Developing and validating a scale for non-academic staff’s service competencies in higher education

Though scholars have given significant attention to research on service quality in higher education, there is limited research exploring the contribution of non-academic staff to enhancing service quality at higher education institutions. One reason for the lack of empirical research on this topic i...

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Main Authors: Phan Thi Nga, Amjad Shamim, Rohani Salleh
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Taylor & Francis Group 2025-12-01
Series:Cogent Education
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/2331186X.2025.2450127
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author Phan Thi Nga
Amjad Shamim
Rohani Salleh
author_facet Phan Thi Nga
Amjad Shamim
Rohani Salleh
author_sort Phan Thi Nga
collection DOAJ
description Though scholars have given significant attention to research on service quality in higher education, there is limited research exploring the contribution of non-academic staff to enhancing service quality at higher education institutions. One reason for the lack of empirical research on this topic is the absence of a measurement scale for the service competencies of non-academic staff (NONACA-SERCOM) in higher education institutions. Therefore, this study aims to develop and validate a multidimensional scale to measure essential service competencies for university support staff. Following a rigorous and thorough standard scale development procedure, this study developed and validated NONACA-SERCOM as a higher-order construct with three dimensions: interpersonal, self-management and professional competencies. The final 13-item NONACA-SERCOM multidimensional scale contributes to the body of research on higher education by looking at the service competencies of university support staff. It lays the groundwork for future studies examining how non-academic staff’s service competencies influence service quality and other aspects in higher education institutions.
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spelling doaj-art-c2c051bfc8384c72879f6cfe009694362025-01-10T13:18:56ZengTaylor & Francis GroupCogent Education2331-186X2025-12-0112110.1080/2331186X.2025.2450127Developing and validating a scale for non-academic staff’s service competencies in higher educationPhan Thi Nga0Amjad Shamim1Rohani Salleh2Management and Humanities Department, Universiti Teknologi PETRONAS, Seri Iskandar, MalaysiaManagement and Humanities Department, Universiti Teknologi PETRONAS, Seri Iskandar, MalaysiaManagement and Humanities Department, Universiti Teknologi PETRONAS, Seri Iskandar, MalaysiaThough scholars have given significant attention to research on service quality in higher education, there is limited research exploring the contribution of non-academic staff to enhancing service quality at higher education institutions. One reason for the lack of empirical research on this topic is the absence of a measurement scale for the service competencies of non-academic staff (NONACA-SERCOM) in higher education institutions. Therefore, this study aims to develop and validate a multidimensional scale to measure essential service competencies for university support staff. Following a rigorous and thorough standard scale development procedure, this study developed and validated NONACA-SERCOM as a higher-order construct with three dimensions: interpersonal, self-management and professional competencies. The final 13-item NONACA-SERCOM multidimensional scale contributes to the body of research on higher education by looking at the service competencies of university support staff. It lays the groundwork for future studies examining how non-academic staff’s service competencies influence service quality and other aspects in higher education institutions.https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/2331186X.2025.2450127Scale developmentscale validationnon-academic staffservice competencieshigher educationContinuing Professional Development
spellingShingle Phan Thi Nga
Amjad Shamim
Rohani Salleh
Developing and validating a scale for non-academic staff’s service competencies in higher education
Cogent Education
Scale development
scale validation
non-academic staff
service competencies
higher education
Continuing Professional Development
title Developing and validating a scale for non-academic staff’s service competencies in higher education
title_full Developing and validating a scale for non-academic staff’s service competencies in higher education
title_fullStr Developing and validating a scale for non-academic staff’s service competencies in higher education
title_full_unstemmed Developing and validating a scale for non-academic staff’s service competencies in higher education
title_short Developing and validating a scale for non-academic staff’s service competencies in higher education
title_sort developing and validating a scale for non academic staff s service competencies in higher education
topic Scale development
scale validation
non-academic staff
service competencies
higher education
Continuing Professional Development
url https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/2331186X.2025.2450127
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AT amjadshamim developingandvalidatingascalefornonacademicstaffsservicecompetenciesinhighereducation
AT rohanisalleh developingandvalidatingascalefornonacademicstaffsservicecompetenciesinhighereducation