Impact of offensive-reward rules on young basketball players' performance during small-sided games.

This study aimed to investigate the impact of different offensive-reward-related rules on the physical performance, perceived exertion and enjoyment of young basketball players during small-sided games (SSG). Eighteen youth male players (age: 13.3±0.9y; height: 167.0±13.1cm; weight: 50.6±11.5kg; yea...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Eduardo Abade, Bruno Figueira, Diogo Coutinho, Hugo Folgado, Catarina Moreira, Bruno Gonçalves
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Public Library of Science (PLoS) 2025-01-01
Series:PLoS ONE
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0313656
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1841555626987094016
author Eduardo Abade
Bruno Figueira
Diogo Coutinho
Hugo Folgado
Catarina Moreira
Bruno Gonçalves
author_facet Eduardo Abade
Bruno Figueira
Diogo Coutinho
Hugo Folgado
Catarina Moreira
Bruno Gonçalves
author_sort Eduardo Abade
collection DOAJ
description This study aimed to investigate the impact of different offensive-reward-related rules on the physical performance, perceived exertion and enjoyment of young basketball players during small-sided games (SSG). Eighteen youth male players (age: 13.3±0.9y; height: 167.0±13.1cm; weight: 50.6±11.5kg; years of practice: 3.1±1.2y) participated in three distinct 3x3 SSG (14x15m pitch) experimental conditions: i) 3x3NORMAL, regular 3x3 game; ii) 3x3POINT-POSS, where the team in possession was rewarded a new ball possession after scoring; iii) 3x3PASSES, where the score was determined by the number of passes made before converting a basket. Players' performance was measured using global positioning systems, rating of perceived exertion and the Physical Activity Enjoyment Scale. Players covered more distance for total (p< .001), low (p< .01) and moderate-speed distance (p< .05), and presented a higher game pace (p< .001) during the 3x3POINT-POSS than in the other conditions. A higher number of accelerations (1-1.99 m·s-2, p < .01) and decelerations (>2 m·s-2, p < .01) were also reported in the 3x3POINT-POSS. Despite the higher external load in the 3x3POINT-POSS, players reported higher perceived exertion during the 3x3PASSES (small to moderate effects). In addition, players reported the 3x3POINT-POSS as being more enjoyfull than the 3x3NORMAL. In conclusion, coaches may consider incorporating the 3x3POINT-POSS to enhance players' external load while simultaneously increasing enjoyment and decreasing perceived exertion. Conversely, the 3x3PASSES condition may be useful for promoting adaptive behaviors under a higher perception of effort. Thus, coaches should carefully choose the type of rewards when designing training tasks for youth basketball players.
format Article
id doaj-art-bef6aa0fa3124c25a2a65d84dbbc2e69
institution Kabale University
issn 1932-6203
language English
publishDate 2025-01-01
publisher Public Library of Science (PLoS)
record_format Article
series PLoS ONE
spelling doaj-art-bef6aa0fa3124c25a2a65d84dbbc2e692025-01-08T05:31:40ZengPublic Library of Science (PLoS)PLoS ONE1932-62032025-01-01201e031365610.1371/journal.pone.0313656Impact of offensive-reward rules on young basketball players' performance during small-sided games.Eduardo AbadeBruno FigueiraDiogo CoutinhoHugo FolgadoCatarina MoreiraBruno GonçalvesThis study aimed to investigate the impact of different offensive-reward-related rules on the physical performance, perceived exertion and enjoyment of young basketball players during small-sided games (SSG). Eighteen youth male players (age: 13.3±0.9y; height: 167.0±13.1cm; weight: 50.6±11.5kg; years of practice: 3.1±1.2y) participated in three distinct 3x3 SSG (14x15m pitch) experimental conditions: i) 3x3NORMAL, regular 3x3 game; ii) 3x3POINT-POSS, where the team in possession was rewarded a new ball possession after scoring; iii) 3x3PASSES, where the score was determined by the number of passes made before converting a basket. Players' performance was measured using global positioning systems, rating of perceived exertion and the Physical Activity Enjoyment Scale. Players covered more distance for total (p< .001), low (p< .01) and moderate-speed distance (p< .05), and presented a higher game pace (p< .001) during the 3x3POINT-POSS than in the other conditions. A higher number of accelerations (1-1.99 m·s-2, p < .01) and decelerations (>2 m·s-2, p < .01) were also reported in the 3x3POINT-POSS. Despite the higher external load in the 3x3POINT-POSS, players reported higher perceived exertion during the 3x3PASSES (small to moderate effects). In addition, players reported the 3x3POINT-POSS as being more enjoyfull than the 3x3NORMAL. In conclusion, coaches may consider incorporating the 3x3POINT-POSS to enhance players' external load while simultaneously increasing enjoyment and decreasing perceived exertion. Conversely, the 3x3PASSES condition may be useful for promoting adaptive behaviors under a higher perception of effort. Thus, coaches should carefully choose the type of rewards when designing training tasks for youth basketball players.https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0313656
spellingShingle Eduardo Abade
Bruno Figueira
Diogo Coutinho
Hugo Folgado
Catarina Moreira
Bruno Gonçalves
Impact of offensive-reward rules on young basketball players' performance during small-sided games.
PLoS ONE
title Impact of offensive-reward rules on young basketball players' performance during small-sided games.
title_full Impact of offensive-reward rules on young basketball players' performance during small-sided games.
title_fullStr Impact of offensive-reward rules on young basketball players' performance during small-sided games.
title_full_unstemmed Impact of offensive-reward rules on young basketball players' performance during small-sided games.
title_short Impact of offensive-reward rules on young basketball players' performance during small-sided games.
title_sort impact of offensive reward rules on young basketball players performance during small sided games
url https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0313656
work_keys_str_mv AT eduardoabade impactofoffensiverewardrulesonyoungbasketballplayersperformanceduringsmallsidedgames
AT brunofigueira impactofoffensiverewardrulesonyoungbasketballplayersperformanceduringsmallsidedgames
AT diogocoutinho impactofoffensiverewardrulesonyoungbasketballplayersperformanceduringsmallsidedgames
AT hugofolgado impactofoffensiverewardrulesonyoungbasketballplayersperformanceduringsmallsidedgames
AT catarinamoreira impactofoffensiverewardrulesonyoungbasketballplayersperformanceduringsmallsidedgames
AT brunogoncalves impactofoffensiverewardrulesonyoungbasketballplayersperformanceduringsmallsidedgames