Microbiome in irritable bowel syndrome: advances in the field – A scoping review
Objective: The pathogenesis of irritable bowel syndrome is still not clearly understood. Brain-gut-microbiota disbalances might play an important role in irritable bowel syndrome (IBS) development. The aim of this scoping review was to summarize the latest scientific data regarding the role of micro...
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
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Verduci Editore
2024-08-01
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| Series: | Microbiota in Health and Disease |
| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | https://www.microbiotajournal.com/wp-content/uploads/sites/7/2024/08/e1017.pdf |
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| _version_ | 1841560919468933120 |
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| author | T. Surdea-Blaga L. Ciobanu A. Ismaiel D. Dumitrascu |
| author_facet | T. Surdea-Blaga L. Ciobanu A. Ismaiel D. Dumitrascu |
| author_sort | T. Surdea-Blaga |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | Objective: The pathogenesis of irritable bowel syndrome is still not clearly understood. Brain-gut-microbiota disbalances might play an important role in irritable bowel syndrome (IBS) development. The aim of this scoping review was to summarize the latest scientific data regarding the role of microbiota in IBS pathogenesis.
Materials and Methods: PubMed was electronically searched for all observational and interventional studies, as well as systematic reviews and meta-analyses evaluating microbiota in IBS, within the interval of one year starting from March 2022 till March 2023.
Results: Compared to healthy controls, IBS subjects were observed to have an increase in Enterobacteriaceae, Ruminococcus, Clostridium, Dorea species and a decrease of Lactobacillus, Bifidobacterium, and Faecalibacterium species.
Conclusions: IBS with diarrhea predominance share similarities in the microbial profile with IBS patients with mixed bowel habits. |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj-art-bd89e44185b349cfa0f1f3e413bce8d0 |
| institution | Kabale University |
| issn | 2704-8845 |
| language | English |
| publishDate | 2024-08-01 |
| publisher | Verduci Editore |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Microbiota in Health and Disease |
| spelling | doaj-art-bd89e44185b349cfa0f1f3e413bce8d02025-01-03T10:30:12ZengVerduci EditoreMicrobiota in Health and Disease2704-88452024-08-01610.26355/mhd_20248_10171017Microbiome in irritable bowel syndrome: advances in the field – A scoping reviewT. Surdea-Blaga0L. Ciobanu1A. Ismaiel2D. Dumitrascu3Iuliu Hatieganu University of Medicine and Pharmacy, Cluj-Napoca, RomaniaIuliu Hatieganu University of Medicine and Pharmacy, Cluj-Napoca, RomaniaIuliu Hatieganu University of Medicine and Pharmacy, Cluj-Napoca, RomaniaIuliu Hatieganu University of Medicine and Pharmacy, Cluj-Napoca, RomaniaObjective: The pathogenesis of irritable bowel syndrome is still not clearly understood. Brain-gut-microbiota disbalances might play an important role in irritable bowel syndrome (IBS) development. The aim of this scoping review was to summarize the latest scientific data regarding the role of microbiota in IBS pathogenesis. Materials and Methods: PubMed was electronically searched for all observational and interventional studies, as well as systematic reviews and meta-analyses evaluating microbiota in IBS, within the interval of one year starting from March 2022 till March 2023. Results: Compared to healthy controls, IBS subjects were observed to have an increase in Enterobacteriaceae, Ruminococcus, Clostridium, Dorea species and a decrease of Lactobacillus, Bifidobacterium, and Faecalibacterium species. Conclusions: IBS with diarrhea predominance share similarities in the microbial profile with IBS patients with mixed bowel habits.https://www.microbiotajournal.com/wp-content/uploads/sites/7/2024/08/e1017.pdfirritable bowel syndrome (ibs)diarrheaconstipationmicrobiomemicrobiotabloating. |
| spellingShingle | T. Surdea-Blaga L. Ciobanu A. Ismaiel D. Dumitrascu Microbiome in irritable bowel syndrome: advances in the field – A scoping review Microbiota in Health and Disease irritable bowel syndrome (ibs) diarrhea constipation microbiome microbiota bloating. |
| title | Microbiome in irritable bowel syndrome: advances in the field – A scoping review |
| title_full | Microbiome in irritable bowel syndrome: advances in the field – A scoping review |
| title_fullStr | Microbiome in irritable bowel syndrome: advances in the field – A scoping review |
| title_full_unstemmed | Microbiome in irritable bowel syndrome: advances in the field – A scoping review |
| title_short | Microbiome in irritable bowel syndrome: advances in the field – A scoping review |
| title_sort | microbiome in irritable bowel syndrome advances in the field a scoping review |
| topic | irritable bowel syndrome (ibs) diarrhea constipation microbiome microbiota bloating. |
| url | https://www.microbiotajournal.com/wp-content/uploads/sites/7/2024/08/e1017.pdf |
| work_keys_str_mv | AT tsurdeablaga microbiomeinirritablebowelsyndromeadvancesinthefieldascopingreview AT lciobanu microbiomeinirritablebowelsyndromeadvancesinthefieldascopingreview AT aismaiel microbiomeinirritablebowelsyndromeadvancesinthefieldascopingreview AT ddumitrascu microbiomeinirritablebowelsyndromeadvancesinthefieldascopingreview |