Examining Marriage Age Restrictions: Mitigating Early Marriage in Indonesia

This study explores early marriage, defined as unions occurring below the legally recognized age of majority, through the lens of Islamic law and positive law. It examines principles from the Qur’an, Hadith, and national legislation, emphasizing the significance of psychological and physical maturit...

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Main Authors: Zainal Asyiqin Istianah, Akbar M. Fabian
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: EDP Sciences 2024-01-01
Series:SHS Web of Conferences
Online Access:https://www.shs-conferences.org/articles/shsconf/pdf/2024/24/shsconf_diges-grace2024_03009.pdf
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author Zainal Asyiqin Istianah
Akbar M. Fabian
author_facet Zainal Asyiqin Istianah
Akbar M. Fabian
author_sort Zainal Asyiqin Istianah
collection DOAJ
description This study explores early marriage, defined as unions occurring below the legally recognized age of majority, through the lens of Islamic law and positive law. It examines principles from the Qur’an, Hadith, and national legislation, emphasizing the significance of psychological and physical maturity for a harmonious, lasting marriage. While Islamic teachings do not explicitly set a minimum age, they stress the importance of maturity and consent. The study also considers the Indonesian Fatwa Commission’s stance on child marriage, addressing eligibility and maturity requirements. Using a normative qualitative analysis, the research investigates various scholarly interpretations of age limits in marriage. It evaluates the effectiveness of Indonesia’s marriage age restrictions and the persistence of early marriages despite legal frameworks. Findings indicate that laws regulating marriage age are ineffective due to loopholes in marriage dispensation applications, leading to a high prevalence of early marriages. This study aims to provide a comprehensive understanding of the dynamics surrounding marriage age restrictions in Indonesia and suggests measures to mitigate the incidence of early marriages.
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institution Kabale University
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language English
publishDate 2024-01-01
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series SHS Web of Conferences
spelling doaj-art-bef07f2aad6d4a56a7aa9457150264332024-12-06T10:49:13ZengEDP SciencesSHS Web of Conferences2261-24242024-01-012040300910.1051/shsconf/202420403009shsconf_diges-grace2024_03009Examining Marriage Age Restrictions: Mitigating Early Marriage in IndonesiaZainal Asyiqin Istianah0Akbar M. Fabian1Faculty of Law, Universitas Muhammadiyah YogyakartaFaculty of Law, Universitas Muhammadiyah YogyakartaThis study explores early marriage, defined as unions occurring below the legally recognized age of majority, through the lens of Islamic law and positive law. It examines principles from the Qur’an, Hadith, and national legislation, emphasizing the significance of psychological and physical maturity for a harmonious, lasting marriage. While Islamic teachings do not explicitly set a minimum age, they stress the importance of maturity and consent. The study also considers the Indonesian Fatwa Commission’s stance on child marriage, addressing eligibility and maturity requirements. Using a normative qualitative analysis, the research investigates various scholarly interpretations of age limits in marriage. It evaluates the effectiveness of Indonesia’s marriage age restrictions and the persistence of early marriages despite legal frameworks. Findings indicate that laws regulating marriage age are ineffective due to loopholes in marriage dispensation applications, leading to a high prevalence of early marriages. This study aims to provide a comprehensive understanding of the dynamics surrounding marriage age restrictions in Indonesia and suggests measures to mitigate the incidence of early marriages.https://www.shs-conferences.org/articles/shsconf/pdf/2024/24/shsconf_diges-grace2024_03009.pdf
spellingShingle Zainal Asyiqin Istianah
Akbar M. Fabian
Examining Marriage Age Restrictions: Mitigating Early Marriage in Indonesia
SHS Web of Conferences
title Examining Marriage Age Restrictions: Mitigating Early Marriage in Indonesia
title_full Examining Marriage Age Restrictions: Mitigating Early Marriage in Indonesia
title_fullStr Examining Marriage Age Restrictions: Mitigating Early Marriage in Indonesia
title_full_unstemmed Examining Marriage Age Restrictions: Mitigating Early Marriage in Indonesia
title_short Examining Marriage Age Restrictions: Mitigating Early Marriage in Indonesia
title_sort examining marriage age restrictions mitigating early marriage in indonesia
url https://www.shs-conferences.org/articles/shsconf/pdf/2024/24/shsconf_diges-grace2024_03009.pdf
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