Research on Loading Filtration Performances of Electret Polypropylene Melt Blown Nonwovens

The filtration performances of electret materials will change during the continuous use. In order to investigate the mechanism, the filtration performances of electret materials are tested under various loading conditions. The polypropylene melt blown nonwovens of electret materials are prepared by...

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Main Author: ZHANG Haifeng; LIANG Xiaopeng; ZHANG Xing; LIU Jinxin; ZHANG Wei; ZHANG Yu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Editorial Department of Journal of Nantong University (Natural Science Edition) 2020-09-01
Series:Nantong Daxue xuebao. Ziran kexue ban
Subjects:
Online Access:https://ngzke.cbpt.cnki.net/portal/journal/portal/client/paper/eda6116da232475b96f5d096f4ef5ec6
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author ZHANG Haifeng; LIANG Xiaopeng; ZHANG Xing; LIU Jinxin; ZHANG Wei; ZHANG Yu
author_facet ZHANG Haifeng; LIANG Xiaopeng; ZHANG Xing; LIU Jinxin; ZHANG Wei; ZHANG Yu
author_sort ZHANG Haifeng; LIANG Xiaopeng; ZHANG Xing; LIU Jinxin; ZHANG Wei; ZHANG Yu
collection DOAJ
description The filtration performances of electret materials will change during the continuous use. In order to investigate the mechanism, the filtration performances of electret materials are tested under various loading conditions. The polypropylene melt blown nonwovens of electret materials are prepared by the melt blown and corona charging technologies, and the influences of loading time, material characteristics and aerosol flow rate on the loading filtration efficiency and pressure drop are tested by the TSI8130. The SEM method is used to evaluate the surface morphology of the electret melt blown nonwovens after loading different time, and the filtration mechanism is further analyzed. The results reveal that the efficiency of electret melt-blown nonwoven initially presents a decreasing trend, and reaches the lowest value of 98.04% after 8 minutes, followed by an increase and reaches a constant value after loading 29 minutes.Meanwhile, the pressure drop increases gradually. The main reason for this is the electrostatic attraction plays an important role at the initial stage, and the charges on the electret material are neutralized by the captured particles, which results in the filtration efficiency decrease. As more and more particles are accumulated, the mechanical filtration is enhanced and it results in the filtration efficiency increase. In addition, the material characteristics and aerosol flow rate will also affect the loading filtration performances
format Article
id doaj-art-c24c683eef2f48fb9f26b8997eba7840
institution Kabale University
issn 1673-2340
language English
publishDate 2020-09-01
publisher Editorial Department of Journal of Nantong University (Natural Science Edition)
record_format Article
series Nantong Daxue xuebao. Ziran kexue ban
spelling doaj-art-c24c683eef2f48fb9f26b8997eba78402025-08-26T05:36:34ZengEditorial Department of Journal of Nantong University (Natural Science Edition)Nantong Daxue xuebao. Ziran kexue ban1673-23402020-09-011903616710.12194/j.ntu.20191018003Research on Loading Filtration Performances of Electret Polypropylene Melt Blown NonwovensZHANG Haifeng; LIANG Xiaopeng; ZHANG Xing; LIU Jinxin; ZHANG Wei; ZHANG Yu0School of Textile and Clothing, Nantong University;School of Textile, Donghua UniversityThe filtration performances of electret materials will change during the continuous use. In order to investigate the mechanism, the filtration performances of electret materials are tested under various loading conditions. The polypropylene melt blown nonwovens of electret materials are prepared by the melt blown and corona charging technologies, and the influences of loading time, material characteristics and aerosol flow rate on the loading filtration efficiency and pressure drop are tested by the TSI8130. The SEM method is used to evaluate the surface morphology of the electret melt blown nonwovens after loading different time, and the filtration mechanism is further analyzed. The results reveal that the efficiency of electret melt-blown nonwoven initially presents a decreasing trend, and reaches the lowest value of 98.04% after 8 minutes, followed by an increase and reaches a constant value after loading 29 minutes.Meanwhile, the pressure drop increases gradually. The main reason for this is the electrostatic attraction plays an important role at the initial stage, and the charges on the electret material are neutralized by the captured particles, which results in the filtration efficiency decrease. As more and more particles are accumulated, the mechanical filtration is enhanced and it results in the filtration efficiency increase. In addition, the material characteristics and aerosol flow rate will also affect the loading filtration performanceshttps://ngzke.cbpt.cnki.net/portal/journal/portal/client/paper/eda6116da232475b96f5d096f4ef5ec6electret materialsloading filtrationpolypropylenenonwovensmelt blownaerosol flow rate
spellingShingle ZHANG Haifeng; LIANG Xiaopeng; ZHANG Xing; LIU Jinxin; ZHANG Wei; ZHANG Yu
Research on Loading Filtration Performances of Electret Polypropylene Melt Blown Nonwovens
Nantong Daxue xuebao. Ziran kexue ban
electret materials
loading filtration
polypropylene
nonwovens
melt blown
aerosol flow rate
title Research on Loading Filtration Performances of Electret Polypropylene Melt Blown Nonwovens
title_full Research on Loading Filtration Performances of Electret Polypropylene Melt Blown Nonwovens
title_fullStr Research on Loading Filtration Performances of Electret Polypropylene Melt Blown Nonwovens
title_full_unstemmed Research on Loading Filtration Performances of Electret Polypropylene Melt Blown Nonwovens
title_short Research on Loading Filtration Performances of Electret Polypropylene Melt Blown Nonwovens
title_sort research on loading filtration performances of electret polypropylene melt blown nonwovens
topic electret materials
loading filtration
polypropylene
nonwovens
melt blown
aerosol flow rate
url https://ngzke.cbpt.cnki.net/portal/journal/portal/client/paper/eda6116da232475b96f5d096f4ef5ec6
work_keys_str_mv AT zhanghaifengliangxiaopengzhangxingliujinxinzhangweizhangyu researchonloadingfiltrationperformancesofelectretpolypropylenemeltblownnonwovens