Suitability analysis of prefabricated underground utility tunnels crossing active ground fissures

The city of Xi’an, Shaanxi, China, is the transportation hub in western China, which has planned to establish an underground utility tunnel system. However, this city has faced a series of fissure disasters with a wide area of 250 km2, which is hazardous to the safety of the operation and maintenanc...

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Main Authors: Qiang Xu, Lei Qiu, Jianbing Peng, Chaoyu Bai, Shuguang Chang, Quanzhong Lu, Wenyang Li, Junyan Zhao, Haoran Chen, Feifan Chen
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2025-01-01
Series:Alexandria Engineering Journal
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Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1110016824011189
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author Qiang Xu
Lei Qiu
Jianbing Peng
Chaoyu Bai
Shuguang Chang
Quanzhong Lu
Wenyang Li
Junyan Zhao
Haoran Chen
Feifan Chen
author_facet Qiang Xu
Lei Qiu
Jianbing Peng
Chaoyu Bai
Shuguang Chang
Quanzhong Lu
Wenyang Li
Junyan Zhao
Haoran Chen
Feifan Chen
author_sort Qiang Xu
collection DOAJ
description The city of Xi’an, Shaanxi, China, is the transportation hub in western China, which has planned to establish an underground utility tunnel system. However, this city has faced a series of fissure disasters with a wide area of 250 km2, which is hazardous to the safety of the operation and maintenance of tunnels. The results of finite element simulation suggest that prefabricated utility tunnels can better adapt to the activity of the ground fissures. Based on the results, this paper quantifies the maximum ground fissure settlement that the tunnel can bear and compares and analyzes several different working conditions such as crossing angles, and prestressing-pretensioning values. The results show that the main form of damage in the utility tunnel under the activity of surface cracks is the failure of the rubber waterproofing of the joints. To minimize this risk, this paper proposes a method of increasing the prestress to improve the rubber waterproofing performance. This conclusion can effectively increase the operation safety of the utility tunnel.
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institution Kabale University
issn 1110-0168
language English
publishDate 2025-01-01
publisher Elsevier
record_format Article
series Alexandria Engineering Journal
spelling doaj-art-c3e745bf3bdc4c6aa42ed1de30532a962025-01-09T06:13:17ZengElsevierAlexandria Engineering Journal1110-01682025-01-01110261276Suitability analysis of prefabricated underground utility tunnels crossing active ground fissuresQiang Xu0Lei Qiu1Jianbing Peng2Chaoyu Bai3Shuguang Chang4Quanzhong Lu5Wenyang Li6Junyan Zhao7Haoran Chen8Feifan Chen9College of Geological Engineering and Geomatics, Chang’an University, Xi’an 710054, China; Key Laboratory of Mine Geological Hazards Mechanism and Control, Ministry of Natural Resources, Xi’an 710054, China; Corresponding author at: College of Geological Engineering and Geomatics, Chang’an University, Xi’an 710054, China.College of Geological Engineering and Geomatics, Chang’an University, Xi’an 710054, ChinaCollege of Geological Engineering and Geomatics, Chang’an University, Xi’an 710054, China; Key Laboratory of Mine Geological Hazards Mechanism and Control, Ministry of Natural Resources, Xi’an 710054, ChinaCollege of Geological Engineering and Geomatics, Chang’an University, Xi’an 710054, ChinaCollege of Geological Engineering and Geomatics, Chang’an University, Xi’an 710054, ChinaCollege of Geological Engineering and Geomatics, Chang’an University, Xi’an 710054, ChinaCollege of Geological Engineering and Geomatics, Chang’an University, Xi’an 710054, ChinaCollege of Geological Engineering and Geomatics, Chang’an University, Xi’an 710054, ChinaCollege of Geological Engineering and Geomatics, Chang’an University, Xi’an 710054, ChinaCollege of Geological Engineering and Geomatics, Chang’an University, Xi’an 710054, ChinaThe city of Xi’an, Shaanxi, China, is the transportation hub in western China, which has planned to establish an underground utility tunnel system. However, this city has faced a series of fissure disasters with a wide area of 250 km2, which is hazardous to the safety of the operation and maintenance of tunnels. The results of finite element simulation suggest that prefabricated utility tunnels can better adapt to the activity of the ground fissures. Based on the results, this paper quantifies the maximum ground fissure settlement that the tunnel can bear and compares and analyzes several different working conditions such as crossing angles, and prestressing-pretensioning values. The results show that the main form of damage in the utility tunnel under the activity of surface cracks is the failure of the rubber waterproofing of the joints. To minimize this risk, this paper proposes a method of increasing the prestress to improve the rubber waterproofing performance. This conclusion can effectively increase the operation safety of the utility tunnel.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1110016824011189PrefabricatedUnderground utility tunnelGround fissureDisplacementLongitudinal stressWaterproof failure
spellingShingle Qiang Xu
Lei Qiu
Jianbing Peng
Chaoyu Bai
Shuguang Chang
Quanzhong Lu
Wenyang Li
Junyan Zhao
Haoran Chen
Feifan Chen
Suitability analysis of prefabricated underground utility tunnels crossing active ground fissures
Alexandria Engineering Journal
Prefabricated
Underground utility tunnel
Ground fissure
Displacement
Longitudinal stress
Waterproof failure
title Suitability analysis of prefabricated underground utility tunnels crossing active ground fissures
title_full Suitability analysis of prefabricated underground utility tunnels crossing active ground fissures
title_fullStr Suitability analysis of prefabricated underground utility tunnels crossing active ground fissures
title_full_unstemmed Suitability analysis of prefabricated underground utility tunnels crossing active ground fissures
title_short Suitability analysis of prefabricated underground utility tunnels crossing active ground fissures
title_sort suitability analysis of prefabricated underground utility tunnels crossing active ground fissures
topic Prefabricated
Underground utility tunnel
Ground fissure
Displacement
Longitudinal stress
Waterproof failure
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1110016824011189
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