Effects of varying doses of caffeine intake on physiological responses among university hockey players in Edo State, Nigeria

The purpose of the study was to explore the effect of varying doses of caffeine intake on the physiological responses among university hockey players in performance. A total of sixty-four (64) hockey players consisting of 32 males and 32 females participated in the study. The hypotheses are that the...

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Main Authors: Agharese Efe-Aigbovo, Vincent Imagbovomwan
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: University of Novi Sad, Faculty of Sport and Physical Education 2022-06-01
Series:Exercise and Quality of Life
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.eqoljournal.com/article/62
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author Agharese Efe-Aigbovo
Vincent Imagbovomwan
author_facet Agharese Efe-Aigbovo
Vincent Imagbovomwan
author_sort Agharese Efe-Aigbovo
collection DOAJ
description The purpose of the study was to explore the effect of varying doses of caffeine intake on the physiological responses among university hockey players in performance. A total of sixty-four (64) hockey players consisting of 32 males and 32 females participated in the study. The hypotheses are that there would be no significant difference in the responses of different doses of caffeine intake on resting systolic blood pressure, diastolic blood pressure, heart rate, vital capacity, and Maximum Oxygen uptake of hockey players in tertiary educational institutions in Edo State. The test instrument used was an adaptation of a 3-Cone shuttle drill fitness testing exercise battery as developed by Koen, Honkemper, and Pietrispens (2001). A quasi-Experimental research design was used for the study. Hockey players in the three experimental groups made up of 16 players (8 males and 8 females) each were subjected to the ingestion of three (3) separate doses of 260mg, 520mg, and 780mg respectively of strong black unsweetened coffee in cups, one hour before testing. The control group of 16 players (8 males and 8 females) was not exposed to the ingestion of coffee but the ingestion of locally prepared “zobo” drink. Descriptive statistics of mean, range, and standard deviation as well as One-Way Analyses of Variance (ANOVA) were respectively used to descriptively analyze the data and test the hypotheses at a 0.05 significant level. The results showed that there were statistically significant differences in the players’ responses to caffeine intake on the resting systolic blood pressure, resting diastolic blood pressure, resting heart rate, and Maximum Oxygen Consumption (VO2max) among the hockey players. No significant difference was recorded in the responses to caffeine intake on the vital capacity of the hockey players. Specifically, although each of the three various doses (260mg, 520mg, and 780mg) was able to effect significant physiological positive changes, a dose of 260mg was spotted as the best dosage for effective physiological improvements in hockey performance.
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language English
publishDate 2022-06-01
publisher University of Novi Sad, Faculty of Sport and Physical Education
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spelling doaj-art-bd32f3fc637b4c18924e2c1d9679ce9c2025-01-04T20:49:33ZengUniversity of Novi Sad, Faculty of Sport and Physical EducationExercise and Quality of Life1821-34802406-13792022-06-0114110.31382/eqol.220602Effects of varying doses of caffeine intake on physiological responses among university hockey players in Edo State, NigeriaAgharese Efe-Aigbovo0Vincent Imagbovomwan1University of Benin, Faculty of Education, Department of Human Kinetics and Sports Science, Benin City, NigeriaUniversity of Benin, Faculty of Medical Sciences Department of Physiology, Benin City, NigeriaThe purpose of the study was to explore the effect of varying doses of caffeine intake on the physiological responses among university hockey players in performance. A total of sixty-four (64) hockey players consisting of 32 males and 32 females participated in the study. The hypotheses are that there would be no significant difference in the responses of different doses of caffeine intake on resting systolic blood pressure, diastolic blood pressure, heart rate, vital capacity, and Maximum Oxygen uptake of hockey players in tertiary educational institutions in Edo State. The test instrument used was an adaptation of a 3-Cone shuttle drill fitness testing exercise battery as developed by Koen, Honkemper, and Pietrispens (2001). A quasi-Experimental research design was used for the study. Hockey players in the three experimental groups made up of 16 players (8 males and 8 females) each were subjected to the ingestion of three (3) separate doses of 260mg, 520mg, and 780mg respectively of strong black unsweetened coffee in cups, one hour before testing. The control group of 16 players (8 males and 8 females) was not exposed to the ingestion of coffee but the ingestion of locally prepared “zobo” drink. Descriptive statistics of mean, range, and standard deviation as well as One-Way Analyses of Variance (ANOVA) were respectively used to descriptively analyze the data and test the hypotheses at a 0.05 significant level. The results showed that there were statistically significant differences in the players’ responses to caffeine intake on the resting systolic blood pressure, resting diastolic blood pressure, resting heart rate, and Maximum Oxygen Consumption (VO2max) among the hockey players. No significant difference was recorded in the responses to caffeine intake on the vital capacity of the hockey players. Specifically, although each of the three various doses (260mg, 520mg, and 780mg) was able to effect significant physiological positive changes, a dose of 260mg was spotted as the best dosage for effective physiological improvements in hockey performance.https://www.eqoljournal.com/article/62CaffeineHockey playersPhysiological responses
spellingShingle Agharese Efe-Aigbovo
Vincent Imagbovomwan
Effects of varying doses of caffeine intake on physiological responses among university hockey players in Edo State, Nigeria
Exercise and Quality of Life
Caffeine
Hockey players
Physiological responses
title Effects of varying doses of caffeine intake on physiological responses among university hockey players in Edo State, Nigeria
title_full Effects of varying doses of caffeine intake on physiological responses among university hockey players in Edo State, Nigeria
title_fullStr Effects of varying doses of caffeine intake on physiological responses among university hockey players in Edo State, Nigeria
title_full_unstemmed Effects of varying doses of caffeine intake on physiological responses among university hockey players in Edo State, Nigeria
title_short Effects of varying doses of caffeine intake on physiological responses among university hockey players in Edo State, Nigeria
title_sort effects of varying doses of caffeine intake on physiological responses among university hockey players in edo state nigeria
topic Caffeine
Hockey players
Physiological responses
url https://www.eqoljournal.com/article/62
work_keys_str_mv AT aghareseefeaigbovo effectsofvaryingdosesofcaffeineintakeonphysiologicalresponsesamonguniversityhockeyplayersinedostatenigeria
AT vincentimagbovomwan effectsofvaryingdosesofcaffeineintakeonphysiologicalresponsesamonguniversityhockeyplayersinedostatenigeria