SMEs in a Digital Era: The Role of Management

This article aims to explore the role of management in translating the external factors’ and internal barriers’ impacts on the level of adoption of digital technologies as a lever for change in business operations and processes in small- and medium-sized enterprises (SMEs). SMEs face a distinct set...

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Main Author: Irena Mladenova
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2024-11-01
Series:Administrative Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3387/14/11/296
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author Irena Mladenova
author_facet Irena Mladenova
author_sort Irena Mladenova
collection DOAJ
description This article aims to explore the role of management in translating the external factors’ and internal barriers’ impacts on the level of adoption of digital technologies as a lever for change in business operations and processes in small- and medium-sized enterprises (SMEs). SMEs face a distinct set of challenges when adopting digital technologies, often lacking resources and knowledge. On the other hand, they have certain characteristics, such as simpler organisational structures and processes, that make them more flexible than larger firms in leveraging technologies into new business models. Data for this study are obtained from 989 SMEs in Bulgaria in the manufacturing and services sectors. A PLS–SEM analysis confirms eight hypotheses raised on the relationships between environmental factors and government support and internal factors (management support, organisational flexibility, and risk-tolerant culture) that impact digital business intensity. Environmental factors’ impact is stronger than government support, while internal barriers are found to have no statistically significant relationship. The research findings highlight the important role of management support in guiding digital transformation through supporting organisational flexibility and promoting a risk-tolerant culture.
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spelling doaj-art-bdb3ba10ff7f42a398c251a9b9c3c0792024-11-26T17:42:40ZengMDPI AGAdministrative Sciences2076-33872024-11-01141129610.3390/admsci14110296SMEs in a Digital Era: The Role of ManagementIrena Mladenova0Faculty of Economics and Business Administration, Sofia University St. Kliment Ohridski, 1113 Sofia, BulgariaThis article aims to explore the role of management in translating the external factors’ and internal barriers’ impacts on the level of adoption of digital technologies as a lever for change in business operations and processes in small- and medium-sized enterprises (SMEs). SMEs face a distinct set of challenges when adopting digital technologies, often lacking resources and knowledge. On the other hand, they have certain characteristics, such as simpler organisational structures and processes, that make them more flexible than larger firms in leveraging technologies into new business models. Data for this study are obtained from 989 SMEs in Bulgaria in the manufacturing and services sectors. A PLS–SEM analysis confirms eight hypotheses raised on the relationships between environmental factors and government support and internal factors (management support, organisational flexibility, and risk-tolerant culture) that impact digital business intensity. Environmental factors’ impact is stronger than government support, while internal barriers are found to have no statistically significant relationship. The research findings highlight the important role of management support in guiding digital transformation through supporting organisational flexibility and promoting a risk-tolerant culture.https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3387/14/11/296digital transformationorganisational changeSMEmanagement supportrisk-tolerant cultureorganisational flexibility
spellingShingle Irena Mladenova
SMEs in a Digital Era: The Role of Management
Administrative Sciences
digital transformation
organisational change
SME
management support
risk-tolerant culture
organisational flexibility
title SMEs in a Digital Era: The Role of Management
title_full SMEs in a Digital Era: The Role of Management
title_fullStr SMEs in a Digital Era: The Role of Management
title_full_unstemmed SMEs in a Digital Era: The Role of Management
title_short SMEs in a Digital Era: The Role of Management
title_sort smes in a digital era the role of management
topic digital transformation
organisational change
SME
management support
risk-tolerant culture
organisational flexibility
url https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3387/14/11/296
work_keys_str_mv AT irenamladenova smesinadigitaleratheroleofmanagement