A Review of Recent Advancements in Heat Pump Systems and Developments in Microchannel Heat Exchangers

Heating and cooling are the main concerns across a wide range of sectors, including residential buildings, industrial facilities, transportation and commercial enterprises. This being the case, a continuous rise in the cost of energy demands more effective ways to conserve energy. Heat pump (HP) sys...

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Main Authors: Roopesh Chowdary Sureddi, Liang Li, Hongwei Wu, Niccolo Giannetti, Kiyoshi Saito, David Rees
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2025-04-01
Series:Machines
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Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2075-1702/13/4/333
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author Roopesh Chowdary Sureddi
Liang Li
Hongwei Wu
Niccolo Giannetti
Kiyoshi Saito
David Rees
author_facet Roopesh Chowdary Sureddi
Liang Li
Hongwei Wu
Niccolo Giannetti
Kiyoshi Saito
David Rees
author_sort Roopesh Chowdary Sureddi
collection DOAJ
description Heating and cooling are the main concerns across a wide range of sectors, including residential buildings, industrial facilities, transportation and commercial enterprises. This being the case, a continuous rise in the cost of energy demands more effective ways to conserve energy. Heat pump (HP) systems provide the one of the best possible solutions to this problem as they offer an economical and energy-efficient system. In this review, HP systems are overviewed as energy-efficient and cost-effective solutions, focusing on their characteristic properties but also on enhancements, novel techniques and the use of heat exchangers (HXs), and microchannel heat exchangers (MCHEs) in these systems, as well as their development in recent years and their limitations. The main factors contributing to variations in the performance of HP systems are temperature and humidity in the ambient atmosphere. The present study is expected to support numerical and experimental performance analysis, and design miniaturisation via MCHEs. Unique designs or manufacturing techniques in MCHEs; various configurations in HP systems, depending on their load and environmental conditions; various nanofluids; and a comparison of nanofluids with different base metals are presented and discussed. Comparisons between various MCHEs and their respective limitations provide evidence-based guidelines for technology selection and designs for optimised operation at given environmental and load conditions.
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spelling doaj-art-c20fef66bd1b4f02864e62bd1a30c8412025-08-20T03:13:32ZengMDPI AGMachines2075-17022025-04-0113433310.3390/machines13040333A Review of Recent Advancements in Heat Pump Systems and Developments in Microchannel Heat ExchangersRoopesh Chowdary Sureddi0Liang Li1Hongwei Wu2Niccolo Giannetti3Kiyoshi Saito4David Rees5School of Physics, Engineering and Computer Science, University of Hertfordshire, Hatfield AL10 9AB, UKCollege of Engineering, Design and Physical Sciences, Brunel University of London, Uxbridge UB8 3PH, UKSchool of Physics, Engineering and Computer Science, University of Hertfordshire, Hatfield AL10 9AB, UKDepartment of Mechanical and Intelligent Systems Engineering, The University of Electro-Communications, Tokyo 182-8585, JapanDepartment of Applied Mechanics and Aerospace, Faculty of Science and Engineering, Waseda University, Shinjuku-ku, Tokyo 1698-555, JapanCollege of Engineering, Design and Physical Sciences, Brunel University of London, Uxbridge UB8 3PH, UKHeating and cooling are the main concerns across a wide range of sectors, including residential buildings, industrial facilities, transportation and commercial enterprises. This being the case, a continuous rise in the cost of energy demands more effective ways to conserve energy. Heat pump (HP) systems provide the one of the best possible solutions to this problem as they offer an economical and energy-efficient system. In this review, HP systems are overviewed as energy-efficient and cost-effective solutions, focusing on their characteristic properties but also on enhancements, novel techniques and the use of heat exchangers (HXs), and microchannel heat exchangers (MCHEs) in these systems, as well as their development in recent years and their limitations. The main factors contributing to variations in the performance of HP systems are temperature and humidity in the ambient atmosphere. The present study is expected to support numerical and experimental performance analysis, and design miniaturisation via MCHEs. Unique designs or manufacturing techniques in MCHEs; various configurations in HP systems, depending on their load and environmental conditions; various nanofluids; and a comparison of nanofluids with different base metals are presented and discussed. Comparisons between various MCHEs and their respective limitations provide evidence-based guidelines for technology selection and designs for optimised operation at given environmental and load conditions.https://www.mdpi.com/2075-1702/13/4/333heat pump systemsmicrochannel heat exchangerheatingventilation and air conditioning
spellingShingle Roopesh Chowdary Sureddi
Liang Li
Hongwei Wu
Niccolo Giannetti
Kiyoshi Saito
David Rees
A Review of Recent Advancements in Heat Pump Systems and Developments in Microchannel Heat Exchangers
Machines
heat pump systems
microchannel heat exchanger
heating
ventilation and air conditioning
title A Review of Recent Advancements in Heat Pump Systems and Developments in Microchannel Heat Exchangers
title_full A Review of Recent Advancements in Heat Pump Systems and Developments in Microchannel Heat Exchangers
title_fullStr A Review of Recent Advancements in Heat Pump Systems and Developments in Microchannel Heat Exchangers
title_full_unstemmed A Review of Recent Advancements in Heat Pump Systems and Developments in Microchannel Heat Exchangers
title_short A Review of Recent Advancements in Heat Pump Systems and Developments in Microchannel Heat Exchangers
title_sort review of recent advancements in heat pump systems and developments in microchannel heat exchangers
topic heat pump systems
microchannel heat exchanger
heating
ventilation and air conditioning
url https://www.mdpi.com/2075-1702/13/4/333
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