Psychological impact of coronavirus disease 2019 pandemic on patients with rheumatological disorders: A web-based cross-sectional multicentric survey

Background: The coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic has resulted in uncertainty and negative psychological outcomes for patients with autoimmune rheumatic diseases for several reasons. It is essential to understand the level of anxiety among rheumatic disease patients at the current situati...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: G C Yathish, Yogesh Preet Singh, Shiva Prasad, Nagaraj Srinivasulu, Sharath Kumar, R Subramanian, Pramod Chebbi, Vikramraj Jain, Naman Jain, Satish Kumar
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: SAGE Publishing 2021-01-01
Series:Indian Journal of Rheumatology
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.indianjrheumatol.com/article.asp?issn=0973-3698;year=2021;volume=16;issue=2;spage=200;epage=203;aulast=Yathish
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1846096814906802176
author G C Yathish
Yogesh Preet Singh
Shiva Prasad
Nagaraj Srinivasulu
Sharath Kumar
R Subramanian
Pramod Chebbi
Vikramraj Jain
Naman Jain
Satish Kumar
author_facet G C Yathish
Yogesh Preet Singh
Shiva Prasad
Nagaraj Srinivasulu
Sharath Kumar
R Subramanian
Pramod Chebbi
Vikramraj Jain
Naman Jain
Satish Kumar
author_sort G C Yathish
collection DOAJ
description Background: The coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic has resulted in uncertainty and negative psychological outcomes for patients with autoimmune rheumatic diseases for several reasons. It is essential to understand the level of anxiety among rheumatic disease patients at the current situation of COVID-19. Objectives and Methods: A web-based cross-sectional multicenter survey was done across 5 rheumatology centers in India. The study duration was between 9th May and May 16, 2020. The questionnaire included consent, demographic details, medication history, opinion about tele rheumatology services, and anxiety score measured by Beck Anxiety Inventory. Results: The survey was sent to 2987 patients, there were 933 responses, and 581 were complete (male = 175). Complete responses were considered for data analysis. Rheumatoid arthritis was the most frequent (50.6%) diagnosis followed by other conditions. Most of the patients (43%) were on combination disease-modifying anti-rheumatic drug therapy, 12.7% of patients were on biological drugs, and 23.9% of patients were on glucocorticoids (GCs). Statistically significant higher anxiety scores were observed in females (8.79 ± 9.3), fibromyalgia patients (19.78 ± 14.8), patients on GCs (9.26 ± 8.8), and biological agents (10.65 ± 10.6). Difficulty in meeting rheumatologists and getting medications was expressed by 327 (56.2%) and 73 (29.7%) respondents, respectively. Conclusion: The findings of the study revealed that anxiety is a major concern in patients with autoimmune rheumatic diseases. Fibromyalgia patients and those who were on GC and biological drugs were found to have more anxiety levels compared to other groups of patients. There is a need to intensify the awareness and address the mental health issues.
format Article
id doaj-art-c3cc87ddbf944a2c80a59caf1e7c345a
institution Kabale University
issn 0973-3698
0973-3701
language English
publishDate 2021-01-01
publisher SAGE Publishing
record_format Article
series Indian Journal of Rheumatology
spelling doaj-art-c3cc87ddbf944a2c80a59caf1e7c345a2025-01-02T05:59:47ZengSAGE PublishingIndian Journal of Rheumatology0973-36980973-37012021-01-0116220020310.4103/injr.injr_175_20Psychological impact of coronavirus disease 2019 pandemic on patients with rheumatological disorders: A web-based cross-sectional multicentric surveyG C YathishYogesh Preet SinghShiva PrasadNagaraj SrinivasuluSharath KumarR SubramanianPramod ChebbiVikramraj JainNaman JainSatish KumarBackground: The coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic has resulted in uncertainty and negative psychological outcomes for patients with autoimmune rheumatic diseases for several reasons. It is essential to understand the level of anxiety among rheumatic disease patients at the current situation of COVID-19. Objectives and Methods: A web-based cross-sectional multicenter survey was done across 5 rheumatology centers in India. The study duration was between 9th May and May 16, 2020. The questionnaire included consent, demographic details, medication history, opinion about tele rheumatology services, and anxiety score measured by Beck Anxiety Inventory. Results: The survey was sent to 2987 patients, there were 933 responses, and 581 were complete (male = 175). Complete responses were considered for data analysis. Rheumatoid arthritis was the most frequent (50.6%) diagnosis followed by other conditions. Most of the patients (43%) were on combination disease-modifying anti-rheumatic drug therapy, 12.7% of patients were on biological drugs, and 23.9% of patients were on glucocorticoids (GCs). Statistically significant higher anxiety scores were observed in females (8.79 ± 9.3), fibromyalgia patients (19.78 ± 14.8), patients on GCs (9.26 ± 8.8), and biological agents (10.65 ± 10.6). Difficulty in meeting rheumatologists and getting medications was expressed by 327 (56.2%) and 73 (29.7%) respondents, respectively. Conclusion: The findings of the study revealed that anxiety is a major concern in patients with autoimmune rheumatic diseases. Fibromyalgia patients and those who were on GC and biological drugs were found to have more anxiety levels compared to other groups of patients. There is a need to intensify the awareness and address the mental health issues.http://www.indianjrheumatol.com/article.asp?issn=0973-3698;year=2021;volume=16;issue=2;spage=200;epage=203;aulast=Yathishanxietyautoimmune rheumatic diseasesbiological drugscovid-19glucocorticoids
spellingShingle G C Yathish
Yogesh Preet Singh
Shiva Prasad
Nagaraj Srinivasulu
Sharath Kumar
R Subramanian
Pramod Chebbi
Vikramraj Jain
Naman Jain
Satish Kumar
Psychological impact of coronavirus disease 2019 pandemic on patients with rheumatological disorders: A web-based cross-sectional multicentric survey
Indian Journal of Rheumatology
anxiety
autoimmune rheumatic diseases
biological drugs
covid-19
glucocorticoids
title Psychological impact of coronavirus disease 2019 pandemic on patients with rheumatological disorders: A web-based cross-sectional multicentric survey
title_full Psychological impact of coronavirus disease 2019 pandemic on patients with rheumatological disorders: A web-based cross-sectional multicentric survey
title_fullStr Psychological impact of coronavirus disease 2019 pandemic on patients with rheumatological disorders: A web-based cross-sectional multicentric survey
title_full_unstemmed Psychological impact of coronavirus disease 2019 pandemic on patients with rheumatological disorders: A web-based cross-sectional multicentric survey
title_short Psychological impact of coronavirus disease 2019 pandemic on patients with rheumatological disorders: A web-based cross-sectional multicentric survey
title_sort psychological impact of coronavirus disease 2019 pandemic on patients with rheumatological disorders a web based cross sectional multicentric survey
topic anxiety
autoimmune rheumatic diseases
biological drugs
covid-19
glucocorticoids
url http://www.indianjrheumatol.com/article.asp?issn=0973-3698;year=2021;volume=16;issue=2;spage=200;epage=203;aulast=Yathish
work_keys_str_mv AT gcyathish psychologicalimpactofcoronavirusdisease2019pandemiconpatientswithrheumatologicaldisordersawebbasedcrosssectionalmulticentricsurvey
AT yogeshpreetsingh psychologicalimpactofcoronavirusdisease2019pandemiconpatientswithrheumatologicaldisordersawebbasedcrosssectionalmulticentricsurvey
AT shivaprasad psychologicalimpactofcoronavirusdisease2019pandemiconpatientswithrheumatologicaldisordersawebbasedcrosssectionalmulticentricsurvey
AT nagarajsrinivasulu psychologicalimpactofcoronavirusdisease2019pandemiconpatientswithrheumatologicaldisordersawebbasedcrosssectionalmulticentricsurvey
AT sharathkumar psychologicalimpactofcoronavirusdisease2019pandemiconpatientswithrheumatologicaldisordersawebbasedcrosssectionalmulticentricsurvey
AT rsubramanian psychologicalimpactofcoronavirusdisease2019pandemiconpatientswithrheumatologicaldisordersawebbasedcrosssectionalmulticentricsurvey
AT pramodchebbi psychologicalimpactofcoronavirusdisease2019pandemiconpatientswithrheumatologicaldisordersawebbasedcrosssectionalmulticentricsurvey
AT vikramrajjain psychologicalimpactofcoronavirusdisease2019pandemiconpatientswithrheumatologicaldisordersawebbasedcrosssectionalmulticentricsurvey
AT namanjain psychologicalimpactofcoronavirusdisease2019pandemiconpatientswithrheumatologicaldisordersawebbasedcrosssectionalmulticentricsurvey
AT satishkumar psychologicalimpactofcoronavirusdisease2019pandemiconpatientswithrheumatologicaldisordersawebbasedcrosssectionalmulticentricsurvey