Study on the Interface Reinforcement Effect of Bamboo Grid in Filled Loess Embankment in a High and Steep Gully

A bamboo grid is a new type of reinforcement material, which can replace traditional geogrids in the reinforcement of embankments. In this study, the reinforcement effect of the bamboo grid that is only set at the interface between the filled and undisturbed soils of the filled loess embankment in a...

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Main Authors: Guozhou Chen, Haodong Tian, Zibo Du, Jingwei Zhang, Yuancheng Guo, Julong Wang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2024-10-01
Series:Buildings
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Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2075-5309/14/11/3423
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author Guozhou Chen
Haodong Tian
Zibo Du
Jingwei Zhang
Yuancheng Guo
Julong Wang
author_facet Guozhou Chen
Haodong Tian
Zibo Du
Jingwei Zhang
Yuancheng Guo
Julong Wang
author_sort Guozhou Chen
collection DOAJ
description A bamboo grid is a new type of reinforcement material, which can replace traditional geogrids in the reinforcement of embankments. In this study, the reinforcement effect of the bamboo grid that is only set at the interface between the filled and undisturbed soils of the filled loess embankment in a high and steep gully was investigated. The influence of reinforcement position and grid spacing on the reinforcement effect was studied by carrying out a large-scale direct shear test, numerical simulation, and field measurement. The results indicated that the bamboo grid could enhance the shear strength of the reinforcement interface. The interface shear strength first improved and then decreased with the decrease in grid spacing. The differential settlement was significantly reduced after the reinforcement of the bamboo grid at the interface. Compared with other reinforcement positions, setting the bamboo grid in the upper part of the embankment was the most efficient and economical. When the grid spacing became dense, the reinforcement effect was improved as the differential settlement decreased. However, the improvement in the reinforcement effect by decreasing the grid spacing was limited, which meant there was an optimal grid spacing.
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institution Kabale University
issn 2075-5309
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publishDate 2024-10-01
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series Buildings
spelling doaj-art-c4a7500d7de443ff82c0a547da626abf2024-11-26T17:55:37ZengMDPI AGBuildings2075-53092024-10-011411342310.3390/buildings14113423Study on the Interface Reinforcement Effect of Bamboo Grid in Filled Loess Embankment in a High and Steep GullyGuozhou Chen0Haodong Tian1Zibo Du2Jingwei Zhang3Yuancheng Guo4Julong Wang5School of Civil Engineering, Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou 450001, ChinaSchool of Civil Engineering, Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou 450001, ChinaSchool of Civil Engineering, Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou 450001, ChinaSchool of Civil Engineering, Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou 450001, ChinaSchool of Civil Engineering, Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou 450001, ChinaSchool of Civil Engineering, Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou 450001, ChinaA bamboo grid is a new type of reinforcement material, which can replace traditional geogrids in the reinforcement of embankments. In this study, the reinforcement effect of the bamboo grid that is only set at the interface between the filled and undisturbed soils of the filled loess embankment in a high and steep gully was investigated. The influence of reinforcement position and grid spacing on the reinforcement effect was studied by carrying out a large-scale direct shear test, numerical simulation, and field measurement. The results indicated that the bamboo grid could enhance the shear strength of the reinforcement interface. The interface shear strength first improved and then decreased with the decrease in grid spacing. The differential settlement was significantly reduced after the reinforcement of the bamboo grid at the interface. Compared with other reinforcement positions, setting the bamboo grid in the upper part of the embankment was the most efficient and economical. When the grid spacing became dense, the reinforcement effect was improved as the differential settlement decreased. However, the improvement in the reinforcement effect by decreasing the grid spacing was limited, which meant there was an optimal grid spacing.https://www.mdpi.com/2075-5309/14/11/3423bamboo gridinterface reinforcementfilled loess embankmentdifferential settlementnumerical simulation
spellingShingle Guozhou Chen
Haodong Tian
Zibo Du
Jingwei Zhang
Yuancheng Guo
Julong Wang
Study on the Interface Reinforcement Effect of Bamboo Grid in Filled Loess Embankment in a High and Steep Gully
Buildings
bamboo grid
interface reinforcement
filled loess embankment
differential settlement
numerical simulation
title Study on the Interface Reinforcement Effect of Bamboo Grid in Filled Loess Embankment in a High and Steep Gully
title_full Study on the Interface Reinforcement Effect of Bamboo Grid in Filled Loess Embankment in a High and Steep Gully
title_fullStr Study on the Interface Reinforcement Effect of Bamboo Grid in Filled Loess Embankment in a High and Steep Gully
title_full_unstemmed Study on the Interface Reinforcement Effect of Bamboo Grid in Filled Loess Embankment in a High and Steep Gully
title_short Study on the Interface Reinforcement Effect of Bamboo Grid in Filled Loess Embankment in a High and Steep Gully
title_sort study on the interface reinforcement effect of bamboo grid in filled loess embankment in a high and steep gully
topic bamboo grid
interface reinforcement
filled loess embankment
differential settlement
numerical simulation
url https://www.mdpi.com/2075-5309/14/11/3423
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