Loeffler’s Endocarditis – Unforgiving Eosinophilic Damage to the Endocardium

Hypereosinophilic syndrome (HES) is defined as hypereosinophilia due to any cause (absolute eosinophil count > 1500 cells/μL) in the peripheral blood, which leads to eosinophil-mediated multiorgan damage. Cardiac involvement is a significant cause of morbidity and mortality among patients with HE...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Ajay Sinha, Pramod Kumar, Saket Sharma, Shraddha Ranjan
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications 2024-12-01
Series:Journal of the Indian Academy of Echocardiography & Cardiovascular Imaging
Subjects:
Online Access:https://journals.lww.com/10.4103/jiae.jiae_43_24
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1841545151162351616
author Ajay Sinha
Pramod Kumar
Saket Sharma
Shraddha Ranjan
author_facet Ajay Sinha
Pramod Kumar
Saket Sharma
Shraddha Ranjan
author_sort Ajay Sinha
collection DOAJ
description Hypereosinophilic syndrome (HES) is defined as hypereosinophilia due to any cause (absolute eosinophil count > 1500 cells/μL) in the peripheral blood, which leads to eosinophil-mediated multiorgan damage. Cardiac involvement is a significant cause of morbidity and mortality among patients with HES. Here, we discuss a case of eosinophilia-related endomyocardial involvement, also known as Loeffler’s endocarditis, a rare form of restrictive cardiomyopathy. Notably, on genetic analysis, he was found to have a rare FIP1-like-1-platelet-derived growth factor receptor alpha-associated myeloproliferative variant of HES, which responded to imatinib, making it one of the very few reported cases of such kind.
format Article
id doaj-art-c33b3db87fdd4e7a98e5e41347297a7d
institution Kabale University
issn 2543-1463
2543-1471
language English
publishDate 2024-12-01
publisher Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications
record_format Article
series Journal of the Indian Academy of Echocardiography & Cardiovascular Imaging
spelling doaj-art-c33b3db87fdd4e7a98e5e41347297a7d2025-01-12T10:20:38ZengWolters Kluwer Medknow PublicationsJournal of the Indian Academy of Echocardiography & Cardiovascular Imaging2543-14632543-14712024-12-018320120510.4103/jiae.jiae_43_24Loeffler’s Endocarditis – Unforgiving Eosinophilic Damage to the EndocardiumAjay SinhaPramod KumarSaket SharmaShraddha RanjanHypereosinophilic syndrome (HES) is defined as hypereosinophilia due to any cause (absolute eosinophil count > 1500 cells/μL) in the peripheral blood, which leads to eosinophil-mediated multiorgan damage. Cardiac involvement is a significant cause of morbidity and mortality among patients with HES. Here, we discuss a case of eosinophilia-related endomyocardial involvement, also known as Loeffler’s endocarditis, a rare form of restrictive cardiomyopathy. Notably, on genetic analysis, he was found to have a rare FIP1-like-1-platelet-derived growth factor receptor alpha-associated myeloproliferative variant of HES, which responded to imatinib, making it one of the very few reported cases of such kind.https://journals.lww.com/10.4103/jiae.jiae_43_24eosinophiliafip1-like-1-platelet-derived growth factor receptor alphahypereosinophilic syndromeloeffler’s endocarditisparasitic infectionsrestrictive cardiomyopathy
spellingShingle Ajay Sinha
Pramod Kumar
Saket Sharma
Shraddha Ranjan
Loeffler’s Endocarditis – Unforgiving Eosinophilic Damage to the Endocardium
Journal of the Indian Academy of Echocardiography & Cardiovascular Imaging
eosinophilia
fip1-like-1-platelet-derived growth factor receptor alpha
hypereosinophilic syndrome
loeffler’s endocarditis
parasitic infections
restrictive cardiomyopathy
title Loeffler’s Endocarditis – Unforgiving Eosinophilic Damage to the Endocardium
title_full Loeffler’s Endocarditis – Unforgiving Eosinophilic Damage to the Endocardium
title_fullStr Loeffler’s Endocarditis – Unforgiving Eosinophilic Damage to the Endocardium
title_full_unstemmed Loeffler’s Endocarditis – Unforgiving Eosinophilic Damage to the Endocardium
title_short Loeffler’s Endocarditis – Unforgiving Eosinophilic Damage to the Endocardium
title_sort loeffler s endocarditis unforgiving eosinophilic damage to the endocardium
topic eosinophilia
fip1-like-1-platelet-derived growth factor receptor alpha
hypereosinophilic syndrome
loeffler’s endocarditis
parasitic infections
restrictive cardiomyopathy
url https://journals.lww.com/10.4103/jiae.jiae_43_24
work_keys_str_mv AT ajaysinha loefflersendocarditisunforgivingeosinophilicdamagetotheendocardium
AT pramodkumar loefflersendocarditisunforgivingeosinophilicdamagetotheendocardium
AT saketsharma loefflersendocarditisunforgivingeosinophilicdamagetotheendocardium
AT shraddharanjan loefflersendocarditisunforgivingeosinophilicdamagetotheendocardium