Mindfulness acting with awareness and emotional eating among polycystic ovary syndrome women with infertility: the mediating role of depression

Emotional eating, characterized by the tendency to increase food intake in response to negative emotional states, is often linked to poor emotion regulation. While mindfulness-based interventions have been studied for their benefits in reducing emotional eating, less is known about how inherent mind...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Mengye Yang, Xiaoyu Wang, Yan Zhang, Weina Qian, Yan Tang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2024-12-01
Series:Frontiers in Psychology
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpsyg.2024.1499705/full
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1846127626971774976
author Mengye Yang
Mengye Yang
Xiaoyu Wang
Yan Zhang
Weina Qian
Yan Tang
author_facet Mengye Yang
Mengye Yang
Xiaoyu Wang
Yan Zhang
Weina Qian
Yan Tang
author_sort Mengye Yang
collection DOAJ
description Emotional eating, characterized by the tendency to increase food intake in response to negative emotional states, is often linked to poor emotion regulation. While mindfulness-based interventions have been studied for their benefits in reducing emotional eating, less is known about how inherent mindfulness traits, relate to emotional regulation particularly among individuals with polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS), a population known for high rates of psychological distress and disordered eating behaviors. This study investigates the associations between different facets of mindfulness, depressive symptoms, and emotional eating among individuals with PCOS and infertility who had not received any formal mindfulness intervention. A cross-sectional study was conducted involving 334 individuals. Participants completed the Five Facet Mindfulness Questionnaire-Short Form (FFMQ-SF), the Patient Health Questionnaire (PHQ-9) to assess depressive symptoms, and the Dutch Eating Behavior Questionnaire (DEBQ) to measure emotional eating. Structural Equation Modeling (SEM) was employed to examine the relationships between inherent mindfulness traits (i.e., observation, describing, acting with awareness, non-reactivity, and non-judgment), depressive symptoms, anxiety, and emotional eating. The findings indicated that the trait of acting with awareness may reduce emotional eating through its influence on depressive symptoms, while observational mindfulness was found to be associated with increased emotional eating without prior external mindfulness training. In conclusion, Mindfulness is a multidimensional construct, with its facets contributing differently to emotional regulation and eating behaviors in individuals with PCOS and infertility. Future research should explore these nuances to develop more targeted interventions.
format Article
id doaj-art-c44b4d25e0b14a638b4e9800f4b69a41
institution Kabale University
issn 1664-1078
language English
publishDate 2024-12-01
publisher Frontiers Media S.A.
record_format Article
series Frontiers in Psychology
spelling doaj-art-c44b4d25e0b14a638b4e9800f4b69a412024-12-11T14:52:13ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Psychology1664-10782024-12-011510.3389/fpsyg.2024.14997051499705Mindfulness acting with awareness and emotional eating among polycystic ovary syndrome women with infertility: the mediating role of depressionMengye Yang0Mengye Yang1Xiaoyu Wang2Yan Zhang3Weina Qian4Yan Tang5Reproductive Center, Suzhou Municipal Hospital, Suzhou, ChinaInstitute of Nursing, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, ChinaInstitute of Nursing, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, ChinaReproductive Center, Suzhou Municipal Hospital, Suzhou, ChinaReproductive Center, Suzhou Municipal Hospital, Suzhou, ChinaReproductive Center, Suzhou Municipal Hospital, Suzhou, ChinaEmotional eating, characterized by the tendency to increase food intake in response to negative emotional states, is often linked to poor emotion regulation. While mindfulness-based interventions have been studied for their benefits in reducing emotional eating, less is known about how inherent mindfulness traits, relate to emotional regulation particularly among individuals with polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS), a population known for high rates of psychological distress and disordered eating behaviors. This study investigates the associations between different facets of mindfulness, depressive symptoms, and emotional eating among individuals with PCOS and infertility who had not received any formal mindfulness intervention. A cross-sectional study was conducted involving 334 individuals. Participants completed the Five Facet Mindfulness Questionnaire-Short Form (FFMQ-SF), the Patient Health Questionnaire (PHQ-9) to assess depressive symptoms, and the Dutch Eating Behavior Questionnaire (DEBQ) to measure emotional eating. Structural Equation Modeling (SEM) was employed to examine the relationships between inherent mindfulness traits (i.e., observation, describing, acting with awareness, non-reactivity, and non-judgment), depressive symptoms, anxiety, and emotional eating. The findings indicated that the trait of acting with awareness may reduce emotional eating through its influence on depressive symptoms, while observational mindfulness was found to be associated with increased emotional eating without prior external mindfulness training. In conclusion, Mindfulness is a multidimensional construct, with its facets contributing differently to emotional regulation and eating behaviors in individuals with PCOS and infertility. Future research should explore these nuances to develop more targeted interventions.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpsyg.2024.1499705/fullpolycystic ovary syndromemindfulnessemotional eatingdepressioninfertile
spellingShingle Mengye Yang
Mengye Yang
Xiaoyu Wang
Yan Zhang
Weina Qian
Yan Tang
Mindfulness acting with awareness and emotional eating among polycystic ovary syndrome women with infertility: the mediating role of depression
Frontiers in Psychology
polycystic ovary syndrome
mindfulness
emotional eating
depression
infertile
title Mindfulness acting with awareness and emotional eating among polycystic ovary syndrome women with infertility: the mediating role of depression
title_full Mindfulness acting with awareness and emotional eating among polycystic ovary syndrome women with infertility: the mediating role of depression
title_fullStr Mindfulness acting with awareness and emotional eating among polycystic ovary syndrome women with infertility: the mediating role of depression
title_full_unstemmed Mindfulness acting with awareness and emotional eating among polycystic ovary syndrome women with infertility: the mediating role of depression
title_short Mindfulness acting with awareness and emotional eating among polycystic ovary syndrome women with infertility: the mediating role of depression
title_sort mindfulness acting with awareness and emotional eating among polycystic ovary syndrome women with infertility the mediating role of depression
topic polycystic ovary syndrome
mindfulness
emotional eating
depression
infertile
url https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpsyg.2024.1499705/full
work_keys_str_mv AT mengyeyang mindfulnessactingwithawarenessandemotionaleatingamongpolycysticovarysyndromewomenwithinfertilitythemediatingroleofdepression
AT mengyeyang mindfulnessactingwithawarenessandemotionaleatingamongpolycysticovarysyndromewomenwithinfertilitythemediatingroleofdepression
AT xiaoyuwang mindfulnessactingwithawarenessandemotionaleatingamongpolycysticovarysyndromewomenwithinfertilitythemediatingroleofdepression
AT yanzhang mindfulnessactingwithawarenessandemotionaleatingamongpolycysticovarysyndromewomenwithinfertilitythemediatingroleofdepression
AT weinaqian mindfulnessactingwithawarenessandemotionaleatingamongpolycysticovarysyndromewomenwithinfertilitythemediatingroleofdepression
AT yantang mindfulnessactingwithawarenessandemotionaleatingamongpolycysticovarysyndromewomenwithinfertilitythemediatingroleofdepression