Are obese rats influenced by GLP1 and IR through aerobic exercise? A case study

The present study aimed to consider the influence of aerobic exercise intensity on GLP-1and IR in obese rats. Glucagon-like peptide-1 (GLP-1) is characterized as incretion hormones secreted from the intestine upon ingestion of food to maximize insulin secretion, regulate blood sugar and enhance insu...

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Main Authors: Ali Sayyah, Hamid Mohebbı, Hamid Arazı, Abbas Baharı
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Selcuk University Press 2016-08-01
Series:Türk Spor ve Egzersiz Dergisi
Subjects:
Online Access:https://dergipark.org.tr/tr/download/article-file/230080
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author Ali Sayyah
Hamid Mohebbı
Hamid Arazı
Abbas Baharı
author_facet Ali Sayyah
Hamid Mohebbı
Hamid Arazı
Abbas Baharı
author_sort Ali Sayyah
collection DOAJ
description The present study aimed to consider the influence of aerobic exercise intensity on GLP-1and IR in obese rats. Glucagon-like peptide-1 (GLP-1) is characterized as incretion hormones secreted from the intestine upon ingestion of food to maximize insulin secretion, regulate blood sugar and enhance insulin resistance (IR). It was an in vitro study. The study subjects were thirty-two male Wistar rats which were divided into 4 groups: three levels of aerobic training intensity (high, moderate and low intensity) and one control group. Following 8 weeks of different intensity of aerobic trainings, the researchers calculated plasma concentration of glucose, insulin, HOMA-IR and GLP-1. We applied dependent t-test and Analysis of variance (ANOVA) to test the research hypotheses. Body weight, BMI, insulin, blood glucose and HOMA-IR in high, moderate and low intensity of aerobic training were noticed to be significantly lower than in the control group (P=0.001) following an eight-week intervention. However, moderate and high intensity of aerobic training compared with low intensity significantly showed a decrease in insulin, blood glucose, HOMA-IR, and GLP-1. The findings revealed that moderate and high intensity of aerobic training results in GLP-1 secretion impairment, thus its improvement can cause a reduction in insulin resistance and blood glucose regulation.
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institution Kabale University
issn 2147-5652
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publishDate 2016-08-01
publisher Selcuk University Press
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series Türk Spor ve Egzersiz Dergisi
spelling doaj-art-c0fe0360280e45d3a3be8374039b65ea2025-01-03T01:00:34ZengSelcuk University PressTürk Spor ve Egzersiz Dergisi2147-56522016-08-0118217154Are obese rats influenced by GLP1 and IR through aerobic exercise? A case studyAli SayyahHamid MohebbıHamid ArazıAbbas BaharıThe present study aimed to consider the influence of aerobic exercise intensity on GLP-1and IR in obese rats. Glucagon-like peptide-1 (GLP-1) is characterized as incretion hormones secreted from the intestine upon ingestion of food to maximize insulin secretion, regulate blood sugar and enhance insulin resistance (IR). It was an in vitro study. The study subjects were thirty-two male Wistar rats which were divided into 4 groups: three levels of aerobic training intensity (high, moderate and low intensity) and one control group. Following 8 weeks of different intensity of aerobic trainings, the researchers calculated plasma concentration of glucose, insulin, HOMA-IR and GLP-1. We applied dependent t-test and Analysis of variance (ANOVA) to test the research hypotheses. Body weight, BMI, insulin, blood glucose and HOMA-IR in high, moderate and low intensity of aerobic training were noticed to be significantly lower than in the control group (P=0.001) following an eight-week intervention. However, moderate and high intensity of aerobic training compared with low intensity significantly showed a decrease in insulin, blood glucose, HOMA-IR, and GLP-1. The findings revealed that moderate and high intensity of aerobic training results in GLP-1 secretion impairment, thus its improvement can cause a reduction in insulin resistance and blood glucose regulation.https://dergipark.org.tr/tr/download/article-file/230080aerobic exerciseglucagon-like peptide-1swimming exercise
spellingShingle Ali Sayyah
Hamid Mohebbı
Hamid Arazı
Abbas Baharı
Are obese rats influenced by GLP1 and IR through aerobic exercise? A case study
Türk Spor ve Egzersiz Dergisi
aerobic exercise
glucagon-like peptide-1
swimming exercise
title Are obese rats influenced by GLP1 and IR through aerobic exercise? A case study
title_full Are obese rats influenced by GLP1 and IR through aerobic exercise? A case study
title_fullStr Are obese rats influenced by GLP1 and IR through aerobic exercise? A case study
title_full_unstemmed Are obese rats influenced by GLP1 and IR through aerobic exercise? A case study
title_short Are obese rats influenced by GLP1 and IR through aerobic exercise? A case study
title_sort are obese rats influenced by glp1 and ir through aerobic exercise a case study
topic aerobic exercise
glucagon-like peptide-1
swimming exercise
url https://dergipark.org.tr/tr/download/article-file/230080
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AT hamidarazı areobeseratsinfluencedbyglp1andirthroughaerobicexerciseacasestudy
AT abbasbaharı areobeseratsinfluencedbyglp1andirthroughaerobicexerciseacasestudy