Durable complete response after combined treatment with tumor-infiltrating lymphocytes and oncolytic adenovirus (TILT-123) in a patient with metastatic mucosal melanoma

Background: Despite significant advancements in the treatment of malignant melanoma, metastatic mucosal melanoma remains a therapeutic challenge due to its complex pathogenesis, distinct pathological characteristics, and limited response to immunotherapy. Combining different immunotherapeutic approa...

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Main Authors: T.J. Monberg, T. Kudling, B. Albieri, S. Pakola, E. Ellebaek, M. Donia, R.L. Eefsen, C. von Buchwald, C. Kistler, J.M. Santos, J. Clubb, L. Haybout, M.C.W. Westergaard, D.C.A. Quixabeira, E. Jirovec, R. Havunen, S. Sorsa, V. Cervera-Carrascon, A. Hemminki, I.M. Svane
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2024-12-01
Series:Immuno-Oncology and Technology
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Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2590018824000236
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author T.J. Monberg
T. Kudling
B. Albieri
S. Pakola
E. Ellebaek
M. Donia
R.L. Eefsen
C. von Buchwald
C. Kistler
J.M. Santos
J. Clubb
L. Haybout
M.C.W. Westergaard
D.C.A. Quixabeira
E. Jirovec
R. Havunen
S. Sorsa
V. Cervera-Carrascon
A. Hemminki
I.M. Svane
author_facet T.J. Monberg
T. Kudling
B. Albieri
S. Pakola
E. Ellebaek
M. Donia
R.L. Eefsen
C. von Buchwald
C. Kistler
J.M. Santos
J. Clubb
L. Haybout
M.C.W. Westergaard
D.C.A. Quixabeira
E. Jirovec
R. Havunen
S. Sorsa
V. Cervera-Carrascon
A. Hemminki
I.M. Svane
author_sort T.J. Monberg
collection DOAJ
description Background: Despite significant advancements in the treatment of malignant melanoma, metastatic mucosal melanoma remains a therapeutic challenge due to its complex pathogenesis, distinct pathological characteristics, and limited response to immunotherapy. Combining different immunotherapeutic approaches offers a potential strategy to address these challenges. Tumor-infiltrating lymphocyte (TIL) therapy and oncolytic virus therapy represent promising treatment modalities that may synergize with each other. Patient and methods: We present a case of a 48-year-old woman with metastatic sinonasal mucosal melanoma who achieved a durable complete pathological response following treatment with multiple injections of the oncolytic virus TILT-123 (igrelimogene litadenorepvec) and a single infusion of TILs, without preconditioning chemotherapy or postconditioning interleukin-2. Results: Immunohistochemical analysis and single-cell sequencing revealed interesting alterations in injected and noninjected tumors as well as in peripheral blood, during the treatment course, suggesting that TILT-123 facilitated TIL engraftment into the tumor, ultimately leading to a complete response. Conclusions: This case underscores the potential of combined immunotherapeutic approaches as a promising strategy for patients with metastatic mucosal melanoma.
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spelling doaj-art-c2a2b8dacdf84216a4a29c542b214c6c2024-12-19T10:56:50ZengElsevierImmuno-Oncology and Technology2590-01882024-12-0124100726Durable complete response after combined treatment with tumor-infiltrating lymphocytes and oncolytic adenovirus (TILT-123) in a patient with metastatic mucosal melanomaT.J. Monberg0T. Kudling1B. Albieri2S. Pakola3E. Ellebaek4M. Donia5R.L. Eefsen6C. von Buchwald7C. Kistler8J.M. Santos9J. Clubb10L. Haybout11M.C.W. Westergaard12D.C.A. Quixabeira13E. Jirovec14R. Havunen15S. Sorsa16V. Cervera-Carrascon17A. Hemminki18I.M. Svane19National Center for Cancer Immune Therapy (CCIT-DK), Department of Oncology, Copenhagen University Hospital, Herlev, DenmarkCancer Gene Therapy Group, Translational Immunology Research Program, University of Helsinki, Helsinki, FinlandNational Center for Cancer Immune Therapy (CCIT-DK), Department of Oncology, Copenhagen University Hospital, Herlev, DenmarkCancer Gene Therapy Group, Translational Immunology Research Program, University of Helsinki, Helsinki, FinlandNational Center for Cancer Immune Therapy (CCIT-DK), Department of Oncology, Copenhagen University Hospital, Herlev, DenmarkNational Center for Cancer Immune Therapy (CCIT-DK), Department of Oncology, Copenhagen University Hospital, Herlev, DenmarkNational Center for Cancer Immune Therapy (CCIT-DK), Department of Oncology, Copenhagen University Hospital, Herlev, DenmarkDepartment of ORL, Head and Neck Surgery and Audiology, Copenhagen University Hospital, Rigshospitalet, DenmarkTILT Biotherapeutics Ltd, HelsinkiCancer Gene Therapy Group, Translational Immunology Research Program, University of Helsinki, Helsinki, Finland; TILT Biotherapeutics Ltd, HelsinkiCancer Gene Therapy Group, Translational Immunology Research Program, University of Helsinki, Helsinki, Finland; TILT Biotherapeutics Ltd, HelsinkiCancer Gene Therapy Group, Translational Immunology Research Program, University of Helsinki, Helsinki, Finland; TILT Biotherapeutics Ltd, HelsinkiNational Center for Cancer Immune Therapy (CCIT-DK), Department of Oncology, Copenhagen University Hospital, Herlev, DenmarkCancer Gene Therapy Group, Translational Immunology Research Program, University of Helsinki, Helsinki, Finland; TILT Biotherapeutics Ltd, HelsinkiCancer Gene Therapy Group, Translational Immunology Research Program, University of Helsinki, Helsinki, FinlandCancer Gene Therapy Group, Translational Immunology Research Program, University of Helsinki, Helsinki, Finland; TILT Biotherapeutics Ltd, HelsinkiCancer Gene Therapy Group, Translational Immunology Research Program, University of Helsinki, Helsinki, Finland; TILT Biotherapeutics Ltd, HelsinkiCancer Gene Therapy Group, Translational Immunology Research Program, University of Helsinki, Helsinki, Finland; TILT Biotherapeutics Ltd, HelsinkiCancer Gene Therapy Group, Translational Immunology Research Program, University of Helsinki, Helsinki, Finland; TILT Biotherapeutics Ltd, Helsinki; Helsinki University Hospital Comprehensive Cancer Center, Helsinki, FinlandNational Center for Cancer Immune Therapy (CCIT-DK), Department of Oncology, Copenhagen University Hospital, Herlev, Denmark; Correspondence to: Prof. Inge Marie Svane, National Center for Cancer Immune Therapy (CCIT-DK), Herlev Hospital, Borgmester Ib Juuls Vej 13, 2730 Herlev, Denmark. Tel: +45-38-68-21-31Background: Despite significant advancements in the treatment of malignant melanoma, metastatic mucosal melanoma remains a therapeutic challenge due to its complex pathogenesis, distinct pathological characteristics, and limited response to immunotherapy. Combining different immunotherapeutic approaches offers a potential strategy to address these challenges. Tumor-infiltrating lymphocyte (TIL) therapy and oncolytic virus therapy represent promising treatment modalities that may synergize with each other. Patient and methods: We present a case of a 48-year-old woman with metastatic sinonasal mucosal melanoma who achieved a durable complete pathological response following treatment with multiple injections of the oncolytic virus TILT-123 (igrelimogene litadenorepvec) and a single infusion of TILs, without preconditioning chemotherapy or postconditioning interleukin-2. Results: Immunohistochemical analysis and single-cell sequencing revealed interesting alterations in injected and noninjected tumors as well as in peripheral blood, during the treatment course, suggesting that TILT-123 facilitated TIL engraftment into the tumor, ultimately leading to a complete response. Conclusions: This case underscores the potential of combined immunotherapeutic approaches as a promising strategy for patients with metastatic mucosal melanoma.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2590018824000236case reportmucosal melanomatumor-infiltrating lymphocytesoncolytic virus therapy
spellingShingle T.J. Monberg
T. Kudling
B. Albieri
S. Pakola
E. Ellebaek
M. Donia
R.L. Eefsen
C. von Buchwald
C. Kistler
J.M. Santos
J. Clubb
L. Haybout
M.C.W. Westergaard
D.C.A. Quixabeira
E. Jirovec
R. Havunen
S. Sorsa
V. Cervera-Carrascon
A. Hemminki
I.M. Svane
Durable complete response after combined treatment with tumor-infiltrating lymphocytes and oncolytic adenovirus (TILT-123) in a patient with metastatic mucosal melanoma
Immuno-Oncology and Technology
case report
mucosal melanoma
tumor-infiltrating lymphocytes
oncolytic virus therapy
title Durable complete response after combined treatment with tumor-infiltrating lymphocytes and oncolytic adenovirus (TILT-123) in a patient with metastatic mucosal melanoma
title_full Durable complete response after combined treatment with tumor-infiltrating lymphocytes and oncolytic adenovirus (TILT-123) in a patient with metastatic mucosal melanoma
title_fullStr Durable complete response after combined treatment with tumor-infiltrating lymphocytes and oncolytic adenovirus (TILT-123) in a patient with metastatic mucosal melanoma
title_full_unstemmed Durable complete response after combined treatment with tumor-infiltrating lymphocytes and oncolytic adenovirus (TILT-123) in a patient with metastatic mucosal melanoma
title_short Durable complete response after combined treatment with tumor-infiltrating lymphocytes and oncolytic adenovirus (TILT-123) in a patient with metastatic mucosal melanoma
title_sort durable complete response after combined treatment with tumor infiltrating lymphocytes and oncolytic adenovirus tilt 123 in a patient with metastatic mucosal melanoma
topic case report
mucosal melanoma
tumor-infiltrating lymphocytes
oncolytic virus therapy
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2590018824000236
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