Study on Stability of Small Clearance Shield Tunnel Excavation Face

[Objective] Determine the limit support pressure required to maintain tunnel face stability during the construction of double-line small clearance shield tunnel. [Method] The excavation stability of double-line small clearance shield tunnel is studied by using a combination of numerical simulation,...

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Main Author: GAO Qi
Format: Article
Language:zho
Published: Urban Mass Transit Magazine Press 2025-01-01
Series:Chengshi guidao jiaotong yanjiu
Subjects:
Online Access:https://umt1998.tongji.edu.cn/journal/paper/doi/10.16037/j.1007-869x.2025.01.018.html
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author GAO Qi
author_facet GAO Qi
author_sort GAO Qi
collection DOAJ
description [Objective] Determine the limit support pressure required to maintain tunnel face stability during the construction of double-line small clearance shield tunnel. [Method] The excavation stability of double-line small clearance shield tunnel is studied by using a combination of numerical simulation, theoretical analysis and engineering verification. Numerical simulation is used to analyze the instability mode and limiting support pressure of double-line small clearance shield tunnel face. Based on the numerical simulation results, an analytical model for the instability of a double-line shield tunnel excavation face is proposed, and the limit support pressure required to maintain the tunnel face stability is derived by using the limit equilibrium theory. [Result & Conclusion] During the construction process of the small-clearance shield tunnel, a combined soil arch will be formed. Under the action of the combined soil arch, the limit support pressure required to maintain the stability of the double-line small-clearance tunnel excavation surface will increase significantly. Theoretical analysis shows that when the clearance is less than 0.5 D (D is the tunnel diameter), the limit support pressure increases with the increase of the clearance; when the clearance exceeds 0.5D, the limit support pressure decreases with the increase of the clearance; when the clearance exceeds 2.0D, the combined soil arch cannot be formed, and the failure mode in this case is the same as that of the single-hole tunnel, and the clearance no longer affects the limit support pressure.
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institution Kabale University
issn 1007-869X
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publishDate 2025-01-01
publisher Urban Mass Transit Magazine Press
record_format Article
series Chengshi guidao jiaotong yanjiu
spelling doaj-art-bd996dc001d6460e91e98c7c38cc94b62025-01-13T08:04:42ZzhoUrban Mass Transit Magazine PressChengshi guidao jiaotong yanjiu1007-869X2025-01-0128110310710.16037/j.1007-869x.2025.01.018Study on Stability of Small Clearance Shield Tunnel Excavation FaceGAO Qi0The 4th engineering Co, Ltd, China Railway 12th Bureau Group Co, Ltd, 710016, Xi’an, China[Objective] Determine the limit support pressure required to maintain tunnel face stability during the construction of double-line small clearance shield tunnel. [Method] The excavation stability of double-line small clearance shield tunnel is studied by using a combination of numerical simulation, theoretical analysis and engineering verification. Numerical simulation is used to analyze the instability mode and limiting support pressure of double-line small clearance shield tunnel face. Based on the numerical simulation results, an analytical model for the instability of a double-line shield tunnel excavation face is proposed, and the limit support pressure required to maintain the tunnel face stability is derived by using the limit equilibrium theory. [Result & Conclusion] During the construction process of the small-clearance shield tunnel, a combined soil arch will be formed. Under the action of the combined soil arch, the limit support pressure required to maintain the stability of the double-line small-clearance tunnel excavation surface will increase significantly. Theoretical analysis shows that when the clearance is less than 0.5 D (D is the tunnel diameter), the limit support pressure increases with the increase of the clearance; when the clearance exceeds 0.5D, the limit support pressure decreases with the increase of the clearance; when the clearance exceeds 2.0D, the combined soil arch cannot be formed, and the failure mode in this case is the same as that of the single-hole tunnel, and the clearance no longer affects the limit support pressure.https://umt1998.tongji.edu.cn/journal/paper/doi/10.16037/j.1007-869x.2025.01.018.htmlmetrodouble-line tunnelsmall clearanceexcavation face stabilitylimit support pressure
spellingShingle GAO Qi
Study on Stability of Small Clearance Shield Tunnel Excavation Face
Chengshi guidao jiaotong yanjiu
metro
double-line tunnel
small clearance
excavation face stability
limit support pressure
title Study on Stability of Small Clearance Shield Tunnel Excavation Face
title_full Study on Stability of Small Clearance Shield Tunnel Excavation Face
title_fullStr Study on Stability of Small Clearance Shield Tunnel Excavation Face
title_full_unstemmed Study on Stability of Small Clearance Shield Tunnel Excavation Face
title_short Study on Stability of Small Clearance Shield Tunnel Excavation Face
title_sort study on stability of small clearance shield tunnel excavation face
topic metro
double-line tunnel
small clearance
excavation face stability
limit support pressure
url https://umt1998.tongji.edu.cn/journal/paper/doi/10.16037/j.1007-869x.2025.01.018.html
work_keys_str_mv AT gaoqi studyonstabilityofsmallclearanceshieldtunnelexcavationface