Socio-economic drivers of bushmeat consumption in the northern Angolan province of Uíge

The overexploitation of wildlife for bushmeat consumption poses a significant threat to biodiversity in sub-Saharan Africa, particularly in Angola, where the problem remains largely unexplored. This study provides the first overview of the regional bushmeat trade in Uíge Province and an analysis of...

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Main Authors: Lunis Giona Bolognino de Orth, Raffael Ernst, Mawunu Monizi, Thea Lautenschläger
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Cambridge University Press
Series:Oryx
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Online Access:https://www.cambridge.org/core/product/identifier/S0030605324001492/type/journal_article
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author Lunis Giona Bolognino de Orth
Raffael Ernst
Mawunu Monizi
Thea Lautenschläger
author_facet Lunis Giona Bolognino de Orth
Raffael Ernst
Mawunu Monizi
Thea Lautenschläger
author_sort Lunis Giona Bolognino de Orth
collection DOAJ
description The overexploitation of wildlife for bushmeat consumption poses a significant threat to biodiversity in sub-Saharan Africa, particularly in Angola, where the problem remains largely unexplored. This study provides the first overview of the regional bushmeat trade in Uíge Province and an analysis of consumption patterns in this socio-economic context. We provide data on the range of species hunted and their respective conservation status, and highlight the sources and structures underlying this regional trade. We conducted qualitative expert interviews with nine bushmeat traders from four communities and a quantitative consumer survey of 204 citizens of Uíge. More than 60% of the respondents consumed bushmeat at least once per week and 23% hunted regularly, indicating that this practice is deeply rooted in society. Of the 16 species sold in the central market in Uíge, five are categorized as threatened or Near Threatened on the IUCN Red List, highlighting the need for control measures. Large parts of the population consider bushmeat consumption to be an integral part of their culture but our results indicate that younger and better educated Angolans are moving away from these traditions and are less likely to practice traditional hunting. These findings suggest that access to comprehensive education and environmentally sustainable livelihoods is key to reducing the unsustainable use of wildlife resources.
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language English
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series Oryx
spelling doaj-art-c450bef700a94e929f30f898c6bd6e662025-08-20T03:59:36ZengCambridge University PressOryx0030-60531365-300811010.1017/S0030605324001492Socio-economic drivers of bushmeat consumption in the northern Angolan province of UígeLunis Giona Bolognino de Orth0https://orcid.org/0009-0007-2772-506XRaffael Ernst1https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6347-1414Mawunu Monizi2Thea Lautenschläger3Institute of Botany, Dresden University of Technology, Dresden, GermanyMuseum of Zoology, Senckenberg Natural History Collections Dresden, Dresden, Germany Faculty of Biology, Dresden University of Technology, Dresden, GermanyUniversidade Kimpa Vita, Uíge, AngolaInstitute of Botany, Dresden University of Technology, Dresden, Germany Botanical Garden, Universität Hamburg, Hamburg, GermanyThe overexploitation of wildlife for bushmeat consumption poses a significant threat to biodiversity in sub-Saharan Africa, particularly in Angola, where the problem remains largely unexplored. This study provides the first overview of the regional bushmeat trade in Uíge Province and an analysis of consumption patterns in this socio-economic context. We provide data on the range of species hunted and their respective conservation status, and highlight the sources and structures underlying this regional trade. We conducted qualitative expert interviews with nine bushmeat traders from four communities and a quantitative consumer survey of 204 citizens of Uíge. More than 60% of the respondents consumed bushmeat at least once per week and 23% hunted regularly, indicating that this practice is deeply rooted in society. Of the 16 species sold in the central market in Uíge, five are categorized as threatened or Near Threatened on the IUCN Red List, highlighting the need for control measures. Large parts of the population consider bushmeat consumption to be an integral part of their culture but our results indicate that younger and better educated Angolans are moving away from these traditions and are less likely to practice traditional hunting. These findings suggest that access to comprehensive education and environmentally sustainable livelihoods is key to reducing the unsustainable use of wildlife resources.https://www.cambridge.org/core/product/identifier/S0030605324001492/type/journal_articleAngolabushmeatconservationpoachingspecies exploitationsub-Saharan-Africasubsistence huntingwildlife trade
spellingShingle Lunis Giona Bolognino de Orth
Raffael Ernst
Mawunu Monizi
Thea Lautenschläger
Socio-economic drivers of bushmeat consumption in the northern Angolan province of Uíge
Oryx
Angola
bushmeat
conservation
poaching
species exploitation
sub-Saharan-Africa
subsistence hunting
wildlife trade
title Socio-economic drivers of bushmeat consumption in the northern Angolan province of Uíge
title_full Socio-economic drivers of bushmeat consumption in the northern Angolan province of Uíge
title_fullStr Socio-economic drivers of bushmeat consumption in the northern Angolan province of Uíge
title_full_unstemmed Socio-economic drivers of bushmeat consumption in the northern Angolan province of Uíge
title_short Socio-economic drivers of bushmeat consumption in the northern Angolan province of Uíge
title_sort socio economic drivers of bushmeat consumption in the northern angolan province of uige
topic Angola
bushmeat
conservation
poaching
species exploitation
sub-Saharan-Africa
subsistence hunting
wildlife trade
url https://www.cambridge.org/core/product/identifier/S0030605324001492/type/journal_article
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AT mawunumonizi socioeconomicdriversofbushmeatconsumptioninthenorthernangolanprovinceofuige
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