Evaluation of cookies produced from blends of wheat, cassava and cowpea flours

Cassava (Manihot esculenta Crantz) and cowpea (Vigna unguiculata L. Walp) were processed into flours and used to substitute wheat flour for preparation of cookies. The chemical, including proximate composition and anti-nutritional factors, and functional and pasting properties of the blends were det...

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Main Authors: Olapade Abiodun Adekunle, Adeyemo Abimbola Mary
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: ISEKI_Food Association (IFA) 2014-10-01
Series:International Journal of Food Studies
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.iseki-food-ejournal.com/article/131
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author Olapade Abiodun Adekunle
Adeyemo Abimbola Mary
author_facet Olapade Abiodun Adekunle
Adeyemo Abimbola Mary
author_sort Olapade Abiodun Adekunle
collection DOAJ
description Cassava (Manihot esculenta Crantz) and cowpea (Vigna unguiculata L. Walp) were processed into flours and used to substitute wheat flour for preparation of cookies. The chemical, including proximate composition and anti-nutritional factors, and functional and pasting properties of the blends were determined. Cookies were produced from the blends with 100% wheat flour as a control. The antinutritional factors, physical properties and organoleptic attributes of the cookies were evaluated. An increase in the level of cassava flour substitution resulted in a decrease in the protein content of the composite flour. However, addition of cowpea flour resulted in an increase in the protein content. There were significant (p<0.05) reductions in the studied anti-nutritional factors after baking. Cookies from composite flours were not significantly (p>0.05) different from the control in overall acceptability. This indicates the feasibility of producing nutritious cookies with desirable organoleptic qualities from cassava, wheat and cowpea composite flour.
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institution Kabale University
issn 2182-1054
language English
publishDate 2014-10-01
publisher ISEKI_Food Association (IFA)
record_format Article
series International Journal of Food Studies
spelling doaj-art-c09fb0c6fe0c4b869ed7fb77c456e96b2024-12-09T23:15:42ZengISEKI_Food Association (IFA)International Journal of Food Studies2182-10542014-10-013210.7455/ijfs/3.2.2014.a4Evaluation of cookies produced from blends of wheat, cassava and cowpea floursOlapade Abiodun Adekunle0Adeyemo Abimbola Mary1Department of Food Technology, University of Ibadan, Ibadan, NigeriaDepartment of Food Technology, University of Ibadan, Ibadan, NigeriaCassava (Manihot esculenta Crantz) and cowpea (Vigna unguiculata L. Walp) were processed into flours and used to substitute wheat flour for preparation of cookies. The chemical, including proximate composition and anti-nutritional factors, and functional and pasting properties of the blends were determined. Cookies were produced from the blends with 100% wheat flour as a control. The antinutritional factors, physical properties and organoleptic attributes of the cookies were evaluated. An increase in the level of cassava flour substitution resulted in a decrease in the protein content of the composite flour. However, addition of cowpea flour resulted in an increase in the protein content. There were significant (p<0.05) reductions in the studied anti-nutritional factors after baking. Cookies from composite flours were not significantly (p>0.05) different from the control in overall acceptability. This indicates the feasibility of producing nutritious cookies with desirable organoleptic qualities from cassava, wheat and cowpea composite flour.https://www.iseki-food-ejournal.com/article/131CassavaCowpeaWheatCookiesPhysico-chemicalOrganoleptic qualities
spellingShingle Olapade Abiodun Adekunle
Adeyemo Abimbola Mary
Evaluation of cookies produced from blends of wheat, cassava and cowpea flours
International Journal of Food Studies
Cassava
Cowpea
Wheat
Cookies
Physico-chemical
Organoleptic qualities
title Evaluation of cookies produced from blends of wheat, cassava and cowpea flours
title_full Evaluation of cookies produced from blends of wheat, cassava and cowpea flours
title_fullStr Evaluation of cookies produced from blends of wheat, cassava and cowpea flours
title_full_unstemmed Evaluation of cookies produced from blends of wheat, cassava and cowpea flours
title_short Evaluation of cookies produced from blends of wheat, cassava and cowpea flours
title_sort evaluation of cookies produced from blends of wheat cassava and cowpea flours
topic Cassava
Cowpea
Wheat
Cookies
Physico-chemical
Organoleptic qualities
url https://www.iseki-food-ejournal.com/article/131
work_keys_str_mv AT olapadeabiodunadekunle evaluationofcookiesproducedfromblendsofwheatcassavaandcowpeaflours
AT adeyemoabimbolamary evaluationofcookiesproducedfromblendsofwheatcassavaandcowpeaflours