Influence of biological products on the productivity of high oleic sunflower hybrids

The study's objective was to evaluate the efficacy of biological substances in enhancing the growth, development, and productivity of high-oleic sunflower hybrids, aiming to increase seed yields and improve oil quality. An investigation was carried out in the Mykolaiv region throughout 2021-202...

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Main Authors: Antonina Panfilova, Antonina Drobitko, Nataliia Markova, Yevhenii Domaratskiy
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Zhytomyr National Agroecological University 2024-10-01
Series:Наукові горизонти
Subjects:
Online Access:https://sciencehorizon.com.ua/en/journals/tom-27-10-2024/vpliv-biopreparativ-na-produktivnist-visokooleyinovikh-gibridiv-sonyashniku
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author Antonina Panfilova
Antonina Drobitko
Nataliia Markova
Yevhenii Domaratskiy
author_facet Antonina Panfilova
Antonina Drobitko
Nataliia Markova
Yevhenii Domaratskiy
author_sort Antonina Panfilova
collection DOAJ
description The study's objective was to evaluate the efficacy of biological substances in enhancing the growth, development, and productivity of high-oleic sunflower hybrids, aiming to increase seed yields and improve oil quality. An investigation was carried out in the Mykolaiv region throughout 2021-2023 to assess the efficacy of seven different foliar feeding methods in producing five high-oleic sunflower hybrids. The findings indicated that the application of foliar feeding had a beneficial impact on the measured variables, such as plant height, leaf area, seed count per boll, seed yield, and oil and oleic acid concentration in seeds. In particular, the P64HE133 hybrid demonstrated the highest average yield of 3.89 t/ha, followed by Columbi with 3.69 t/ha, with no statistically significant difference between them. Foliar application of Organic-Balance helped to increase the average seed yield to 3.58 t/ha, exceeding the results of other types of spraying. The use of biological products contributed to an increase in yield by 0.21-0.4 t/ha compared to control, as well as an increase in oil content by 0.6-2.1-5.3%. The overall impact of the combination of hybrid and foliar feeding methods on yield was the largest, amounting to 63.5%, where the impact of hybrid selection was 27.4%, foliar feeding – was 5.4%, and other factors had an impact of 3.7%. The findings suggest that the use of foliar feeding can significantly enhance productivity and enhance the quality attributes of sunflower seeds. The utilisation of these biological substances not only enhances seed production and oil content but also promotes more sustainable and robust plant development. Accordingly, the integration of such methods into agronomic practices can significantly improve crop productivity and increase the economic benefits of growing high-yielding sunflower hybrids
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institution Kabale University
issn 2663-2144
language English
publishDate 2024-10-01
publisher Zhytomyr National Agroecological University
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series Наукові горизонти
spelling doaj-art-c481d3a2f5ba4946bdc8545c20e567c32025-01-10T13:31:41ZengZhytomyr National Agroecological UniversityНаукові горизонти2663-21442024-10-0127109110110.48077/scihor10.2024.91Influence of biological products on the productivity of high oleic sunflower hybridsAntonina Panfilova0https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0006-4090Antonina Drobitko1https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6492-4558Nataliia Markova2https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6169-6978Yevhenii Domaratskiy3https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3912-1611Mykolaiv National Agrarian UniversityMykolaiv National Agrarian UniversityMykolaiv National Agrarian UniversityMykolaiv National Agrarian UniversityThe study's objective was to evaluate the efficacy of biological substances in enhancing the growth, development, and productivity of high-oleic sunflower hybrids, aiming to increase seed yields and improve oil quality. An investigation was carried out in the Mykolaiv region throughout 2021-2023 to assess the efficacy of seven different foliar feeding methods in producing five high-oleic sunflower hybrids. The findings indicated that the application of foliar feeding had a beneficial impact on the measured variables, such as plant height, leaf area, seed count per boll, seed yield, and oil and oleic acid concentration in seeds. In particular, the P64HE133 hybrid demonstrated the highest average yield of 3.89 t/ha, followed by Columbi with 3.69 t/ha, with no statistically significant difference between them. Foliar application of Organic-Balance helped to increase the average seed yield to 3.58 t/ha, exceeding the results of other types of spraying. The use of biological products contributed to an increase in yield by 0.21-0.4 t/ha compared to control, as well as an increase in oil content by 0.6-2.1-5.3%. The overall impact of the combination of hybrid and foliar feeding methods on yield was the largest, amounting to 63.5%, where the impact of hybrid selection was 27.4%, foliar feeding – was 5.4%, and other factors had an impact of 3.7%. The findings suggest that the use of foliar feeding can significantly enhance productivity and enhance the quality attributes of sunflower seeds. The utilisation of these biological substances not only enhances seed production and oil content but also promotes more sustainable and robust plant development. Accordingly, the integration of such methods into agronomic practices can significantly improve crop productivity and increase the economic benefits of growing high-yielding sunflower hybridshttps://sciencehorizon.com.ua/en/journals/tom-27-10-2024/vpliv-biopreparativ-na-produktivnist-visokooleyinovikh-gibridiv-sonyashnikufertilisationyieldhybridsoleic acidbiological products
spellingShingle Antonina Panfilova
Antonina Drobitko
Nataliia Markova
Yevhenii Domaratskiy
Influence of biological products on the productivity of high oleic sunflower hybrids
Наукові горизонти
fertilisation
yield
hybrids
oleic acid
biological products
title Influence of biological products on the productivity of high oleic sunflower hybrids
title_full Influence of biological products on the productivity of high oleic sunflower hybrids
title_fullStr Influence of biological products on the productivity of high oleic sunflower hybrids
title_full_unstemmed Influence of biological products on the productivity of high oleic sunflower hybrids
title_short Influence of biological products on the productivity of high oleic sunflower hybrids
title_sort influence of biological products on the productivity of high oleic sunflower hybrids
topic fertilisation
yield
hybrids
oleic acid
biological products
url https://sciencehorizon.com.ua/en/journals/tom-27-10-2024/vpliv-biopreparativ-na-produktivnist-visokooleyinovikh-gibridiv-sonyashniku
work_keys_str_mv AT antoninapanfilova influenceofbiologicalproductsontheproductivityofhigholeicsunflowerhybrids
AT antoninadrobitko influenceofbiologicalproductsontheproductivityofhigholeicsunflowerhybrids
AT nataliiamarkova influenceofbiologicalproductsontheproductivityofhigholeicsunflowerhybrids
AT yevheniidomaratskiy influenceofbiologicalproductsontheproductivityofhigholeicsunflowerhybrids