Double initial and caustic curves in diametrically compressed transparent discs - Application to the contact length

General formulae for double initial and caustic curves (reflected and transmitted) are obtained in the case of smooth contact of two cylindrical elastic bodies of arbitrary radii. Namely, based on the method of reflected and transmitted caustics, the conditions for the development of double initial...

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Main Author: Christos Markides
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Gruppo Italiano Frattura 2019-09-01
Series:Fracture and Structural Integrity
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.fracturae.com/index.php/fis/article/view/2613
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author Christos Markides
author_facet Christos Markides
author_sort Christos Markides
collection DOAJ
description General formulae for double initial and caustic curves (reflected and transmitted) are obtained in the case of smooth contact of two cylindrical elastic bodies of arbitrary radii. Namely, based on the method of reflected and transmitted caustics, the conditions for the development of double initial and contact caustic curves are established as functions of six independent para­meters, while easy-to-use closed-form expressions are given for obtaining the contact length. An experimental protocol is then implemented in the case a thin cylindrical transparent disc is compressed between the jaws of the Inter­na­tional Society for Rock Mechanics suggested device for the execution of the Brazilian-disc test. The experimental method of caustics can provide the con­tact length quite accurately, even in the case of double curves which seem that are not always a consequence of a wide contact region.
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record_format Article
series Fracture and Structural Integrity
spelling doaj-art-c13a641ec6274242940e20ebcbb66a7a2025-01-03T00:40:26ZengGruppo Italiano FratturaFracture and Structural Integrity1971-89932019-09-011350Double initial and caustic curves in diametrically compressed transparent discs - Application to the contact lengthChristos Markides0National Technical University of AthensGeneral formulae for double initial and caustic curves (reflected and transmitted) are obtained in the case of smooth contact of two cylindrical elastic bodies of arbitrary radii. Namely, based on the method of reflected and transmitted caustics, the conditions for the development of double initial and contact caustic curves are established as functions of six independent para­meters, while easy-to-use closed-form expressions are given for obtaining the contact length. An experimental protocol is then implemented in the case a thin cylindrical transparent disc is compressed between the jaws of the Inter­na­tional Society for Rock Mechanics suggested device for the execution of the Brazilian-disc test. The experimental method of caustics can provide the con­tact length quite accurately, even in the case of double curves which seem that are not always a consequence of a wide contact region.https://www.fracturae.com/index.php/fis/article/view/2613Double initial and caustic curvesCompressed discsContact length
spellingShingle Christos Markides
Double initial and caustic curves in diametrically compressed transparent discs - Application to the contact length
Fracture and Structural Integrity
Double initial and caustic curves
Compressed discs
Contact length
title Double initial and caustic curves in diametrically compressed transparent discs - Application to the contact length
title_full Double initial and caustic curves in diametrically compressed transparent discs - Application to the contact length
title_fullStr Double initial and caustic curves in diametrically compressed transparent discs - Application to the contact length
title_full_unstemmed Double initial and caustic curves in diametrically compressed transparent discs - Application to the contact length
title_short Double initial and caustic curves in diametrically compressed transparent discs - Application to the contact length
title_sort double initial and caustic curves in diametrically compressed transparent discs application to the contact length
topic Double initial and caustic curves
Compressed discs
Contact length
url https://www.fracturae.com/index.php/fis/article/view/2613
work_keys_str_mv AT christosmarkides doubleinitialandcausticcurvesindiametricallycompressedtransparentdiscsapplicationtothecontactlength