Evaluation of the LFA-REAL clinician-reported outcome (ClinRO) and patient-reported outcome (PRO): data from the Peruvian Almenara Lupus Cohort

Objective The Lupus Foundation of America Rapid Evaluation of Activity in Lupus (LFA-REAL) clinician-reported outcome (ClinRO) and the LFA-REAL patient-reported outcome (PRO) were developed in order to capture manifestations of SLE from the perspective of both the clinician and the patient. The aim...

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Main Authors: Manuel Francisco Ugarte-Gil, Graciela Alarcon, Risto Alfredo Perich-Campos, Claudia Elera-Fitzcarrald, Cristina Reátegui-Sokolova, Rocio Violeta Gamboa-Cardenas, Victor Román Pimentel-Quiroz, Zoila Rodriguez-Bellido, Cesar Augusto Pastor-Asurza, Anca D Askanase, Paola Zeña-Huancas, Samira Garcia-Hirsh, Luciana Gil, Joan Merrill
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: BMJ Publishing Group 2020-11-01
Series:Lupus Science and Medicine
Online Access:https://lupus.bmj.com/content/7/1/e000419.full
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author Manuel Francisco Ugarte-Gil
Graciela Alarcon
Risto Alfredo Perich-Campos
Claudia Elera-Fitzcarrald
Cristina Reátegui-Sokolova
Rocio Violeta Gamboa-Cardenas
Victor Román Pimentel-Quiroz
Zoila Rodriguez-Bellido
Cesar Augusto Pastor-Asurza
Anca D Askanase
Paola Zeña-Huancas
Samira Garcia-Hirsh
Luciana Gil
Joan Merrill
author_facet Manuel Francisco Ugarte-Gil
Graciela Alarcon
Risto Alfredo Perich-Campos
Claudia Elera-Fitzcarrald
Cristina Reátegui-Sokolova
Rocio Violeta Gamboa-Cardenas
Victor Román Pimentel-Quiroz
Zoila Rodriguez-Bellido
Cesar Augusto Pastor-Asurza
Anca D Askanase
Paola Zeña-Huancas
Samira Garcia-Hirsh
Luciana Gil
Joan Merrill
author_sort Manuel Francisco Ugarte-Gil
collection DOAJ
description Objective The Lupus Foundation of America Rapid Evaluation of Activity in Lupus (LFA-REAL) clinician-reported outcome (ClinRO) and the LFA-REAL patient-reported outcome (PRO) were developed in order to capture manifestations of SLE from the perspective of both the clinician and the patient. The aim of this study is to compare the LFA-REAL ClinRO and PRO with other lupus disease activity measures.Methods A cross-sectional analysis of patients from a single-centre cohort was performed using Spearman’s correlation. Disease activity measures included were LFA-REAL ClinRO (range 0–1400), LFA-REAL PRO (range 0–1200), Systemic Lupus Erythematosus Disease Activity Index 2000 (SLEDAI-2K), clinical SLEDAI-2K and Physician Global Assessment (PGA, range 0–100).Results Two hundred and twenty-seven patients with SLE were studied. The mean age was 46.3 (SD: 13.8); 212 (93.4%) were female. The mean (SD) LFA-REAL ClinRO was 25.4 (34.7), LFA-REAL PRO was 241.1 (187.6), PGA was 11.9 (15.4), SLEDAI-2K was 2.3 (3.3) and clinical SLEDAI-2K was 1.6 (2.9). The LFA-REAL ClinRO correlated with PGA (r=0.758, p<0.001), SLEDAI-2K (r=0.608, p<0.001) and clinical SLEDAI-2K (r=0.697, p<0.001); the LFA-REAL PRO correlated modestly with PGA (r=0.160, p=0.016), SLEDAI-2K (r=0.121, p=0.069), clinical SLEDAI-2K (r=0.143, p=0.031) and LFA-REAL ClinRO (r=0.161, p=0.015).Conclusions The LFA-REAL ClinRO and the LFA-REAL PRO had good and weak correlations, respectively, with several physician-based disease activity measures in a cross-sectional study, suggesting their potential usefulness in establishing disease severity. Longitudinal studies will be required to determine their value in monitoring patients with SLE.
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spelling doaj-art-bcec9c2fff9a4e8e88ac724e40911ff42024-11-12T14:50:10ZengBMJ Publishing GroupLupus Science and Medicine2053-87902020-11-017110.1136/lupus-2020-000419Evaluation of the LFA-REAL clinician-reported outcome (ClinRO) and patient-reported outcome (PRO): data from the Peruvian Almenara Lupus CohortManuel Francisco Ugarte-Gil0Graciela Alarcon1Risto Alfredo Perich-Campos2Claudia Elera-Fitzcarrald3Cristina Reátegui-Sokolova4Rocio Violeta Gamboa-Cardenas5Victor Román Pimentel-Quiroz6Zoila Rodriguez-Bellido7Cesar Augusto Pastor-Asurza8Anca D Askanase9Paola Zeña-Huancas10Samira Garcia-Hirsh11Luciana Gil12Joan Merrill13Rheumatology Department, Hospital Guillermo Almenara Irigoyen, EsSalud, Lima, PeruSchool of Medicine, Universidad Peruana Cayetano Heredia, Lima, PeruRheumatology Department, Hospital Nacional Guillermo Almenara Irigoyen, EsSaalud, Lima, PeruGrupo Peruano de Estudio de Enfermedades Autoinmunes Sistémicas, Universidad Cientifica del Sur, Lima, PeruUnidad de Investigación para la Generación y Síntesis de Evidencias en Salud, Universidad San Ignacio de Loyola, Lima, PeruRheumatology Department, Hospital Nacional Guillermo Almenara Irigoyen, EsSaalud, Lima, PeruRheumatology, Hospital Nivel IV Guillermo Almenara Irigoyen, Lima, PeruUniversidad Nacional Mayor de San Marcos, Lima, PeruRheumatology Department, Hospital Nacional Guillermo Almenara Irigoyen, EsSaalud, Lima, PeruRheumatology, Columbia University Irving Medical Center, New York, New York, USARheumatology, Hospital Nacional Guillermo Almenara Irigoyen, EsSalud, Lima, Peru3Hospital Nacional Guillermo Almenara Essalud, Rheumatology, Lima, Peru3Hospital Nacional Guillermo Almenara Essalud, Rheumatology, Lima, Peru1Oklahoma Medical Research Foundation, Oklahoma City, United States of AmericaObjective The Lupus Foundation of America Rapid Evaluation of Activity in Lupus (LFA-REAL) clinician-reported outcome (ClinRO) and the LFA-REAL patient-reported outcome (PRO) were developed in order to capture manifestations of SLE from the perspective of both the clinician and the patient. The aim of this study is to compare the LFA-REAL ClinRO and PRO with other lupus disease activity measures.Methods A cross-sectional analysis of patients from a single-centre cohort was performed using Spearman’s correlation. Disease activity measures included were LFA-REAL ClinRO (range 0–1400), LFA-REAL PRO (range 0–1200), Systemic Lupus Erythematosus Disease Activity Index 2000 (SLEDAI-2K), clinical SLEDAI-2K and Physician Global Assessment (PGA, range 0–100).Results Two hundred and twenty-seven patients with SLE were studied. The mean age was 46.3 (SD: 13.8); 212 (93.4%) were female. The mean (SD) LFA-REAL ClinRO was 25.4 (34.7), LFA-REAL PRO was 241.1 (187.6), PGA was 11.9 (15.4), SLEDAI-2K was 2.3 (3.3) and clinical SLEDAI-2K was 1.6 (2.9). The LFA-REAL ClinRO correlated with PGA (r=0.758, p<0.001), SLEDAI-2K (r=0.608, p<0.001) and clinical SLEDAI-2K (r=0.697, p<0.001); the LFA-REAL PRO correlated modestly with PGA (r=0.160, p=0.016), SLEDAI-2K (r=0.121, p=0.069), clinical SLEDAI-2K (r=0.143, p=0.031) and LFA-REAL ClinRO (r=0.161, p=0.015).Conclusions The LFA-REAL ClinRO and the LFA-REAL PRO had good and weak correlations, respectively, with several physician-based disease activity measures in a cross-sectional study, suggesting their potential usefulness in establishing disease severity. Longitudinal studies will be required to determine their value in monitoring patients with SLE.https://lupus.bmj.com/content/7/1/e000419.full
spellingShingle Manuel Francisco Ugarte-Gil
Graciela Alarcon
Risto Alfredo Perich-Campos
Claudia Elera-Fitzcarrald
Cristina Reátegui-Sokolova
Rocio Violeta Gamboa-Cardenas
Victor Román Pimentel-Quiroz
Zoila Rodriguez-Bellido
Cesar Augusto Pastor-Asurza
Anca D Askanase
Paola Zeña-Huancas
Samira Garcia-Hirsh
Luciana Gil
Joan Merrill
Evaluation of the LFA-REAL clinician-reported outcome (ClinRO) and patient-reported outcome (PRO): data from the Peruvian Almenara Lupus Cohort
Lupus Science and Medicine
title Evaluation of the LFA-REAL clinician-reported outcome (ClinRO) and patient-reported outcome (PRO): data from the Peruvian Almenara Lupus Cohort
title_full Evaluation of the LFA-REAL clinician-reported outcome (ClinRO) and patient-reported outcome (PRO): data from the Peruvian Almenara Lupus Cohort
title_fullStr Evaluation of the LFA-REAL clinician-reported outcome (ClinRO) and patient-reported outcome (PRO): data from the Peruvian Almenara Lupus Cohort
title_full_unstemmed Evaluation of the LFA-REAL clinician-reported outcome (ClinRO) and patient-reported outcome (PRO): data from the Peruvian Almenara Lupus Cohort
title_short Evaluation of the LFA-REAL clinician-reported outcome (ClinRO) and patient-reported outcome (PRO): data from the Peruvian Almenara Lupus Cohort
title_sort evaluation of the lfa real clinician reported outcome clinro and patient reported outcome pro data from the peruvian almenara lupus cohort
url https://lupus.bmj.com/content/7/1/e000419.full
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