Al4V Alloy: A Comprehensive Review

Investigation into the post-processing machinability of Ti6Al4V alloy is increasingly crucial in the manufacturing industry, particularly in the machining of additively manufactured (AM) Ti6Al4V alloy to ensure effective machining parameters. This review article summarizes various AM techniques and...

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Main Authors: Abdulkadir Mohammed Sambo, Muhammad Younas, James Njuguna
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2024-11-01
Series:Applied Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/14/22/10340
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author Abdulkadir Mohammed Sambo
Muhammad Younas
James Njuguna
author_facet Abdulkadir Mohammed Sambo
Muhammad Younas
James Njuguna
author_sort Abdulkadir Mohammed Sambo
collection DOAJ
description Investigation into the post-processing machinability of Ti6Al4V alloy is increasingly crucial in the manufacturing industry, particularly in the machining of additively manufactured (AM) Ti6Al4V alloy to ensure effective machining parameters. This review article summarizes various AM techniques and machining processes for Ti6Al4V alloy. It focuses on powder-based fusion AM techniques such as electron beam melting (EBM), selected laser melting (SLM), and direct metal deposition (DMD). The review addresses key aspects of machining Ti6Al4V alloy, including machining parameters, residual stress effects, hardness, microstructural changes, and surface defects introduced during the additive manufacturing (AM) process. Additionally, it covers the qualification process for machined components and the optimization of cutting parameters. It also examines the application of finite element analysis (FEA) in post-processing methods for Ti6Al4V alloy. The review reveals a scarcity of articles addressing the significance of post-processing methods and the qualification process for machined parts of Ti6Al4V alloy fabricated using such AM techniques. Consequently, this article focuses on the AM-based techniques for Ti6Al4V alloy parts to evaluate and understand the performance of the Johnson–Cook (J–C) model in predicting flow stress and cutting forces during machining of the alloy.
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spelling doaj-art-c4eefde01f9a47a3bdea4517d47a511c2024-11-26T17:48:22ZengMDPI AGApplied Sciences2076-34172024-11-0114221034010.3390/app142210340Insights into Machining Techniques for Additively Manufactured Ti6Al4V Alloy: A Comprehensive ReviewAbdulkadir Mohammed Sambo0Muhammad Younas1James Njuguna2School of Computing, Engineering and Technology, Robert Gordon University, Aberdeen AB10 7GJ, UKSchool of Computing, Engineering and Technology, Robert Gordon University, Aberdeen AB10 7GJ, UKSchool of Computing, Engineering and Technology, Robert Gordon University, Aberdeen AB10 7GJ, UKInvestigation into the post-processing machinability of Ti6Al4V alloy is increasingly crucial in the manufacturing industry, particularly in the machining of additively manufactured (AM) Ti6Al4V alloy to ensure effective machining parameters. This review article summarizes various AM techniques and machining processes for Ti6Al4V alloy. It focuses on powder-based fusion AM techniques such as electron beam melting (EBM), selected laser melting (SLM), and direct metal deposition (DMD). The review addresses key aspects of machining Ti6Al4V alloy, including machining parameters, residual stress effects, hardness, microstructural changes, and surface defects introduced during the additive manufacturing (AM) process. Additionally, it covers the qualification process for machined components and the optimization of cutting parameters. It also examines the application of finite element analysis (FEA) in post-processing methods for Ti6Al4V alloy. The review reveals a scarcity of articles addressing the significance of post-processing methods and the qualification process for machined parts of Ti6Al4V alloy fabricated using such AM techniques. Consequently, this article focuses on the AM-based techniques for Ti6Al4V alloy parts to evaluate and understand the performance of the Johnson–Cook (J–C) model in predicting flow stress and cutting forces during machining of the alloy.https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/14/22/10340additive manufacturingdirect metal depositiontool wearenergy consumptionoptimizationqualification
spellingShingle Abdulkadir Mohammed Sambo
Muhammad Younas
James Njuguna
Insights into Machining Techniques for Additively Manufactured Ti6Al4V Alloy: A Comprehensive Review
Applied Sciences
additive manufacturing
direct metal deposition
tool wear
energy consumption
optimization
qualification
title Insights into Machining Techniques for Additively Manufactured Ti6Al4V Alloy: A Comprehensive Review
title_full Insights into Machining Techniques for Additively Manufactured Ti6Al4V Alloy: A Comprehensive Review
title_fullStr Insights into Machining Techniques for Additively Manufactured Ti6Al4V Alloy: A Comprehensive Review
title_full_unstemmed Insights into Machining Techniques for Additively Manufactured Ti6Al4V Alloy: A Comprehensive Review
title_short Insights into Machining Techniques for Additively Manufactured Ti6Al4V Alloy: A Comprehensive Review
title_sort insights into machining techniques for additively manufactured ti6al4v alloy a comprehensive review
topic additive manufacturing
direct metal deposition
tool wear
energy consumption
optimization
qualification
url https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/14/22/10340
work_keys_str_mv AT abdulkadirmohammedsambo insightsintomachiningtechniquesforadditivelymanufacturedti6al4valloyacomprehensivereview
AT muhammadyounas insightsintomachiningtechniquesforadditivelymanufacturedti6al4valloyacomprehensivereview
AT jamesnjuguna insightsintomachiningtechniquesforadditivelymanufacturedti6al4valloyacomprehensivereview