Profiling Intangible Cultural Heritage Visitors through Multilayer Perceptron’s model

UNESCO’s Intangible Cultural Heritage elements are perceived as valuable tourist resources by the various governments and local entities responsible for managing destinations. Consequently, from a tourism perspective, this recognition confers a competitive advantage to the destination. This research...

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Main Authors: Lucía Castaño-Prieto, Miguel Ángel Solano-Sánchez, Amalia Hidalgo-Fernández, Tomás López-Guzmán
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Instituto Universitario de Investigaciones Turísticas 2025-01-01
Series:Investigaciones Turísticas
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Online Access:https://investigacionesturisticas.ua.es/article/view/27353
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author Lucía Castaño-Prieto
Miguel Ángel Solano-Sánchez
Amalia Hidalgo-Fernández
Tomás López-Guzmán
author_facet Lucía Castaño-Prieto
Miguel Ángel Solano-Sánchez
Amalia Hidalgo-Fernández
Tomás López-Guzmán
author_sort Lucía Castaño-Prieto
collection DOAJ
description UNESCO’s Intangible Cultural Heritage elements are perceived as valuable tourist resources by the various governments and local entities responsible for managing destinations. Consequently, from a tourism perspective, this recognition confers a competitive advantage to the destination. This research seeks to determine the variations in the socio-demographic profile (gender, age, educational level and income) of tourists interested in Intangible Cultural Heritage elements. The study is based on the development of an artificial neural network. This approach allows the construction of potential “identikits” or estimated profiles of tourists participating in the Fiesta de los Patios (Cordoba, Spain) based on the answers incorporated into the artificial neural network as customisable inputs. This is especially useful for elaborating products and services adapted to tourists interested in the different elements, customs and traditions registered as Intangible Cultural Heritage. While this methodology has been applied to the tourism sector, it has yet to be applied to tourists interested in Intangible Cultural Heritage. This research aims to address this gap in the literature. It can be deduced that to attract a particular profile with a high income, which would have a more significant effect on the economic development of a destination, it is necessary to promote accessibility and public transport, especially on the days that the event takes place. To address the issue of overcrowding, a ‘per-entry’ fee is proposed for the patios, or a tourist tax to be imposed in the city of Cordoba.
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spelling doaj-art-c1456d671e9e40a8b5941cdf8a68dbc52025-01-13T10:46:03ZengInstituto Universitario de Investigaciones TurísticasInvestigaciones Turísticas2174-56092025-01-012910112310.14198/INTURI.2735335565Profiling Intangible Cultural Heritage Visitors through Multilayer Perceptron’s modelLucía Castaño-Prieto0https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6440-2506Miguel Ángel Solano-Sánchez1https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5468-1639Amalia Hidalgo-Fernández2https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2764-6624Tomás López-Guzmán3https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8800-8223Universidad de CórdobaUniversidad de Córdoba e Instituto Andaluz de Investigación e Innovación en Turismo (IATUR)Universidad de Córdoba e Instituto Andaluz de Investigación e Innovación en Turismo (IATUR)Universidad de Córdoba e Instituto Andaluz de Investigación e Innovación en Turismo (IATUR)UNESCO’s Intangible Cultural Heritage elements are perceived as valuable tourist resources by the various governments and local entities responsible for managing destinations. Consequently, from a tourism perspective, this recognition confers a competitive advantage to the destination. This research seeks to determine the variations in the socio-demographic profile (gender, age, educational level and income) of tourists interested in Intangible Cultural Heritage elements. The study is based on the development of an artificial neural network. This approach allows the construction of potential “identikits” or estimated profiles of tourists participating in the Fiesta de los Patios (Cordoba, Spain) based on the answers incorporated into the artificial neural network as customisable inputs. This is especially useful for elaborating products and services adapted to tourists interested in the different elements, customs and traditions registered as Intangible Cultural Heritage. While this methodology has been applied to the tourism sector, it has yet to be applied to tourists interested in Intangible Cultural Heritage. This research aims to address this gap in the literature. It can be deduced that to attract a particular profile with a high income, which would have a more significant effect on the economic development of a destination, it is necessary to promote accessibility and public transport, especially on the days that the event takes place. To address the issue of overcrowding, a ‘per-entry’ fee is proposed for the patios, or a tourist tax to be imposed in the city of Cordoba.https://investigacionesturisticas.ua.es/article/view/27353satisfactionperceptionsexperiencesbehaviourartificial neural networksmultilayer perceptronintangible cultural heritage
spellingShingle Lucía Castaño-Prieto
Miguel Ángel Solano-Sánchez
Amalia Hidalgo-Fernández
Tomás López-Guzmán
Profiling Intangible Cultural Heritage Visitors through Multilayer Perceptron’s model
Investigaciones Turísticas
satisfaction
perceptions
experiences
behaviour
artificial neural networks
multilayer perceptron
intangible cultural heritage
title Profiling Intangible Cultural Heritage Visitors through Multilayer Perceptron’s model
title_full Profiling Intangible Cultural Heritage Visitors through Multilayer Perceptron’s model
title_fullStr Profiling Intangible Cultural Heritage Visitors through Multilayer Perceptron’s model
title_full_unstemmed Profiling Intangible Cultural Heritage Visitors through Multilayer Perceptron’s model
title_short Profiling Intangible Cultural Heritage Visitors through Multilayer Perceptron’s model
title_sort profiling intangible cultural heritage visitors through multilayer perceptron s model
topic satisfaction
perceptions
experiences
behaviour
artificial neural networks
multilayer perceptron
intangible cultural heritage
url https://investigacionesturisticas.ua.es/article/view/27353
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AT amaliahidalgofernandez profilingintangibleculturalheritagevisitorsthroughmultilayerperceptronsmodel
AT tomaslopezguzman profilingintangibleculturalheritagevisitorsthroughmultilayerperceptronsmodel