Bioactive Agrocomposite for Tissue Engineering and Bone Regeneration

Background: This study describes a novel biomaterial consisting of a mixture of biphasic bioceramic obtained from waste generated by the sugar industry (Carbocal) and a medical-grade epoxy resin adhesive called LOCTITE<sup>®</sup> M31 CLTM. The objective was to demonstrate the possibilit...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Miguel Suffo, Celia Pérez-Muñoz, Daniel Goma-Jiménez, Carlos Revenga, Pablo Andrés-Cano, Miguel Ángel Cauqui-López
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2024-12-01
Series:Inventions
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Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2411-5134/9/6/123
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Summary:Background: This study describes a novel biomaterial consisting of a mixture of biphasic bioceramic obtained from waste generated by the sugar industry (Carbocal) and a medical-grade epoxy resin adhesive called LOCTITE<sup>®</sup> M31 CLTM. The objective was to demonstrate the possibility of coating non-bioactive and non-biodegradable metallic surfaces on implantable elements. Methods: After preparation, the mixture was applied to the surfaces of hip prostheses composed of two distinct materials: polyetherimide and grade 5 titanium. In both cases, adhesion tests produced favourable results. Additionally, cell cultures were conducted using human foetal osteoblastic cell lines (hFOB 1.19). Results: It was observed that the mixture did not affect the proliferation of bone cells. Conclusions: This composite material was found to promote the growth of bone cells, suggesting its potential for fostering bone tissue development.
ISSN:2411-5134