Inventario de la flora vascular de Jalisco, México
Background: Floristic inventories record the species observed in a particular region and serve as fundamental contributions to understanding biotic resources. Jalisco stands out as one of the Mexican states with significant floristic diversity. However, ongoing additions, documented through explora...
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
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Sociedad Botánica de México, A. C.
2024-11-01
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| Series: | Botanical Sciences |
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| Online Access: | https://botanicalsciences.com.mx/index.php/botanicalSciences/article/view/3499 |
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| author | Ana Karem Gudiño-Cano José Arturo De-Nova Enriquez Ortíz Ofelia Vargas-Ponce Pablo Carrillo-Reyes Guadalupe Munguía-Lino José Luis Villaseñor Eduardo Ruiz-Sanchez |
| author_facet | Ana Karem Gudiño-Cano José Arturo De-Nova Enriquez Ortíz Ofelia Vargas-Ponce Pablo Carrillo-Reyes Guadalupe Munguía-Lino José Luis Villaseñor Eduardo Ruiz-Sanchez |
| author_sort | Ana Karem Gudiño-Cano |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description |
Background: Floristic inventories record the species observed in a particular region and serve as fundamental contributions to understanding biotic resources. Jalisco stands out as one of the Mexican states with significant floristic diversity. However, ongoing additions, documented through exploratory efforts, and periodic taxonomic revisions highlight the importance of maintaining an up-to-date inventory of vascular plants.
Questions: What is the diversity, endemism and distribution of the vascular flora in Jalisco?
Studied species: Tracheophytes.
Study site and dates: Jalisco; September 2020 to February 2024.
Methods: An updated list was compiled through a literature, review of herbarium specimens (IBUG) and electronic databases available online. Total richness was estimated for the state and for each municipality. Taxonomic diversity and species complementarity indexes between municipalities were estimated.
Results: The vascular flora in Jalisco encompasses 242 families, 1,623 genera, and 7,110 species. Among these, there are 3,310 species endemics to Mexico, 412 species endemic to Jalisco, and 390 exotic species. The municipalities with the highest species diversity are Autlán de Navarro, Cuautitlán de García Barragán, and La Huerta.
Conclusions: The vascular flora of Jalisco is the fourth richest in Mexico. The increasing numbers of diversity, endemism, and even introduced species emphasize the ongoing need to document the flora of Mexico.
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| format | Article |
| id | doaj-art-c4d624a56be143b7b6bf7d67d6713a12 |
| institution | Kabale University |
| issn | 2007-4298 2007-4476 |
| language | English |
| publishDate | 2024-11-01 |
| publisher | Sociedad Botánica de México, A. C. |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Botanical Sciences |
| spelling | doaj-art-c4d624a56be143b7b6bf7d67d6713a122024-11-29T17:08:49ZengSociedad Botánica de México, A. C.Botanical Sciences2007-42982007-44762024-11-01103110.17129/botsci.3499Inventario de la flora vascular de Jalisco, MéxicoAna Karem Gudiño-Cano0https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9446-4620José Arturo De-Nova1https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1989-1355Enriquez Ortíz2https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2932-5098Ofelia Vargas-Ponce3https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4139-503XPablo Carrillo-Reyes4https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9278-0208Guadalupe Munguía-Lino5https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4101-8576José Luis Villaseñor6https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0781-8548Eduardo Ruiz-Sanchez7https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7981-4490Doctorado en Ciencias en Biosistemática, Ecología y Manejo de Recursos Naturales y Agrícolas (BEMARENA), Centro Universitario de Ciencias Biológicas y Agropecuarias, Zapopan, JaliscoInstituto de Investigación de Zonas Desérticas - Facultad de Agronomía y Veterinaria, Universidad Autónoma de San Luis Potosí, San Luis PotosíUniversidad Nacional Autónoma de México, Instituto de Biología, Departamento de Botánica, Ciudad de MéxicoDepartamento de Botánica y Zoología, Centro Universitario de Ciencias Biológicas y Agropecuarias, Universidad de Guadalajara, Zapopan, JaliscoDepartamento de Botánica y Zoología, Centro Universitario de Ciencias Biológicas y Agropecuarias, Universidad de Guadalajara, Zapopan, JaliscoLaboratorio Nacional de Identificación y Caracterización Vegetal (LaniVeg), Instituto de Botánica, Universidad de Guadalajara, Zapopan, JaliscoUniversidad Nacional Autónoma de México, Instituto de Biología, Departamento de Botánica, Ciudad de MéxicoDepartamento de Botánica y Zoología, Centro Universitario de Ciencias Biológicas y Agropecuarias, Universidad de Guadalajara, Zapopan, Jalisco Background: Floristic inventories record the species observed in a particular region and serve as fundamental contributions to understanding biotic resources. Jalisco stands out as one of the Mexican states with significant floristic diversity. However, ongoing additions, documented through exploratory efforts, and periodic taxonomic revisions highlight the importance of maintaining an up-to-date inventory of vascular plants. Questions: What is the diversity, endemism and distribution of the vascular flora in Jalisco? Studied species: Tracheophytes. Study site and dates: Jalisco; September 2020 to February 2024. Methods: An updated list was compiled through a literature, review of herbarium specimens (IBUG) and electronic databases available online. Total richness was estimated for the state and for each municipality. Taxonomic diversity and species complementarity indexes between municipalities were estimated. Results: The vascular flora in Jalisco encompasses 242 families, 1,623 genera, and 7,110 species. Among these, there are 3,310 species endemics to Mexico, 412 species endemic to Jalisco, and 390 exotic species. The municipalities with the highest species diversity are Autlán de Navarro, Cuautitlán de García Barragán, and La Huerta. Conclusions: The vascular flora of Jalisco is the fourth richest in Mexico. The increasing numbers of diversity, endemism, and even introduced species emphasize the ongoing need to document the flora of Mexico. https://botanicalsciences.com.mx/index.php/botanicalSciences/article/view/3499biodiversidad mexicanaendemismoflora exóticaplantas vascularesriqueza florística |
| spellingShingle | Ana Karem Gudiño-Cano José Arturo De-Nova Enriquez Ortíz Ofelia Vargas-Ponce Pablo Carrillo-Reyes Guadalupe Munguía-Lino José Luis Villaseñor Eduardo Ruiz-Sanchez Inventario de la flora vascular de Jalisco, México Botanical Sciences biodiversidad mexicana endemismo flora exótica plantas vasculares riqueza florística |
| title | Inventario de la flora vascular de Jalisco, México |
| title_full | Inventario de la flora vascular de Jalisco, México |
| title_fullStr | Inventario de la flora vascular de Jalisco, México |
| title_full_unstemmed | Inventario de la flora vascular de Jalisco, México |
| title_short | Inventario de la flora vascular de Jalisco, México |
| title_sort | inventario de la flora vascular de jalisco mexico |
| topic | biodiversidad mexicana endemismo flora exótica plantas vasculares riqueza florística |
| url | https://botanicalsciences.com.mx/index.php/botanicalSciences/article/view/3499 |
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