Foraging Preference of Pollen by Stingless Bee at Three Types of Land Use in Lombok Island
The success of stingless beekeeping was determined by site suitability and the availability of floral sources. Bee forage was also an important requirement used to improve the qualities and quantities of its products. Information about specific forage plants in different land uses was needed to make...
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Universitas Gadjah Mada
2022-09-01
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Series: | Jurnal Ilmu Kehutanan |
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Online Access: | https://jurnal.ugm.ac.id/v3/jik/article/view/3908 |
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author | Septiantina Riendriasari Anita Apriliani Dwi Rahayu |
author_facet | Septiantina Riendriasari Anita Apriliani Dwi Rahayu |
author_sort | Septiantina Riendriasari |
collection | DOAJ |
description | The success of stingless beekeeping was determined by site suitability and the availability of floral sources. Bee forage was also an important requirement used to improve the qualities and quantities of its products. Information about specific forage plants in different land uses was needed to make the plants sufficient. Therefore, this study aimed to examine forage preference for stingless bees in different land use areas. The location used was categorized into three types, namely agroecosystems, forests, and settlements. The pollen samples were analyzed with acetolysis and then identified. The results showed four species of stingless bees, namely Tetragonula fuscobalteata, T. laeviceps, and T. clypearis, as well as Heterotrigona erythrogastra. T. fuscobalteata was mostly cultivated in the settlements, T. laeviceps and T. clypearis were cultivated in the agroecosystems, while H. erythrogastra was mostly found near the forest. The identification of pollen showed that the favorite feed plants of Tetragonula were Bromeliaceae and Cyperaceae, while the forage preference for H. erythrogastra was Rubiaceae. The Principal Component Analysis revealed that the bees' preference was influenced by the availability of forage sources. Based on the results, stingless bees did not have specific forage plants, but foraging was often carried out to provide an abundance. |
format | Article |
id | doaj-art-bd74d846ffc24e3893f5f5aa2057802d |
institution | Kabale University |
issn | 0126-4451 2477-3751 |
language | English |
publishDate | 2022-09-01 |
publisher | Universitas Gadjah Mada |
record_format | Article |
series | Jurnal Ilmu Kehutanan |
spelling | doaj-art-bd74d846ffc24e3893f5f5aa2057802d2025-01-07T02:22:54ZengUniversitas Gadjah MadaJurnal Ilmu Kehutanan0126-44512477-37512022-09-0116215917010.22146/jik.v16i2.3908Foraging Preference of Pollen by Stingless Bee at Three Types of Land Use in Lombok IslandSeptiantina Riendriasari0Anita Apriliani Dwi Rahayu1Research Center for Applied Zoology, Research Organization for Life Sciences and Environment, National Research and Innovation Agency, IndonesiaResearch Center for Plant Conservation, Botanical Gardens, and Forestry, Research Organization for Life Sciences and Environment, National Research and Innovation Agency, IndonesiaThe success of stingless beekeeping was determined by site suitability and the availability of floral sources. Bee forage was also an important requirement used to improve the qualities and quantities of its products. Information about specific forage plants in different land uses was needed to make the plants sufficient. Therefore, this study aimed to examine forage preference for stingless bees in different land use areas. The location used was categorized into three types, namely agroecosystems, forests, and settlements. The pollen samples were analyzed with acetolysis and then identified. The results showed four species of stingless bees, namely Tetragonula fuscobalteata, T. laeviceps, and T. clypearis, as well as Heterotrigona erythrogastra. T. fuscobalteata was mostly cultivated in the settlements, T. laeviceps and T. clypearis were cultivated in the agroecosystems, while H. erythrogastra was mostly found near the forest. The identification of pollen showed that the favorite feed plants of Tetragonula were Bromeliaceae and Cyperaceae, while the forage preference for H. erythrogastra was Rubiaceae. The Principal Component Analysis revealed that the bees' preference was influenced by the availability of forage sources. Based on the results, stingless bees did not have specific forage plants, but foraging was often carried out to provide an abundance.https://jurnal.ugm.ac.id/v3/jik/article/view/3908stingless beepollenpreferenceforage plant |
spellingShingle | Septiantina Riendriasari Anita Apriliani Dwi Rahayu Foraging Preference of Pollen by Stingless Bee at Three Types of Land Use in Lombok Island Jurnal Ilmu Kehutanan stingless bee pollen preference forage plant |
title | Foraging Preference of Pollen by Stingless Bee at Three Types of Land Use in Lombok Island |
title_full | Foraging Preference of Pollen by Stingless Bee at Three Types of Land Use in Lombok Island |
title_fullStr | Foraging Preference of Pollen by Stingless Bee at Three Types of Land Use in Lombok Island |
title_full_unstemmed | Foraging Preference of Pollen by Stingless Bee at Three Types of Land Use in Lombok Island |
title_short | Foraging Preference of Pollen by Stingless Bee at Three Types of Land Use in Lombok Island |
title_sort | foraging preference of pollen by stingless bee at three types of land use in lombok island |
topic | stingless bee pollen preference forage plant |
url | https://jurnal.ugm.ac.id/v3/jik/article/view/3908 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT septiantinariendriasari foragingpreferenceofpollenbystinglessbeeatthreetypesoflanduseinlombokisland AT anitaaprilianidwirahayu foragingpreferenceofpollenbystinglessbeeatthreetypesoflanduseinlombokisland |