An interval bilateral regulation framework of water resources supply and demand in irrigation area under water sources uncertainty

Climate change and human activities have diminished the stability of the water resources system, leading to multiple uncertainties in the prediction of incoming water, reservoir operation optimization on the water supply side, and adaptive adjustments of the water-use structure on the water demand s...

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Main Authors: Zhan Shu, Yan Kang, Ying Gao, Xuemai Shi, Wanxue Li, Shuo Zhang, Songbai Song, Lingjie Li
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2025-02-01
Series:Agricultural Water Management
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Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0378377424006024
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author Zhan Shu
Yan Kang
Ying Gao
Xuemai Shi
Wanxue Li
Shuo Zhang
Songbai Song
Lingjie Li
author_facet Zhan Shu
Yan Kang
Ying Gao
Xuemai Shi
Wanxue Li
Shuo Zhang
Songbai Song
Lingjie Li
author_sort Zhan Shu
collection DOAJ
description Climate change and human activities have diminished the stability of the water resources system, leading to multiple uncertainties in the prediction of incoming water, reservoir operation optimization on the water supply side, and adaptive adjustments of the water-use structure on the water demand side. In response to quantify uncertainty and match the water supply-demand in water resources regulation, we developed a novel ''ensemble inflow prediction—reserve operation strategy—interval bilateral regulation—water supply risk analysis'' framework by coupling the interval prediction methods of incoming water, the bilayer model of reservoir multi-objective optimal operation, and the optimization model of planting structure in irrigation area. In the proposed framework, the NGBoost and Bootstrap methods were employed to assess the uncertainty of runoff and groundwater based on the varying sample sizes. A bilayer model of reservoir multi-objective operation was proposed under uncertain runoff to optimize reservoir operation rules for different sequences of reservoir water storage and supply. An interval bilateral regulation model of water supply and demand was developed to optimize crop planting structures for adapting to uncertain water supply scenarios. We applied this framework to the Baojixia Irrigation Area (BIA) of Northwest China. The results show that the NGboost model achieves satisfactory prediction results for the monthly runoff. The reservoir group, following the sequence of water storage [II, III, IV, V, VI] and the sequence of water supply [VI, V, IV, III, II], can reduce water supply risks under uncertain runoff. Compared to the current scenario, annual average economic benefit has been increased by 19.6 %-24.9 %, irrigation water has been reduced by 10.3 %-12.5 %, and water shortage rates have been reduced to 2.1 %-2.9 % under water supply scenarios A-W, A-N, A-D, and A-E in the interval bilateral regulation framework. This study provides a new perspective to address the interaction of water supply-demand and multiple uncertainties.
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institution Kabale University
issn 1873-2283
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publishDate 2025-02-01
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series Agricultural Water Management
spelling doaj-art-c213e3362767461b927f47145a18563e2025-01-07T04:16:57ZengElsevierAgricultural Water Management1873-22832025-02-01307109266An interval bilateral regulation framework of water resources supply and demand in irrigation area under water sources uncertaintyZhan Shu0Yan Kang1Ying Gao2Xuemai Shi3Wanxue Li4Shuo Zhang5Songbai Song6Lingjie Li7Key Laboratory of Agricultural Soil and Water Engineering in Arid and Semiarid Areas, Ministry of Education, Northwest A&F University, Yangling 712100, China; College of Water Resources and Architectural Engineering, Northwest A&F University, Yangling 712100, ChinaKey Laboratory of Agricultural Soil and Water Engineering in Arid and Semiarid Areas, Ministry of Education, Northwest A&F University, Yangling 712100, China; College of Water Resources and Architectural Engineering, Northwest A&F University, Yangling 712100, China; Corresponding author at: Key Laboratory of Agricultural Soil and Water Engineering in Arid and Semiarid Areas, Ministry of Education, Northwest A&F University, Yangling 712100, China.Key Laboratory of Agricultural Soil and Water Engineering in Arid and Semiarid Areas, Ministry of Education, Northwest A&F University, Yangling 712100, ChinaKey Laboratory of Agricultural Soil and Water Engineering in Arid and Semiarid Areas, Ministry of Education, Northwest A&F University, Yangling 712100, ChinaKey Laboratory of Agricultural Soil and Water Engineering in Arid and Semiarid Areas, Ministry of Education, Northwest A&F University, Yangling 712100, ChinaInstitute of Water Resources and Tecnology, Hohai University, Nanjing 210024, ChinaKey Laboratory of Agricultural Soil and Water Engineering in Arid and Semiarid Areas, Ministry of Education, Northwest A&F University, Yangling 712100, China; College of Water Resources and Architectural Engineering, Northwest A&F University, Yangling 712100, ChinaThe National Key Laboratory of Water Disaster Prevention, Nanjing Hydraulic Research Institute, Nanjing 210029, ChinaClimate change and human activities have diminished the stability of the water resources system, leading to multiple uncertainties in the prediction of incoming water, reservoir operation optimization on the water supply side, and adaptive adjustments of the water-use structure on the water demand side. In response to quantify uncertainty and match the water supply-demand in water resources regulation, we developed a novel ''ensemble inflow prediction—reserve operation strategy—interval bilateral regulation—water supply risk analysis'' framework by coupling the interval prediction methods of incoming water, the bilayer model of reservoir multi-objective optimal operation, and the optimization model of planting structure in irrigation area. In the proposed framework, the NGBoost and Bootstrap methods were employed to assess the uncertainty of runoff and groundwater based on the varying sample sizes. A bilayer model of reservoir multi-objective operation was proposed under uncertain runoff to optimize reservoir operation rules for different sequences of reservoir water storage and supply. An interval bilateral regulation model of water supply and demand was developed to optimize crop planting structures for adapting to uncertain water supply scenarios. We applied this framework to the Baojixia Irrigation Area (BIA) of Northwest China. The results show that the NGboost model achieves satisfactory prediction results for the monthly runoff. The reservoir group, following the sequence of water storage [II, III, IV, V, VI] and the sequence of water supply [VI, V, IV, III, II], can reduce water supply risks under uncertain runoff. Compared to the current scenario, annual average economic benefit has been increased by 19.6 %-24.9 %, irrigation water has been reduced by 10.3 %-12.5 %, and water shortage rates have been reduced to 2.1 %-2.9 % under water supply scenarios A-W, A-N, A-D, and A-E in the interval bilateral regulation framework. This study provides a new perspective to address the interaction of water supply-demand and multiple uncertainties.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0378377424006024Bilateral regulationUncertainty of multiple water sourcesReservoir multi-objective operationReservoirs water storage and supply sequencesPlanting structure optimization
spellingShingle Zhan Shu
Yan Kang
Ying Gao
Xuemai Shi
Wanxue Li
Shuo Zhang
Songbai Song
Lingjie Li
An interval bilateral regulation framework of water resources supply and demand in irrigation area under water sources uncertainty
Agricultural Water Management
Bilateral regulation
Uncertainty of multiple water sources
Reservoir multi-objective operation
Reservoirs water storage and supply sequences
Planting structure optimization
title An interval bilateral regulation framework of water resources supply and demand in irrigation area under water sources uncertainty
title_full An interval bilateral regulation framework of water resources supply and demand in irrigation area under water sources uncertainty
title_fullStr An interval bilateral regulation framework of water resources supply and demand in irrigation area under water sources uncertainty
title_full_unstemmed An interval bilateral regulation framework of water resources supply and demand in irrigation area under water sources uncertainty
title_short An interval bilateral regulation framework of water resources supply and demand in irrigation area under water sources uncertainty
title_sort interval bilateral regulation framework of water resources supply and demand in irrigation area under water sources uncertainty
topic Bilateral regulation
Uncertainty of multiple water sources
Reservoir multi-objective operation
Reservoirs water storage and supply sequences
Planting structure optimization
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0378377424006024
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