Réformes éducatives sous le Front populaire et mise à l’épreuve des normes professionnelles et pédagogiques. Le cas du livret Fontègne

This article attempts to describe foundations and implementation of a tool of support of the teachers involved in the experiment of the “classes d’orientation”, from 1937 till 1939: the livret Fontègne. This experiment, established at the instigation of the Secretary of the Front populaire, Jean Zay...

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Main Author: Jean-Yves Seguy
Format: Article
Language:fra
Published: Nantes Université 2019-01-01
Series:Recherches en Éducation
Subjects:
Online Access:https://journals.openedition.org/ree/1282
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author Jean-Yves Seguy
author_facet Jean-Yves Seguy
author_sort Jean-Yves Seguy
collection DOAJ
description This article attempts to describe foundations and implementation of a tool of support of the teachers involved in the experiment of the “classes d’orientation”, from 1937 till 1939: the livret Fontègne. This experiment, established at the instigation of the Secretary of the Front populaire, Jean Zay, had for objective to prepare the scholar guidance of the pupils from the observation of the aptitudes in the class. The livret Fontègne had to support of the teachers to have a frame leading them to spot these aptitudes. This approach supposed a new standard to teach, leading in principle to develop practices being inspired by principles of the new education, by putting the pupils in situations allowing them to express their aptitudes. This norm was confronted with the existing norm until then in the secondary education, arousing deep debates. The article suggests reporting the construction of this new norms and its confrontation in the former norms.
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series Recherches en Éducation
spelling doaj-art-becbdc49867146edb2d6ac3f60414fcc2025-01-10T14:06:36ZfraNantes UniversitéRecherches en Éducation1954-30772019-01-013510.4000/ree.1282Réformes éducatives sous le Front populaire et mise à l’épreuve des normes professionnelles et pédagogiques. Le cas du livret FontègneJean-Yves SeguyThis article attempts to describe foundations and implementation of a tool of support of the teachers involved in the experiment of the “classes d’orientation”, from 1937 till 1939: the livret Fontègne. This experiment, established at the instigation of the Secretary of the Front populaire, Jean Zay, had for objective to prepare the scholar guidance of the pupils from the observation of the aptitudes in the class. The livret Fontègne had to support of the teachers to have a frame leading them to spot these aptitudes. This approach supposed a new standard to teach, leading in principle to develop practices being inspired by principles of the new education, by putting the pupils in situations allowing them to express their aptitudes. This norm was confronted with the existing norm until then in the secondary education, arousing deep debates. The article suggests reporting the construction of this new norms and its confrontation in the former norms.https://journals.openedition.org/ree/1282norms and regulationslearners' skills and behaviourspsychology and educationeducation policieseducational and professional orientation
spellingShingle Jean-Yves Seguy
Réformes éducatives sous le Front populaire et mise à l’épreuve des normes professionnelles et pédagogiques. Le cas du livret Fontègne
Recherches en Éducation
norms and regulations
learners' skills and behaviours
psychology and education
education policies
educational and professional orientation
title Réformes éducatives sous le Front populaire et mise à l’épreuve des normes professionnelles et pédagogiques. Le cas du livret Fontègne
title_full Réformes éducatives sous le Front populaire et mise à l’épreuve des normes professionnelles et pédagogiques. Le cas du livret Fontègne
title_fullStr Réformes éducatives sous le Front populaire et mise à l’épreuve des normes professionnelles et pédagogiques. Le cas du livret Fontègne
title_full_unstemmed Réformes éducatives sous le Front populaire et mise à l’épreuve des normes professionnelles et pédagogiques. Le cas du livret Fontègne
title_short Réformes éducatives sous le Front populaire et mise à l’épreuve des normes professionnelles et pédagogiques. Le cas du livret Fontègne
title_sort reformes educatives sous le front populaire et mise a l epreuve des normes professionnelles et pedagogiques le cas du livret fontegne
topic norms and regulations
learners' skills and behaviours
psychology and education
education policies
educational and professional orientation
url https://journals.openedition.org/ree/1282
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